DW Weekly #206 – Impact of Trump’s tariffs on tech industry

 Logo, Text
Campaigns 22

 Lighting, Art

Dear readers,

Last week brought tectonic shifts in the global economy following the US tariffs dismantling the existing trade order. So far, the tech and digital sectors have been indirectly affected mainly by the price increase of hardware components, including semiconductors and servers, imported from China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. Apple and Samsung already announced a rise in the prices of smartphones.

However, the impact on the US tech sector and the global digital economy can worsen if the trade war escalates. In such a scenario, the European Union and other countries will likely introduce digital services taxes and stricter regulations of the US tech giants, as analysed by Jovan Kurbalija in Algorithms confront tariffs: A hidden digital front in an emerging trade war.

Forthcoming economic uncertainty may lead to a rise in the value of Bitcoin as a safer than other options for saving wealth and investment.

TikTok bidding war intensified as Amazon entered the fray with Trump’s last call to resolve TikTok’s future. However, the TikTok deal stalled amid US-China trade tensions.

Amid geopolitical tensions, cybersecurity has risen in relevance. The UK and Japan passed new cybersecurity bills that protect critical infrastructure. As of 1 April, Switzerland requires critical infrastructure operators to report cyberattacks within 24 hours to the National Cybersecurity Center.

The pushback against strict AI safety regulations continues as the industry has lobbied South Korea for a less strict AI Basic Act than the European Union.

Microsoft is scaling down the development of new AI data centres as a sign of lower dynamism in this field and precautionary measures against AI bubble.

Ghibli-style images overwhelmed OpenAI servers and OpenAI layers as they opened the question of copyright breaches. The EU AI Act’s Code of Practice clarified the regulation of using copyrighted materials to develop AI models.

For the main updates and reflections, consult the Radar and Reading Corner below.

DW Team


RADAR

Highlights from the week of 28 March – 4 April 2025

DSA act 1

Coimisiรบn na Meรกn, leading DSA enforcement in Ireland, faces varying interpretations of the law among EU members, making a unified approach crucial to regulation.

Meta hub in London

Notable authors such as Kate Mosse and Tracy Chevalier are participating, with the demonstration organised by the Society of Authors (SoA).

art rachen yJpjLD3c9bU unsplash

US lawmakers are advancing stablecoin legislation aimed at increasing transparency, securing reserves, and strengthening the dollarโ€™s role in digital payments.

warsaw 787880 1280

The logical and analytical foundations laid by the Lwรณwโ€“Warsaw School significantly support both the technical and ethical dimensions of AI transformation.

TikTok Amazon

Key interested parties now include Amazon too, expressing its interest in line with its social media expansion ambitions, and a consortium led by OnlyFans founder Tim Stokely, proposing a model…

flagBlueTri 124

The Active Cyber Defence Bill would enable pre-emptive and active cyber measures by military and law enforcement, mandating incident reporting from critical infrastructure, and allowing limited data collection to monitor…

summer 7672786 1280

What started as a fun artistic trend has quickly turned into a technical nightmare for OpenAI, with its CEO pleading for a break as servers buckle under pressure.

tiktok

Talks about spinning off TikTokโ€™s US operations have hit a wall after China signalled disapproval following President Trumpโ€™s new tariff hikes.

nuclear power plant 4529392 1280

Big Techโ€™s energy needs are pushing the nuclear renaissance as AI models become increasingly power-hungry.


READING CORNER
Algorithms confront tariffs featured image

President Trump’s tariffs on goods have intensified global trade tensions, notably with the EU. However, they largely ignore the critical sector of digital services, where the US holds a strong advantage. In response, European nations have proposed digital services taxes (DSTs) aimed at American tech giants, framing them as necessary for fiscal fairness. The collapse of OECD negotiations has prompted unilateral digital taxes across various countries, escalating the trade conflict. This shift towards digital taxation could redefine international trade diplomacy, posing challenges for US tech dominance and potentially leading to retaliation that affects both goods and digital markets.

Digital sovereignty p1 blog featured image

The concept of digital sovereignty has gained prominence. This discussion examines the tension between territorial politics and transborder digital operations, highlighting how demands for autonomy reflect a desire to navigate external influences within an interconnected digital landscape. As sovereignty claims become entwined with security narratives, the necessity to socially anchor digital sovereignty policies is emphasized.

BLOG featured image 2025 50

The Lwów–Warsaw School of Philosophy, a pioneering movement in Polish thought, has made lasting contributions to philosophy highly relevant to modern AI. The school’s work in logic and semantics provides essential tools for AI, while its analytical approach offers insights into ethical challenges.

650 312

An ermine plays peek-a-boo from a rotting tree. Cute? Maybe. But it might also be a calculated survival tactic. Aldo Matteucci explores provocation in the wild – and its unsettling parallel in human behaviour.

ChatGPT Image Mar 30 2025 02 00 14 PM

How Ghibli-inspired AI art went viral, exploring mainstream AI trends, creativity impact, and ethical concerns raised by Hayao Miyazaki.

UPCOMING EVENTS
commission on science technology and development
7-11 April 2025

The twenty-eighth session of the Commission on Science and Technology for Development (CSTD) will take place from 7 to 11 April 2025.ย 

4 A visual representation of structured digital governance
9 April 2025

The briefing will discuss the role of civil society organisations in digital governance and AI developments.ย 

gitex africa
15 April 2025

Jovan Kurbalija will discuss how AI can help African development and preservation of local knowledge and traditions.ย 

geneva human rights platform
23 April 2025
The event will provide a timely discussion on methods, approaches, and solutions for AI transformation of International Organisaitons.ย 

DW Weekly #205 โ€“ Turkish protests

 Page, Text

Dear readers,

In this weekโ€™s edition, we untangle the clash of free speech, power, and platforms, during the mass protests in Tรผrkiye, where many X accounts have been suspended, digging into what it means for global diplomacy, content policy, and the future of online speech.

IN FOCUS:ย Turkish protests – Freedom of speech has taken centre stage this week, with Tรผrkiyeโ€™s streets erupting in mass protests and Elon Muskโ€™s platform X again under fire. With account suspensions, government requests, and a tech giant caught between free expression and compliance, all eyes are on how X navigates this storm.

RADAR: UN General Assembly adopts resolution on WSIS+20 review modalities; Trump weighs tariff cuts to secure TikTok deal; EU softens AI copyright rules; SoftBank leads massive investment in OpenAI.

READING CORNER:

IN FOCUS

Turkish protests

The recent suspension of many accounts on X (formerly Twitter) amid Tรผrkiye’s civil unrest has provoked a complex debate surrounding freedom of speech and content moderation policies. Another case in the row shows the complex balance social media platforms must maintain between upholding free expression and adhering to governmental regulations, particularly in politically volatile environments.

THE CONTEXT: Whatโ€™s happening in Tรผrkiye?

The turmoil in Tรผrkiye was sparked by the arrest of Istanbul’s mayor, Ekrem ฤฐmamoฤŸlu, a potential candidate in the Turkish presidential election on behalf of an opposition party. Charged with alleged corruption and ties to terrorism, ฤฐmamoฤŸlu’s detention led to widespread protests across major Turkish cities, including Istanbul, Ankara, and ฤฐzmir. Demonstrators viewed the arrest as a politically motivated attempt to sideline a key opposition figure ahead of the 2028 presidential elections. The government’s response was swift, resulting in over 1,100 arrests, including several journalists.

Amid the escalating protests, the Turkish Information and Communication Technologies Authority reportedly requested X to block more than 700 accounts, including those of news organisations, journalists, and political figures. These accounts primarily shared information about protest locations and organised demonstrations. Yusuf Can, the Wilson Center’s Middle East Program coordinator, noted that many suspended accounts were โ€˜university-associated activist accounts, basically sharing protest information, locations for students to go.โ€™

However, X’s actions were inconsistent. While it allegedly suspended some accounts selectively, the platform publicly rejected the broader demand to block over 700 accounts, labelling the request as โ€˜illegalโ€™ and asserting:

โ€˜X will always defend freedom of speech everywhere we operate.โ€™  โ€‹

X’s partial compliance with these requests has been criticised, especially given Elon Musk’s previous assertions of championing free speech on the platform. Despite Musk’s stance, X generally does respond to governmental content removal requests, with the companyโ€™s transparency report indicating an 86% compliance rate during the second half of 2024 in Tรผrkiye.

Either way, the suspension of accounts during the Turkish protests raises critical questions about the responsibilities of social media platforms. While platforms like X operate globally, they must navigate a complex web of local laws and regulations. In Tรผrkiye, laws mandate that social media companies appoint local representatives and comply with content removal requests under threat of fines or bandwidth reductions. This legal framework places platforms in a challenging position, balancing governmental compliance while trying to preserve user rights and freedom of expression.โ€‹

To conclude:

The measures taken by X amid Tรผrkiye’s protests underscore a constant challenge: content policy isnโ€™t unchangeable; itโ€™s a continuous legal dispute between big tech, national power and the voice of the people. Therefore, as social media platforms play an integral role in political discourse and activism, their content moderation policies and responses to governmental requests will remain under intense scrutiny. However, these common controversies demand transparent policies enabling companies to uphold the principles of free expression while curbing harmful content and being mindful of the complex landscape of content policies and political dynamics.

Find the full dig.watch analysis here or in our READING CORNER!

For more information on cybersecurity, digital policies, AI governance and other related topics, visit diplomacy.edu.

Related news:

Elon musk SEC Twitter lawsuit

Legal experts are divided over whether the SEC’s lawsuit against Musk is justified or politically motivated.

RADAR:

UN General Assembly adopts resolution on WSIS+20 review modalities

On 25 March 2025, the UN General Assembly (UNGA) adopted the resolution defining the modalities for the overall review of the implementation of the outcomes of the World Summit on the Information Society (the WSIS+20 review). 

Trump weighs tariff cuts to secure TikTok deal

US President Donald Trump has indicated he is willing to reduce tariffs on China as part of a deal with ByteDance, TikTokโ€™s Chinese parent company, to sell the popular short-video app.

Visit dig.watch now for the latest updates and other topics!

Marko and the Digital Watch team


RADAR

Highlights from the week of 21-28 March 2025

US Congress 2

By allowing platforms to govern their digital spaces, Section 230 supports freedom of expression and guards against excessive censorship.

eu artificial intelligence act 415652543

Amid European legal shifts, developers of general-purpose AI models are finding clearer ground, as the latest draft of the EU AI Act’s copyright guidelines embraces practicality and proportionate enforcement.

softbank openai data centre Japan

As ChatGPT’s features continue to capture the publicโ€™s imagination, OpenAI is close to sealing a colossal funding deal led by SoftBank that would double its valuation within months.

malaysia exports semiconductors to china

The US is investigating whether banned AI chips reached Chinese firm DeepSeek.

moscow 2742642 1280

Financial authorities are split on crypto regulation, with the Central Bank pushing for a ban and the Ministry of Finance considering limited access for top investors.

apple EU European Commission probe DMA

Apple has avoided penalties as the EU concludes its inquiry into iPhone browser options, following regulatory adjustments by the company.

nvidia chip on china flag

Demand for Nvidiaโ€™s H20 chips is surging as Chinese tech giants, including Tencent and Alibaba, rush to adopt AI models, straining already limited supplies.

deepseek5

The V3 model from DeepSeek offers enhanced performance metrics and positions the Chinese startup as a growing rival to major AI players like OpenAI and Anthropic.

china US

China rejected US accusations in the intelligence report, accusing Washington of using outdated Cold War thinking and hyping the ‘China threat’ to maintain military dominance.

crypto crime bitcoins and handcuffs black and white but not too dark

Bitcoin has dropped from $106,000 to $83,000 amid rising crypto crime, with analysts predicting further declines in the coming weeks.


READING CORNER

X Turkey protests freedom of speech 1
dig.watch

Freedom of speech has taken centre stage this week, with Tรผrkiyeโ€™s streets erupting in mass protests and Elon Muskโ€™s platform X again under fire. With account suspensions, government requests, and a tech giant caught between free expression and compliance, all eyes are on how X navigates this storm.

climate flow data
www.diplomacy.edu

Every March, yellow rain coats European cities, tinting cars and sidewalks with a golden hue. This striking phenomenon occurs when Saharan dust, carried by wind, travels thousands of kilometres and is washed down by rain. I learnt about it through conversations at the World Meteorological Organisation (WMO), where my office is located. In 2021, when 180,000 tonnes of dust swept across Europe,ย a webinarย with Dr Slobodan Nickovic, creator of the โ€˜dust modelโ€™, deepened my understanding of this interplay between nature, science, and diplomacy, leading to reflections you can read in the original blog.

650 312 max 2
www.diplomacy.edu

Only 2% of wild bees do 80% of the pollination. Should we still save the other 700 species? The debate is not just ecological – it’s moral vs economic.

BLOG featured image 2025 47
www.diplomacy.edu

No system works without standards – not cities, not cyberspace. As the metaverse grows, it needs rules that go beyond code. Read Part 6 of the new metaverse blog series: UN 2.0 and the Metaverse: Are We Seeing What Is Possible?

BLOG featured image 2025 48 Nuclear renaissance
www.diplomacy.edu

As AIโ€™s energy demands surge, nuclear power is emerging as a key solution to sustain its growth while minimising carbon emissions. Tech giants like Microsoft, Google, and Amazon are investing heavily in nuclear energy to power AI-driven data centres, signalling a potential nuclear renaissance in the age of AI.

UPCOMING EVENTS

Africa AI Summit
dig.watch

The Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the Ministry of ICT & Innovation, in collaboration with the World Economic Forum, will host the inaugural Global AI Summit on Africa…

diplo event 1 zelena
www.diplomacy.edu

Training for the Republic of Serbia Commissioner for Information of Public Importance and Personal Data Protection The representatives of the Commissioner for

diplo event crvena 2
www.diplomacy.edu

Digital Sovereignty and the open internet: Can they coexist? The Internet Governance Project (IGP) in collaboration with the Quello Center will gather

DW Weekly #204 – Alphabetโ€™s $32 billion grab: Wiz joins Googleโ€™s cybersecurity army

 Page, Text

Dear readers,

Googleโ€™s parent company, Alphabet, has sealed a $32 billion deal to acquire Wiz, an Israeli cybersecurity powerhouse, marking the largest acquisition in Googleโ€™s history. Announced on 18 March 2025, this deal did not just happen overnight; it is a tale of persistence, political shifts, and a fierce battle for dominance in the cloud security landscape. Letโ€™s dive into what this means for cybersecurity, the tech industry, and the broader US-China tech rivalry to focus on what truly matters.

Accelerated negotiations under the Trump administration

The story starts nearly a year ago when Google first tried to snag Wiz for $23 billion in July 2024, but the deal fell through, spooked by fears of harsh antitrust scrutiny under the Biden administration. Fast forward to Donald Trumpโ€™s return to the White House in January 2025, and the circumstances shifted. Trumpโ€™s inauguration was the game changer. His appointees, Andrew Ferguson of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and Gail Slater overseeing antitrust at the Justice Department, signalled a friendlier stance toward big mergers. For Wiz and Google executives, this was the green light they had been waiting for. Talks that had sputtered since last fall suddenly kicked into high gear, culminating in a deal sweetened by a hefty $9 billion bump and a massive $3.2 billion breakup fee, over 10% of the dealโ€™s value, if regulators block it.

 Person

Background on Wiz

Why the rush for Wiz? It is all about cloud security, a field growing more critical by the day as businesses shift online and cyber threats multiply. Wiz, founded in 2020 by ex-Israeli military tech experts, has soared to a $700 million annual revenue stream, with a 70% growth rate that is the industryโ€™s envy. Its tech helps companies spot and fix risks across cloud platforms like Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, and, yes, Google Cloud. For Google, which trails Amazon and Microsoft in the cloud race, Wiz is a golden ticket to beef up its offerings. 

Cybersecurity is no longer just a nice-to-have. Last yearโ€™s CrowdStrike outage showed how one glitch can cripple industries worldwide. Googleโ€™s cloud boss, Thomas Kurian, has relentlessly chased this prize, seeing Wiz as key to closing the gap with rivals.

But this deal is not without controversy. At $32 billion, it is a colossal bet, dwarfing Googleโ€™s previous big buy, Motorola Mobility, at $12.5 billion in 2012. The price tag reflects Wizโ€™s value, sure, but also the risk. Google is already tangled in two Justice Department lawsuits over its search and adtech dominance, and a deal this size could still draw a stern look, even under Trumpโ€™s lighter touch. Wiz executives, burned by watching Adobeโ€™s $20 billion Figma bid crash in 2023 over antitrust woes, demanded that sky-high breakup fee as insurance. It is a rare move, most US deals hover around 4-7% for such fees, per a 2023 Fenwick and West studyโ€”but it shows how jittery both sides are about regulatory hurdles.

Implications for the cybersecurity landscape

Zoom out, and this acquisition fits into a larger chess game: the USA versus China in tech supremacy. On 17 March, the US Department of Commerce banned Chinaโ€™s DeepSeek AI from government devices, citing fears it could funnel data to Beijing. Wizโ€™s rise contrasts sharply with DeepSeekโ€™s struggles; while the Chinese firm dazzles with cheap, clever AI models, it is hitting a wall of US restrictions. Google snapping up Wiz is not just about market share; it is a strategic grab to keep cutting-edge cybersecurity tech in Western hands. Israelโ€™s knack for producing security starsโ€”think Siemplify (bought by Google in 2022) or Adallom (snagged by Microsoft in 2015)โ€”only amplifies this angle.

More info on cybersecurity, tech economy, tech industry and other related topics, visit our enormous database treasury on diplomacy.edu.

Looking ahead

Here is the takeaway: our online life is more vulnerable than ever, and companies like Google are racing to lock it down. Wizโ€™s tools will stay platform-agnostic, meaning they will work across clouds, not just Googleโ€™s, a nod to keeping customers happy and regulators at bay. However, the $32 billion question is whether this merger will spark a wave of innovation or just tighten Big Techโ€™s grip. Experts, like Evelyn Mitchell-Wolf from EMARKETER, warn it will face โ€˜too much scrutiny to go through completely unimpededโ€™, given Googleโ€™s legal baggage. Others see it as a shot in the arm for startups, with Wizโ€™s early backers like Sequoia and Index Ventures willing to cash out billions, per PitchBook data.

The cybersecurity world is watching as the deal heads toward a 2026 close. Will Google turn Wiz into a juggernaut that shields us from digital chaos, or will it stumble under its weight, burdened by regulators or rivalries? One thing is clear: Alphabet has made a bold move in the high-stakes game of tech and security, and the board is far from settled.

For more information on cybersecurity, digital policies, AI governance and other related topics, visit diplomacy.edu.

Related news:

microsoft headquarters fdi

The launch of three data centres in Kuala Lumpur is part of Microsoftโ€™s ongoing investment in Malaysia, aiming to turn the country into a hub for cloud and AI innovation.

In other news:

Zero draft resolution for Scientific Panel on AI and Global Dialogue on AI Governance published

As part of the intergovernmental process dedicated to defining terms of reference and modalities for the Independent International Scientific Panel on AI and the Global Dialogue on AI Governance (whose creation was agreed in the context of the Global Digital Compact), the co-facilitators, Costa Rica and Spain, made available a zero draft resolution on 19 March 2025. 

Apple faces EU crackdown over closed technology

The European Commission has ordered Apple to grant rival smartphone, headphone, and virtual reality companies access to its technology and mobile operating system.

Visit dig.watch now for the latest updates and other topics!

Marko and the Digital Watch team


Highlights from the week of 14-21 March 2025

deepseek2

Several states, including Virginia, Texas, and New York, have already enacted prohibitions.

pavel durov telegram france

French prosecutors suspect Telegram’s founder of enabling illegal activities on the platform.

eu european union flags in front of european comission building in background brussles belgium

Travellers from 60 non-EU countries, including the UK, will need to apply for the ETIAS starting in late 2026. The application will include personal details, security questions, and a โ‚ฌ7…

bmw cars development ai humanoid robots

The German company aims to deepen collaboration with Chinese suppliers, integrating them into its global innovation network to drive long-term technological advancements and smarter vehicle systems.

european union regulates ai

A coalition of European companies proposes a “buy European” policy to stimulate demand and encourage local investment in key technology sectors.

The local Competition Board is evaluating the business practices of global streaming giants as part of its efforts to ensure fair competition within the local digital entertainment market.

young female student listening her english teacher

In a recent event in Stoke-on-Trent, teachers gathered to explore how AI could be used in classrooms.

ai regulation in china

Global discussions on AI regulation are intensifying, with China setting a precedent for stricter oversight.

JD Vance TikTok bid ByteDance Trump

Vice President JD Vance says negotiations aim to create an independent American TikTok.

cybersecurity expert governmental it environment with american flag

The FCC has established a national security unit to strengthen the resilience of the US telecom sector, reduce reliance on foreign supply chains, and address cyber threats, espionage, and strategic…


Reading corner

american flag 2355872 1280
dig.watch

The US is leading a Bitcoin chargeโ€”will the world follow, or is this just another high-stakes power move?

650 312 max 1
www.diplomacy.edu

History isn’t just a chain of causes and effects – it’s a web of infinite necessities, chance encounters, and transformative experiences. The American Revolution wasn’t inevitable, but it became so. Aldo Matteucci examines.

BLOG featured image 2025 44 AI and ethics Petru 6
www.diplomacy.edu

UNESCO’s Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence sets a global standard for AI governance. It provides a framework for policymakers to ensure AI development aligns with ethical and inclusive principles.

DW Weekly #203 โ€“ Musk under siege: X cyberattack, Tesla crisis, and Trump ties inspire conspiracy theories

 Page, Text

Dear readers,

Elon Musk’s social media platform, X, experienced evident disruptions on Monday, 10 March 2025, affecting tens of thousands of users worldwide. The outages began around 6 a.m. Eastern Time, peaking at approximately 10 a.m. with over 41,000 reported issues, according to Downdetector. Users reported difficulties accessing the platform on mobile devices and computers worldwide, with services gradually returning to normal later in the day.

Elon Musk attributed these disruptions to a โ€˜massive cyberattackโ€™, suggesting that a large, coordinated group or possibly a nation-state was involved. He said, โ€˜We get attacked every day, but this was done with many resources. Either a large, coordinated group and/or a country is involved.โ€™ However, cybersecurity experts have expressed scepticism regarding Musk’s claims. They note that Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks, which overwhelm servers with excessive traffic, can be executed by relatively small groups or even individuals without the backing of a nation-state. โ€‹

Musk further elaborated in an interview with Fox Business’ Larry Kudlow, asserting that the attack originated from IP addresses in the โ€˜Ukraine areaโ€™. This claim has raised eyebrows among cybersecurity professionals, as attributing cyberattacks based solely on IP addresses is notoriously unreliable. Attackers often use proxy servers and botnets across various countries to mask their true location, making definitive attribution challenging.

Either way, the timing of this cyberattack coincides with a tumultuous period for Musk’s business ventures, notably Tesla. Shares of Tesla have plummeted 15.4% to $222.15, their lowest since October. This decline is attributed to waning investor confidence due to the company’s declining global sales. Namely, Tesla experienced its first annual global sales decline last year, with significant drops in key markets such as California, Europe, and China. Analysts foresee a further 5% drop in US deliveries for 2025.

 Person, People, Book, Comics, Publication, Animal, Reptile, Sea Life, Turtle, Face, Head, Juggling

Compounding these financial challenges is Musk’s public alliance with President Donald Trump. Musk has been a prominent supporter of the Trump administration, contributing $277 million to Trump’s campaign and allied Republicans, making him the largest individual political donor in the 2024 election. This alliance has sparked a backlash from Tesla’s predominantly environmentally conscious customer base, leading to protests at Tesla showrooms and acts of vandalism against vehicles.

Furthermore, Musk has been appointed by President Trump to lead the newly established Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), aiming to streamline federal operations and reduce unnecessary expenditures. Musk’s unconventional approach to this role, including setting up a gaming PC in the Secretary of War Suite at the Eisenhower Executive Office Building, has drawn both attention and criticism. His methods have been described as radical, openly dismissing traditional roles and respect for federal employees and their work.

Conclusions:

First, the convergence of these eventsโ€”the cyberattack on X, Tesla’s market challenges, and Musk’s deepening political engagementsโ€”paints a complex picture of the current landscape surrounding Musk’s enterprises. The cyberattack raises questions about X’s security infrastructure and the potential motives behind such an attack. If a nation-state were indeed involved, it could signify a targeted effort to disrupt a platform influential in global communications.โ€‹

Secondly, Tesla’s declining stock value means broader concerns about the company’s future performance amid increasing competition in the electric vehicle market. Companies like China’s BYD are emerging as formidable competitors, challenging Tesla’s market share. Musk’s political affiliations may also alienate a segment of Tesla’s customer base, further impacting sales.

Lastly, Musk’s alliance with President Trump positions him at a crucial intersection of business and politics. While this relationship significantly influences policies that could benefit his ventures, it also subjects him to heightened scrutiny and potential backlash. Public perception of Musk is becoming increasingly polarised, which could have additional and lasting implications for his businesses.

For more information on cybersecurity, digital policies, AI governance and other related topics, visit diplomacy.edu.

Related news:

ff5c2175 elon musk x afp

Musk suggested the attack was backed by significant resources, possibly indicating involvement by a large group or nation-state.

In other news:

Tusk warns against arrogance after US-Poland social media clash

In a recent post on X, Polandโ€™s Prime Minister, Donald Tusk, has urged allies to show respect and avoid arrogance, following a heated social media exchange between Polish and US officials.

Trumpโ€™s viral โ€˜Everything is computerโ€™ sparks new meme coin frenzy

A new meme coin, Everything is Computer (EIC), has taken the crypto market by storm after a viral comment from US President Donald Trump.

Visit dig.watch now for the latest updates and other topics!

Marko and the Digital Watch team


Highlights from the week of 7-14 March 2025

Trunmp

Funding cuts to key cybersecurity initiatives under the Trump administration raise concerns about potential vulnerabilities in future US elections.

the flag of switzerland flying on a banner

Switzerland will require operators of critical infrastructure to report cyberattacks to the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) within 24 hours from 1 April 2025, with fines for non-compliance taking effect…

the us and polish flags fly side by side

The tax aims to target the profits of major tech companies to support local tech development, though its timing has sparked internal government debate.

application 7016419 1280

The decision comes after Telegram was allegedly used to coordinate the October 2023 anti-Israel riot at Makhachkala airport.

mark zuckerberg lawsuit meta ai training llama

The lawsuit claims Meta violated intellectual property rights by using the authors’ works without permission and removing copyright information to cover up the infringement.

european central bank Musk X Bluesky

The ECB is also addressing privacy concerns and exploring blockchain technologies amid competitive pressure from global digital currencies like Chinaโ€™s digital yuan and US stablecoins.

tiktok9

The situation has attracted potential buyers, including former Los Angeles Dodgers owner Frank McCourt, with analysts estimating TikTok’s value at up to $50 billion.

chinese flag with the city of shanghai in the background and digital letters ai somewhere over the flag

This initiative is part of the country’s effort to strengthen its STEM workforce to meet national and international demands.

FMT Foxconn22012019 Reuters

Developed using 120 Nvidia H100 GPUs in four weeks, the model is based on Metaโ€™s Llama 3.1 architecture and is optimised for traditional Chinese and Taiwanese language styles.

trump order

While supporters cheer potential taxpayer gains, critics see it as a superficial rebranding.


Reading corner

generate an image of half the united states flag and half european union flan and a digital identity a digitally displayed face scanned with red scanning crossing lines
dig.watch

The EU’s bold Digital Markets and Services Acts set the stage for a transatlantic clash with the US over the regulation of tech giants. As Brussels pursues digital sovereignty, Washington…

BLOG featured image 2025 40
www.diplomacy.edu

Can the SDGs serve as guardrails for metaverse development? In Part 4 of her blog series, Dr Anita Lamprech examines how human rights, ethics, and digital policies must evolve alongside immersive technologies.

BLOG featured image 2025 41 Ethics and AI5
www.diplomacy.edu

UNESCO’s Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence sets a global standard for AI governance. It provides a framework for policymakers to ensure AI development aligns with ethical and inclusive principles.

Geneva Dialogue Community Newsletter #1

 Sphere, Network, Text

Dear friends,

We are excited to launch the Geneva Dialogue Community Newsletter to keep you informed about the most relevant policy developments in cyber diplomacy and cyber governance, critical infrastructure protection and cybersecurity.  In a world where digital policy is evolving rapidly and updates come from countless sources, it can be overwhelming to track what truly matters.

With this newsletter, we aim to share once in 3-4 weeks a carefully selected summary of the most important insights from Digital Watch Observatory, a space with updates and analysis which we at Diplo produce. Our goal is to provide a focused and digestible overview of the latest policy discussions, international negotiations, and emerging risksโ€”helping you stay ahead in the ever-changing landscape of global cyber governance.

We hope this becomes a valuable resource for our community, offering clarity in complexity and fostering informed discussions on responsible behaviour in cyberspace.

The Geneva Dialogue team


Highlights from the previous month

river
dig.watch

The OEWG’s tenth session in February 2025 saw states emphasise collective action against cyber threats, address divisions on norms implementation and binding regulations, highlight the Voluntary Fund and Capacity-Building Portal, and discuss the future permanent mechanism for ICT security

.
google mobile application smart phone screen
dig.watch

Google has removed an ethical commitment from its AI principles, sparking concerns that it may pursue harmful applications, including weapons technology.

singapore
dig.watch

Singapore introduced three new AI governance initiatives to enhance global safety, including a pilot for generative AI testing, a joint report with Japan on language-specific safeguards, and a Red Teaming Challenge evaluation to address cultural biases in AI models.ย 

abstract technology ai computing
dig.watch

ANSSI’s new publication advocates a risk-based approach to securing AI systems, emphasising risk assessments, supply chain mapping, continuous monitoring, and safeguards for critical AI applications.

google 76517 1280
dig.watch

Google’s report highlights the growing intersection between cybercrime and state-backed cyber operations, noting that cybercriminal networks provide tools, services, and recruitment opportunities for government-linked actors, necessitating distinct but coordinated responses.

cybersecurity concept data protection digital technology there is padlock prominent shield left abstract circuit surrounding binary fractal code perspective design 1
dig.watch

A report by Telstra International and Omdia reveals that 75% of cyber incidents affecting manufacturing firms targeted converged IT and operational technology (OT) systems, highlighting significant cyber risks and a lack of preparedness.

eu flags in front of european commission
dig.watch

The EU Commission’s proposal seeks to boost cybersecurity cooperation among Member States through collaborative clusters, a common crisis management taxonomy, ongoing exercises, improved DNS strategies, and enhanced information sharing with public and private entities and NATO.

11zon resized 9
dig.watch

The UK Home Office’s new vulnerability reporting policy allows researchers to disclose security issues but lacks legal protections, raising concerns that they could face prosecution under the Computer Misuse Act.

pete hegseth
dig.watch

A reassessment of strategy and diplomatic efforts in US geopolitics.

united states cybersecurity cyberattacks safety
dig.watch

CISA has denied reports suggesting a shift in its approach to Russian cyber threats.

flagBlueTri 124
dig.watch

Japan plans to prioritize domestic software for cybersecurity, although experts caution that limiting foreign solutions could hinder access to cutting-edge technologies and reduce industry competitiveness.



Numรฉro 97 de la lettre d’information Digital Watch โ€“ mars 2025

 Advertisement, Poster

Coup dโ€™oeil : Les dรฉveloppements qui font des vagues

Gouvernance de lโ€™IA

Les entreprises chinoises soutiennent de plus en plus l’IA de DeepSeek, marquant un tournant pour le secteur. Des entreprises telles que Moore Threads et Hygon Information Technology permettent ร  leurs clusters informatiques de prendre en charge les modรจles R1 et V3 de DeepSeek, qui utilisent des processeurs graphiques (GPU) produits localement.

La Commission europรฉenne a lancรฉ le projet OpenEuroLLM, une nouvelle initiative visant ร  dรฉvelopper des modรจles d’IA open source et multilangues.

L’Australie a interdit l’utilisation de la start-up chinoise d’IA DeepSeek sur tous les appareils gouvernementaux, invoquant des risques de sรฉcuritรฉ.

Les dirigeants mondiaux se sont rรฉunis ร  Paris pour la deuxiรจme journรฉe du Sommet sur lโ€™Action en Intelligence Artificielle (IA), oรน lโ€™accent a รฉtรฉ mis sur lโ€™รฉquilibre entre les intรฉrรชts nationaux et la coopรฉration mondiale.

Dans son รฉditorial De Hammurabi ร  ChatGPT, Jovan Kurbalija s’appuie sur l’ancien Code d’Hammurabi pour dรฉfendre le principe de responsabilitรฉ juridique dans la rรฉglementation et la gouvernance modernes de l’IA. 

Technologies 

DeepSeek, une startup chinoise รฉmergente en IA, accรฉlรจre la sortie de son dernier modรจle d’IA, R2, aprรจs le succรจs retentissant de son prรฉdรฉcesseur, R1.

La start-up d’IA d’Elon Musk, xAI, a dรฉvoilรฉ son dernier modรจle, Grok-3, que le milliardaire affirme รชtre la technologie de chatbot la plus avancรฉe.

Le New York Times a officiellement approuvรฉ l’utilisation d’outils d’IA pour ses รฉquipes รฉditoriales et produits, permettant ร  l’IA d’aider ร  des tรขches telles que la crรฉation de contenu pour les rรฉseaux sociaux, la rรฉdaction de titres optimisรฉs pour le rรฉfรฉrencement et le codage.

Microsoft a annoncรฉ une puce informatique quantique rรฉvolutionnaire, Majorana 1, qui, selon elle, pourrait rendre les ordinateurs quantiques fonctionnels d’ici quelques annรฉes.

La Chine a averti que les efforts des ร‰tats-Unis pour faire pression sur dโ€™autres nations afin de cibler son industrie des semi-conducteurs finiront par se retourner contre eux.

Infrastructures

Un laboratoire spatial ultramoderne ร  la pรฉriphรฉrie du Caire, prรฉsentรฉ comme la premiรจre installation de production de satellites en Afrique, a รฉtรฉ construit avec une contribution chinoise considรฉrable.

Le rรฉseau Starlink d’Elon Musk est confrontรฉ ร  une concurrence croissante sur le marchรฉ de l’internet par satellite, notamment de la part de SpaceSail, une sociรฉtรฉ basรฉe ร  Shanghai soutenue par le gouvernement chinois, et du projet Kuiper d’Amazon.

Cybersรฉcuritรฉ

La Commission europรฉenne a prรฉsentรฉ une proposition visant ร  renforcer la rรฉponse de l’UE aux cyberattaques de grande envergure.

Des pirates informatiques ont dรฉrobรฉ 1,5 milliard de dollars ร  la plateforme d’รฉchange de crypto-monnaie Bybit, basรฉe ร  Dubaรฏ, dans ce qui est considรฉrรฉ comme le plus grand braquage numรฉrique de l’histoire.

Suite ร  la rรฉcente faille de sรฉcuritรฉ de Bybit, les principales entreprises de crypto-monnaies ont uni leurs forces pour lutter contre l’attaque et en attรฉnuer l’impact.

Droits numรฉriques

Elon Musk a relancรฉ sa rivalitรฉ avec OpenAI en menant un consortium qui a proposรฉ une offre colossale de 97,4 milliards de dollars pour acquรฉrir lโ€™organisation ร  but non lucratif qui gouverne le crรฉateur de ChatGPT.

Le Service national de renseignement (NIS) de Corรฉe du Sud a fait part de ses prรฉoccupations concernant l’application d’IA chinoise DeepSeek, l’accusant de collecter excessivement des donnรฉes personnelles et de les utiliser pour lโ€™entraรฎnement de ses modรจles.

TikTok a introduit une nouvelle mรฉthode permettant aux utilisateurs amรฉricains d’Android de tรฉlรฉcharger directement l’application depuis son site web, contournant ainsi les restrictions imposรฉes par les magasins d’applications.

L’autoritรฉ sud-corรฉenne de protection des donnรฉes a suspendu les nouveaux tรฉlรฉchargements de l’application chinoise d’IA DeepSeek, invoquant des prรฉoccupations liรฉes au non-respect des lois nationales sur la protection de la vie privรฉe.

Un juge fรฉdรฉral amรฉricain a rejetรฉ une demande visant ร  suspendre temporairement l’accรจs du Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) d’Elon Musk aux donnรฉes de sept agences fรฉdรฉrales et ร  empรชcher toute nouvelle rรฉduction de personnel.

Juridique

Une sociรฉtรฉ d’รฉducation en ligne a intentรฉ un procรจs contre Google, affirmant que ses aperรงus de recherche gรฉnรฉrรฉs par l’IA nuisent ร  lโ€™รฉdition numรฉrique

L’administration Trump rรฉรฉvalue les conditions des subventions du CHIPS et Science Act, qui allouent 39 milliards de dollars pour stimuler la production nationale de semi-conducteurs.

La plateforme de mรฉdias sociaux X, propriรฉtรฉ dโ€™Elon Musk, a obtenu le retrait dโ€™un juge dans une affaire judiciaire en Allemagne concernant les demandes de donnรฉes รฉlectorales en temps rรฉel.

Trump Media & Technology Group and Rumble have filed an emergency motion in a US court against Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes.

Trump Media & Technology Group et Rumble ont dรฉposรฉ une requรชte dโ€™urgence devant un tribunal amรฉricain contre le juge brรฉsilien Alexandre de Moraes.

Economie de lโ€™Internet

Les investisseurs chinois se ruent sur les actions liรฉes ร  l’IA, misant sur le succรจs de la start-up DeepSeek pour propulser la Chine au premier plan de la course ร  l’IA sur fond de conflit technologique sino-amรฉricain croissant.

Lors d’une rรฉunion ร  la Maison Blanche vendredi, le prรฉsident amรฉricain Donald Trump et le PDG de Nvidia, Jensen Huang, ont discutรฉ des dรฉfis รฉmergents posรฉs par les progrรจs de la Chine en IA, en particulier l’ascension rapide de DeepSeek qui a perturbรฉ l’industrie technologique mondiale.

Le prรฉsident Emmanuel Macron a annoncรฉ des investissements du secteur privรฉ d’un montant total d’environ 109 milliards d’euros (112,5 milliards de dollars) dans le secteur franรงais de l’IA lors du sommet de l’IA ร  Paris.

Elon Musk, qui dirige l’initiative fรฉdรฉrale de rรฉduction des coรปts sous Donald Trump, a annoncรฉ que des mesures รฉtaient en cours pour fermer l’Agence des ร‰tats-Unis pour le dรฉveloppement international (USAID).

Le prรฉsident Donald Trump a confirmรฉ mercredi qu’il รฉtait en discussion active avec la Chine sur l’avenir de TikTok, alors que les ร‰tats-Unis cherchent ร  nรฉgocier la vente de l’application populaire.

La sociรฉtรฉ de mรฉdias sociaux d’Elon Musk, X, est en discussion pour lever des fonds auprรจs d’investisseurs pour une valorisation de 44 milliards de dollars.

Dรฉveloppement

Alibaba a annoncรฉ son intention d’investir au moins 380 milliards de yuans (52,44 milliards de dollars) dans l’informatique en nuage et les infrastructures d’IA au cours des trois prochaines annรฉes.

Le laboratoire pharmaceutique amรฉricain Amgen a annoncรฉ un investissement de 200 millions de dollars dans un nouveau centre technologique en en Inde du Sud, qui utilisera l’IA et la science des donnรฉes pour soutenir le dรฉveloppement de nouveaux mรฉdicaments.

Socioculturel

Un tribunal allemand a ordonnรฉ ร  la plateforme de mรฉdias sociaux X d’Elon Musk de fournir aux chercheurs des donnรฉes permettant de suivre la propagation de la dรฉsinformation avant les รฉlections nationales du 23 fรฉvrier.

Des procureurs franรงais ont ouvert une enquรชte sur X, anciennement Twitter, pour des accusations de biais algorithmique.

Meta sโ€™est associรฉe ร  lโ€™UNESCO pour amรฉliorer la reconnaissance et la traduction des langues par lโ€™IA, en mettant lโ€™accent sur les langues sous-reprรฉsentรฉes.

Un rapport rรฉcent du rรฉgulateur australien de la sรฉcuritรฉ en ligne (eSafety) rรฉvรจle que les enfants du pays n’ont aucun mal ร  contourner les restrictions d’รขge sur les plateformes de rรฉseaux sociaux.

Un tribunal russe a condamnรฉ Google ร  une amende de 3,8 millions de roubles (32 600 ยฃ) pour hรฉbergement de vidรฉos YouTube prรฉtendument destinรฉes ร  instruire les soldats russes sur la maniรจre de se rendre.

Le Mexique s’est fermement opposรฉ ร  la dรฉcision de Google de renommer le golfe du Mexique ยซ golfe de l’Amรฉrique ยป pour les utilisateurs amรฉricains de Google Maps.Pour plus d’informations sur la cybersรฉcuritรฉ, les politiques numรฉriques, la gouvernance de l’IA et d’autres sujets connexes, consultez le site diplomacy.edu.

En bref

Les nรฉgociations du GTCNL entrent dans leur phase finale

Le Groupe de travail ร  composition non limitรฉe des Nations Unies (GTCNL) sur la sรฉcuritรฉ des technologies de l’information et des communications et leur utilisation (2021-2025) a tenu sa dixiรจme session de fond, l’avant-derniรจre du groupe avant la fin de son mandat en juillet cette annรฉe.

Les tensions ont รฉtรฉ vives dรจs le premier jour, les accusations de cyberattaques et les droits de rรฉponse dรฉnonรงant ces accusations occupant le devant de la scรจne. Les ร‰tats ont fermement maintenu leurs positions, qui n’ont guรจre รฉvoluรฉ depuis la derniรจre session en dรฉcembre 2024. Le prรฉsident a soulignรฉ le manque de dialogue direct, les participants ayant optรฉ pour une approche de type ยซ forum de discussionยป en diffusant leurs positions et en les publiant sur le portail, et a rappelรฉ aux dรฉlรฉguรฉs que toutes les dรฉcisions devaient รชtre prises par consensus, les exhortant ร  faire preuve de flexibilitรฉ.

A close-up of a flag

Les ranรงongiciels, l’IA et les menaces pesant sur les infrastructures critiques restent les principales prรฉoccupations des pays en matiรจre de cybersรฉcuritรฉ. Mรชme si les ร‰tats ne s’accordent pas sur une liste exhaustive des menaces ou de leurs origines, l’accent est mis sur les rรฉponses collectives et coopรฉratives telles que le renforcement des capacitรฉs et le partage des connaissances pour rรฉduire le risque de ces menaces, ainsi que de les attรฉnuer et les gรฉrer.

Le dรฉbat de longue date entre la mise en ล“uvre des normes existantes et le dรฉveloppement de nouvelles s’est poursuivi. Cependant, cette session a vu les pays de l’ASEAN adopter une approche plus pragmatique, mettant l’accent sur des mesures concrรจtes pour appliquer les normes convenues tout en restant ouverts ร  la discussion de nouvelles normes en parallรจle. Dans le mรชme temps, l’appel des pays en dรฉveloppement en faveur d’un renforcement accru des capacitรฉs a pris de l’ampleur, soulignant la difficultรฉ de mettre en ล“uvre des normes sans ressources et sans soutien suffisants.

Les discussions sur le droit international ont peu progressรฉ dans le rapprochement des positions des ร‰tats – aucun consensus nโ€™a encore รฉtรฉ trouvรฉ sur la nรฉcessitรฉ de nouvelles rรฉglementations juridiquement contraignantes pour le cyberespace. Il y a รฉgalement des divergences sur la maniรจre de poursuivre les discussions sur le droit international dans le futur mรฉcanisme permanent des Nations Unies sur la cybersรฉcuritรฉ.

Les discussions sur les mesures de renforcement de la confiance (CBM) ont รฉtรฉ relativement discrรจtes, avec peu de nouvelles CBM introduites et des ร‰tats fournissant peu de dรฉtails sur leur expรฉrience du rรฉpertoire POC. De nombreux ร‰tats ont partagรฉ leur mise en ล“uvre des CBM, souvent liรฉe ร  des initiatives rรฉgionales et ร  des bonnes pratiques, montrant leur empressement ร  rendre les CBM opรฉrationnelles. Les ร‰tats semblent dรฉsormais anticiper que le futur mรฉcanisme permanent servira de forum pour des discussions dรฉtaillรฉes sur les CBM.

Le Fonds de contributions volontaires et le Portail de renforcement des capacitรฉs sont de plus en plus considรฉrรฉs comme des rรฉsultats clรฉs du processus du GTCNL. Cependant, les ร‰tats restent prudents quant au risque de duplication des initiatives mondiales et rรฉgionales existantes, et aucun consensus clair nโ€™a encore รฉmergรฉ quant aux objectifs prรฉcis de ces dispositifs.

Les ร‰tats sont toujours aux prises avec les groupes thรฉmatiques et les questions de participation des parties prenantes non รฉtatiques dans le futur mรฉcanisme permanent. Les rรฉflexions et les assemblรฉes publiques ร  venir du Prรฉsident devraient permettre de trouver des รฉlรฉments acceptables pour toutes les dรฉlรฉgations en vue du futur mรฉcanisme permanent.

Les dรฉlรฉgations ont de nombreux points ร  rรฉgler et trรจs peu de temps pour le faire. Bien que cela ait รฉtรฉ le mantra des deux derniรจres annรฉes, les nรฉgociations entrent maintenant vraiment dans la derniรจre ligne droite et le consensus reste difficile ร  atteindre. Cela augure des difficultรฉs non seulement pour le rapport final du groupe, mais aussi une incertitude pour l’avenir des discussions de l’ONU sur la cybersรฉcuritรฉ que le rapport รฉtablira.
Pour plus d’informations sur la cybersรฉcuritรฉ, les politiques numรฉriques, la gouvernance de l’IA et d’autres sujets connexes, consultez le site diplomacy.edu.

La fermeture de l’USAID : le pouvoir dโ€™influence ร  la croisรฉe des chemins

L’Agence des ร‰tats-Unis pour le dรฉveloppement international (USAID) est une pierre angulaire du pouvoir dโ€™influence amรฉricain depuis 1961, fournissant une aide humanitaire et favorisant le dรฉveloppement mondial. Cependant, la dรฉcision de l’administration Trump de la fermer a dรฉclenchรฉ un dรฉbat intense sur l’avenir de la diplomatie et du pouvoir dโ€™influence amรฉricain, un outil clรฉ des relations internationales.

L’USAID en tant qu’instrument du pouvoir dโ€™influence

Le pouvoir dโ€™influence, concept introduit par Joseph Nye, dรฉsigne la capacitรฉ d’un pays ร  influencer les autres par l’attraction et la persuasion plutรดt que par la force. L’USAID a jouรฉ un rรดle crucial, en administrant 60 % de l’aide รฉtrangรจre amรฉricaine et en distribuant 43,79 milliards de dollars en 2023. Lโ€™agence a formรฉ des รฉlites รฉtrangรจres, favorisรฉ les relations commerciales et amรฉliorรฉ l’image mondiale des ร‰tats-Unis.

Malgrรฉ ses succรจs, l’USAID a รฉtรฉ critiquรฉe pour son inefficacitรฉ et sa mauvaise gestion. Des personnalitรฉs comme Elon Musk l’ont qualifiรฉe de corrompue et inefficace, faisant รฉcho aux critiques des think tanks conservateurs et aux rapports d’enquรชte mettant en รฉvidence les dรฉfaillances bureaucratiques. Ces prรฉoccupations ont contribuรฉ ร  la dรฉcision de Trump de dissoudre l’agence.

 Badge, Logo, Symbol, Clothing, T-Shirt

La dรฉcision de fermer l’USAID

Le prรฉsident Trump, soutenu par Musk, a justifiรฉ cette fermeture en invoquant le gaspillage et l’inefficacitรฉ. Musk est mรชme allรฉ jusqu’ร  qualifier l’agence d’ยซ organisation criminelle ยป. L’administration a proposรฉ de fusionner les fonctions de l’USAID avec celles du Dรฉpartement d’ร‰tat afin d’aligner l’aide sur le programme ยซ America First ยป. Cependant, cette dรฉcision a suscitรฉ des rรฉactions nรฉgatives de la part des organisations humanitaires, qui ont averti qu’elle pourrait rรฉduire ร  nรฉant des dรฉcennies de progrรจs en matiรจre de dรฉveloppement mondial.

Consรฉquences pour la diplomatie amรฉricaine

Le dรฉmantรจlement de l’USAID รฉlimine un outil majeur de pouvoir dโ€™influence amรฉricain. Ses programmes ont permis de construire des alliances et dโ€™amรฉliorer lโ€™image des ร‰tats-Unis ; sans eux, le pays pourrait avoir du mal ร  maintenir son influence par des moyens non coercitifs. En outre, la Chine, par le biais de son initiative China Aid, comble dรฉjร  le vide laissรฉ par les ร‰tats-Unis, ce qui pourrait modifier lโ€™รฉquilibre des alliances mondiales.

La fin brutale des programmes de l’USAID, allant du dรฉminage ร  lโ€™aide aux rรฉfugiรฉs , pose des risques immรฉdiats pour les populations vulnรฉrables. Elle perturbe รฉgalement un rรฉseau complexe d’aide internationale, impliquant gouvernements, ONG et donateurs privรฉs, soulevant ainsi des questions sur une รฉventuelle alternative ร  lโ€™agence.

Lโ€™avenir du pouvoir dโ€™influence 

La fermeture de l’USAID soulรจve des interrogations sur la pertinence du pouvoir dโ€™influence dans un monde de plus en plus dominรฉ par la force militaire et le rรฉalisme politique. Alors que les stratรฉgies militaires et la coercition รฉconomique prennent de lโ€™ampleur, lโ€™influence diplomatique basรฉe sur des valeurs telles que la justice, lโ€™รฉquitรฉ et la solidaritรฉ semble incertaine.

D’autres acteurs mondiaux pourraient prendre le relais alors que les ร‰tats-Unis se retirent de leur rรดle de chef de file et du pouvoir dโ€™influence. L’initiative chinoise ยซ Belt and Road ยป, le ยซ Global Gateway ยป de l’UE et les projets de biens publics numรฉriques de l’Inde les positionnent comme des leaders potentiels en Afrique et en Asie. Pendant ce temps, la Russie et la Turquie utilisent les mรฉdias d’ร‰tat pour faรงonner les rรฉcits mondiaux.

La diplomatie publique numรฉrique en pรฉril

L’USAID a jouรฉ un rรดle dรฉterminant dans la diplomatie publique numรฉrique, en soutenant des initiatives liรฉes ร  l’intรฉgritรฉ de l’information et aux rรฉseaux numรฉriques.  La critique de ces programmes par lโ€™administration Trump suggรจre une รฉvolution vers une diplomatie plus traditionnelle, en coulisses, plutรดt qu’ร  un recours aux mรฉdias sociaux.

Tout cela soulรจve d’autres questions : la diplomatie numรฉrique va-t-elle disparaรฎtre au profit de nรฉgociations directes menรฉes par les ร‰tats ? Qui faรงonnera dรฉsormais les discours mondiaux sur les droits de l’Homme et le dรฉveloppement รฉconomique ? La diplomatie culturelle traditionnelle (รฉchanges, rencontres en personne) retrouvera-t-elle sa place centrale ?Pour lire l’article dans son intรฉgralitรฉ, cliquez ici. Pour plus d’informations sur la cyberdiplomatie, les politiques numรฉriques, la gouvernance de l’IA et d’autres sujets connexes, consultez le site diplomacy.edu.

L’esprit du basket-ball au service d’une technologie de pointe : que vous a apportรฉ le NBA Tech Summit ?

Le NBA Tech Summit s’est tenu ร  San Francisco le jour de la Saint-Valentin, en amont du week-end NBA All-Star, mettant en avant les innovations de pointe dans le sport, les mรฉdias et la technologie. Avec des figures du secteur tels que Jensen Huang, PDG de NVIDIA, et Steve Kerr, entraรฎneur des Warriors, le sommet a explorรฉ l’รฉvolution de la diffusion sportive, les investissements majeurs ร  venir et l’avenir du basket-ball.

 Person, Clothing, Footwear, Shoe, Computer Hardware, Electronics, Hardware, Monitor, Screen, Mortar Shell, Weapon, Bulldozer, machine

L’un des sujets clรฉs  a รฉtรฉ l’impact de lโ€™IA et de la robotique sur le jeu, aidant les joueurs ร  atteindre des performances optimales. Alors que des avancรฉes similaires ont รฉtรฉ observรฉes en amont des Jeux olympiques de Paris, la NBA fait un grand pas en avant avec la rรฉalitรฉ augmentรฉe (RA) et la fonction ยซ Tabletop ยป. Cela permet aux fans de suivre les matchs sur un terrain virtuel oรน des avatars numรฉriques reproduisent en temps rรฉel les mouvements des joueurs. Cela permet d’analyser les matchs sous plusieurs angles, d’obtenir des statistiques en temps rรฉel et mรชme de simuler des rรฉsultats alternatifs.

Au-delร  de la simple diffusion, l’engagement des fans est en pleine rรฉvolution. Des plateformes basรฉes sur l’IA permettent aux spectateurs de voter pour les participants  aux compรฉtitions, de poser des questions en temps rรฉel et de participer ร  des รฉvรฉnements interactifs avant et aprรจs les matchs. L’IA joue รฉgalement un rรดle clรฉ dans l’analyse stratรฉgique, aidant les entraรฎneurs et les joueurs ร  prendre des dรฉcisions plus รฉclairรฉes dans les moments cruciaux.

La santรฉ des joueurs est un autre sujet majeur dโ€™innovation. Avec le calendrier intense de la NBA, les nouvelles technologies visent ร  rรฉduire les blessures grรขce ร  des capteurs portables intรฉgrรฉs aux รฉquipements, mesurant les paramรจtres physiques vitaux en temps rรฉel. Des inventions telles que les capteurs biomรฉtriques, les accรฉlรฉromรจtres, la surveillance de la fatigue et les algorithmes prรฉdictifs de prรฉvention des blessures basรฉs sur l’IA fournissent aux รฉquipes mรฉdicales des informations instantanรฉes, permettant dโ€™anticiper les risques et dโ€™รฉviter aux joueurs un surmenage inutile.

Pour les fans, l’expรฉrience visuelle est en train d’รชtre redรฉfinie. Les camรฉras haute rรฉsolution Ultra HD 8K et ร  360 degrรฉs offrent une expรฉrience immersive, tandis que la perspective de la ยซ camรฉra du joueur ยป rapproche les fans de l’action. Les progrรจs futurs comprendront la diffusion holographique des matchs et des commandes de camรฉra personnalisables, permettant aux tรฉlรฉspectateurs d’explorer le terrain sous tous les angles. Avec l’intรฉgration de la 5G, le streaming sera plus rapide et plus stable.

La prรฉcision de l’arbitrage s’amรฉliore รฉgalement. La technologie Hawk-Eye suit dรฉsormais le mouvement du ballon, dรฉtecte les franchissements de lignes et garantit un chronomรฉtrage prรฉcis des tirs. L’IA aide ร  analyser les contacts entre les joueurs et ร  signaler les fautes potentielles aux arbitres. Le NBA Replay Center, soutenu par l’IA, accรฉlรจre la prise de dรฉcision, rรฉduit les erreurs humaines et garantit des rรฉsultats plus รฉquitables. Des capteurs sur les paniers, l’analyse audio pour identifier les fautes simulรฉes et l’arbitrage multi-camรฉras amรฉliorent lโ€™รฉquitรฉ du jeu.

 Adult, Male, Man, Person, Ball, Basketball, Basketball (Ball), Sport, Clothing, Footwear, Shoe, Accessories, Bag, Handbag, Fitness, Gym, Working Out, Draymond Green

La durabilitรฉ environnementale est รฉgalement une prioritรฉ. Les stades de la NBA intรจgrent l’รฉnergie solaire, un รฉclairage รฉcoรฉnergรฉtique et des systรจmes de recyclage de l’eau. Les billets numรฉriques et les paiements sans contact rรฉduisent le gaspillage de papier, tandis que les partenariats avec des organisations telles que la Green Sports Alliance et le NRDC renforcent l’engagement de la ligue en faveur de la durabilitรฉ.

Malgrรฉ ces avancรฉes technologiques, l’essence du basket-ball reste intacte. Crรฉรฉ en 1891 ร  Springfield, ce sport continue dโ€™รฉvoluer sans perdre son esprit compรฉtitif et passionnรฉ. Alors que l’IA, la RA et d’autres innovations amรฉliorent l’expรฉrience des joueurs et des fans, le basket-ball demeure avant tout  un sport basรฉ sur l’habiletรฉ, la compรฉtition et la passion.

Analyse

Journรฉe de la protection des donnรฉes 2025 : Une nouvelle รจre pour la vie privรฉe

La Journรฉe de la protection des donnรฉes 2025 a rassemblรฉ des experts ร  Bruxelles et en ligne pour dรฉbattre des derniers dรฉfis en matiรจre de protection de la vie privรฉe. L’รฉvรฉnement a donnรฉ lieu ร  des confรฉrences, des tables rondes et des discussions sur l’application de la des rรฉglementations, la coopรฉration internationale et l’impact des technologies รฉmergentes.

Dans son discours d’ouverture, Leonardo Cervera Navas a mis en garde contre l’utilisation des algorithmes utilisรฉs pour dรฉstabiliser les dรฉmocraties europรฉennes et le dรฉsรฉquilibre des pouvoirs causรฉ par les monopoles technologiques. Malgrรฉ ces dรฉfis, il a soulignรฉ que les valeurs europรฉennes et les outils rรฉglementaires tels que le Digital Clearing House 2.0 pourraient contribuer ร  prรฉserver la vie privรฉe.

 Logo, Text

Un groupe d’experts animรฉ par Kait Bolongaro a examinรฉ les prioritรฉs en matiรจre de protection des donnรฉes et les dรฉfis liรฉs ร  leur application. Le Contrรดleur europรฉen de la protection des donnรฉes, Wojciech Wiewiorowski, a soulignรฉ le rรดle des autoritรฉs de protection des donnรฉes (DPA)  pour assurer la conformitรฉ au RGPD. Matthias Kloth a mis en avant la modernisation de la Convention 108+ comme une avancรฉe juridique majeure. Les discussions ont รฉgalement portรฉ sur la coopรฉration internationale, les experts convenant que bien quโ€™une collaboration mondiale soit nรฉcessaire, les normes de confidentialitรฉ ne devaient pas รชtre affaiblies.

Les questions du public ont soulevรฉ des prรฉoccupations quant ร  la complexitรฉ et au coรปt de l’application des droits ร  la vie privรฉe. Wiewiorowski n’a pas vu de rรฉvision majeure du RGPD dans un avenir proche, mais a suggรฉrรฉ des ajustements procรฉduraux. Jo Pierson a proposรฉ que les organisations de la sociรฉtรฉ civile assistent les individus confrontรฉs ร  des obstacles juridiques. Le dรฉbat a รฉgalement portรฉ sur l’IA chinoise DeepSeek, les panรฉlistes s’abstenant de la qualifier de menace mais soulignant la nรฉcessitรฉ pour l’Europe de contrรดler les ensembles de donnรฉes utilisรฉs pour l’entraรฎnement des IA. M. Wiewiorowski a comparรฉ la course ร  l’IA au ยซ moment Spoutnik ยป de la guerre froide, se demandant si l’Europe prenait du retard.

Une session sur les futurs dรฉfis, dirigรฉe par Anna Buchta, a mis en รฉvidence la complexitรฉ de la rรฉglementation. Marina Kaljurand a notรฉ un important dรฉficit de connaissances numรฉriques chez les lรฉgislateurs europรฉens, rendant les dรฉcisions politiques plus difficiles. Elle a รฉgalement exprimรฉ ses prรฉoccupations concernant la dรฉcision d’adรฉquation du Royaume-Uni, qui expirera en juin 2025 ainsi que sur la dรฉtรฉrioration des relations entre les ร‰tats-Unis et l’UE sous Trump. Le commissaire britannique ร  l’information, John Edwards, a soulignรฉ l’impact perturbateur de l’IA sur la biomรฉtrie et le suivi des donnรฉes, tandis qu’Alberto Di Felice, de DIGITALEUROPE, a critiquรฉ la bureaucratie excessive, plaidant pour une simplification de la supervision rรฉglementaire.

Beatriz de Anchorena, directrice de lโ€™Autoritรฉ de protection des donnรฉes dโ€™Argentine, a dรฉfendu la Convention 108+ comme rรฉfรฉrence mondiale en matiรจre de protection de la vie privรฉe. Lโ€™Argentine, premier pays non europรฉen ร  avoir obtenu lโ€™adรฉquation de lโ€™UE, est restรฉe un chef de file de la rรฉforme de la protection des donnรฉes.

Une discussion sur les neurosciences et la vie privรฉe, animรฉe par Ella Mein, a explorรฉ les prรฉoccupations รฉthiques liรฉes aux donnรฉes cรฉrรฉbrales. Le professeur Marcello Ienca a mis en garde contre le risque de ยซ neuro-discrimination ยป et les dangers liรฉs ร  l’exploitation des donnรฉes cรฉrรฉbrales. Anna Austin, jurisconsulte ร  la CEDH, a soulignรฉ les difficultรฉs juridiques associรฉes ร  ces nouvelles technologies, rappelant les exigences รฉlevรฉes pour accorder des dรฉrogations ร  la protection des donnรฉes.

 Person, Security, Blackboard

Le dernier dรฉbat, dirigรฉ par Gabriela Zanfir-Fortuna, sโ€™est concentrรฉ sur le renforcement de lโ€™application des lois. Johnny Ryan, du Conseil irlandais des libertรฉs civiles, a critiquรฉ la lenteur de l’UE dans sa rรฉponse aux abus de donnรฉes personnelles, tandis que Nora Ni Loideain a mis en avant le rรดle du RGPD dans lโ€™attribution de plus grands pouvoirs aux autoritรฉs de protection des donnรฉes (DPA).

L’รฉvรฉnement a mis en รฉvidence la nรฉcessitรฉ d’une rรฉglementation solide, d’une coopรฉration mondiale sans compromis sur les standards de confidentialitรฉ et des mรฉcanismes d’application plus efficaces pour protรฉger la vie privรฉe dans un paysage numรฉrique en rapide รฉvolution.

Mรฉdias traditionnels vs rรฉseaux sociaux et canaux alternatifs

La diffusion rapide de l’information numรฉrique a transformรฉ la communication, offrant ร  la fois des opportunitรฉs et des dรฉfis. Si les rรฉseaux sociaux et les plateformes alternatives ont dรฉmocratisรฉ l’accรจs ร  lโ€™actualitรฉ, ils ont รฉgalement permis  la propagation de fausses informations, de vidรฉos truquรฉes et de contenus sensationnalistes. La tension entre les mรฉdias traditionnels et ces nouvelles formes de communication est au cล“ur des dรฉbats actuels sur les politiques de contenu et l’intรฉgritรฉ des mรฉdias.

Le cas de Novak Djokovic ร  l’Open d’Australie 2025 illustre bien cette รฉvolution. Aprรจs que Novak Djokovic a รฉtรฉ la cible de propos dรฉsobligeants dโ€™un journaliste de Channel 9 ร  son encontre et celle de ses supporters serbes, Djokovic a refusรฉ de donner une interview sur le court et a prรฉfรฉrรฉ sโ€™exprimer directement sur les rรฉseaux sociaux. Sa vidรฉo est rapidement devenue virale, suscitant le soutien de personnalitรฉs comme Elon Musk, qui a critiquรฉ les mรฉdias traditionnels en les qualifiant de ยซ filtre ร  nรฉgativitรฉ ยป. Cet incident a mis en รฉvidence la capacitรฉ des mรฉdias sociaux ร  contourner les rรฉcits des mรฉdias grand public, soulevant des questions sur l’objectivitรฉ journalistique, la supervision รฉditoriale et et lโ€™impact de la communication directe sur le dรฉbat public.

 Computer Hardware, Electronics, Hardware, Monitor, Screen, TV, Electrical Device, Microphone, Book, Publication, Tape, Art

De mรชme, l’influence des mรฉdias alternatifs dans le dรฉbat politique sโ€™est aussi illustrรฉe ร  travers le podcast The Joe Rogan Experience. En 2024, la participation de Donald Trump ร  lโ€™รฉmission lui a permis de s’adresser ร  un large public hors des contraintes des mรฉdias traditionnels, ce qui a pu donner un coup de pouce ร  sa campagne prรฉsidentielle. En revanche, Kamala Harris a refusรฉ une invitation exigeant que ses questions soient prรฉalablement validรฉes. Cette diffรฉrence illustre la maniรจre dont les politiciens sโ€™adaptent aux nouveaux environnements mรฉdiatiques : certains  acceptent des discussions spontanรฉes, d’autres prรฉfรจrent des communications plus contrรดlรฉs. Le cas de Vladimir Klitschko a รฉgalement dรฉmontrรฉ comment les mรฉdias alternatifs offrent aux personnalitรฉs internationales un espace pour aborder des questions mondiales avec plus de nuances.

 Photography, Electronics, Phone, Animal, Fish, Sea Life, Shark

L’expรฉrience d’Elon Musk avec les mรฉdias met encore davantage en รฉvidence cette dynamique. Aprรจs que les mรฉdias traditionnels ont dรฉformรฉ un geste qu’il a fait lors d’un รฉvรฉnement public, Musk a utilisรฉ X (anciennement Twitter) pour contrer le rรฉcit. Sa critique des ยซ mรฉdias traditionnels ยป, qu’il juge partiaux et lents ร  s’adapter, a trouvรฉ un รฉcho auprรจs de nombreux internautes, renforรงant  lโ€™intรฉrรชt croissant pour une communication directe et sans filtre. Cependant, ce changement comporte aussi des risques : les rรฉseaux sociaux et les mรฉdias alternatifs manquent souvent de supervision รฉditoriale, facilitant ainsi la propagation de fausses informations.

L’essor des podcasts, des mรฉdias indรฉpendants et des rรฉseaux sociaux a perturbรฉ le journalisme traditionnel, offrant de nouvelles faรงons d’attirer le public. Si ces plateformes offrent une plus grande libertรฉ d’expression, elles suscitent des prรฉoccupations quant ร  la vรฉracitรฉ des informations, le rรดle de la dรฉsinformation et la responsabilitรฉ des crรฉateurs de contenu. Le dรฉfi consiste ร  trouver un รฉquilibre entre l’ouverture et l’intรฉgritรฉ factuelle, en veillant ร  ce que les mรฉdias, traditionnels ou alternatifs, servent le public de maniรจre fiable dans un monde oรน la limite entre vรฉritรฉ et manipulation devient de plus en plus floue



DW Weekly #202 – Trump’s cyber ceasefire: A new era in US-Russia relations?

 Page, Text

Dear readers,

The Trump administrationโ€™s decision to stipulate a cyber peace with Russia marks a dramatic shift in US cyber strategy, reflecting certain diplomatic efforts to resolve the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict. The decision to halt offensive cyber operations against Russia, reportedly directed by National Security Adviser Pete Hegseth, has ignited debates over US national security, intelligence operations, and international cyber policy implications. Critics warn that the move weakens US cyber deterrence, emboldening adversaries like Russia to act with impunity, while proponents argue that de-escalation in cyberwarfare could improve diplomatic engagement.

The order to US Cyber Command to stop all ongoing cyber-offensive activities โ€” as well as any planned activity โ€” targeting Russian cyber infrastructure, which has often been linked to disinformation campaigns, espionage, and election interference, comes with other fundamental changes the Trump administration wants to implement to recalibrate US-Russia relations. The same Pete Hegseth, appointed under President Donald Trump as the US Secretary of Defence, played a key role in advocating for the policy shift, aligning it with Trump’s broader agenda of reducing hostilities with Moscow and prioritising direct diplomatic channels over covert cyber operations. Such a cybersecurity policy change is an extension of the administrationโ€™s reluctance to escalate confrontations with Russia, especially in cyberspace, which remains a critical battleground in modern geopolitical conflicts.

 Body Part, Hand, Person, Adult, Male, Man, Face, Head

However, the decision provoked immediate backlash from lawmakers and national security experts. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer labelled the move a โ€˜critical strategic mistake,โ€™ arguing that an equally strong offensive capability must complement a robust cyber defence. Schumerโ€™s concerns are echoed by a broader faction in Washington that sees this decision as a capitulation to Russian cyber aggression. In an era where cyberattacks have become a core instrument of statecraft, critics argue that the USA cannot afford to cede ground, particularly to a country accused of interfering in elections and orchestrating widespread cyberespionage.

Beyond domestic political implications, the halt of US cyber operations raises serious concerns for Americaโ€™s allies. Representative Adam Smith, the Ranking Member of the House Armed Services Committee, has called for greater transparency on the matter, demanding clarity from the Pentagon on the policyโ€™s scope and its impact on intelligence-sharing agreements with NATO partners. The USA has long played a leadership role in countering Russian cyber threats, and this policy shift introduces uncertainties for European allies who have relied on American cyber expertise to fortify their digital defences.

Despite mounting criticism, the Pentagon and the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) have downplayed the significance of the change. The US Department of Defense has officially denied the statements of the press. A senior defence official stated that the USA remains committed to defending its digital infrastructure and countering foreign cyber threats but emphasised that cyber policy adjustments should not be interpreted as a retreat from broader security commitments. However, scepticism remains about whether this is a calculated diplomatic manoeuvre or a strategic misstep that could embolden adversaries like Russia further to expand their cyber operations without fear of US retaliation.

The complexity in the US cybersecurity sector

Recent media coverage of the US government’s actions on cybersecurity with Russia has overlooked the complexity of the US cybersecurity sector. A potential halt in cyber operations against Russia, if implemented, would primarily impact US Cyber Command’s offensive operations, which focus on advancing US national interests and military objectives.

However, such measures would not affect the operations of CISA (Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency), which is responsible for domestic and civilian cybersecurity, or the NSA (National Security Agency), which handles intelligence gathering.

The US policy shift partially depicts the evolving dynamics of cyberwarfare, where offence and defence are deeply interconnected. Without an offensive cyber strategy, intelligence agencies may struggle to prevent threats, leaving the USA and its allies vulnerable to cyber incursions. Some experts fear this move could set a dangerous precedent, signalling to other adversaries, including China and Iran, that the USA is scaling back its cyber posture. So, we pose the question: Will the Trump administrationโ€™s decision ultimately improve diplomatic relationships or expose the USA to greater cyber vulnerabilities in an unstable digital battlefield, geopolitically speaking?

For more information on cybersecurity, digital policies, AI governance and other related topics, visit diplomacy.edu.

Related news:

us house

The closure of USAID has sparked debate on the future of soft power and public digital diplomacy in a world dominated by hard power. Questions arise about the relevance of…

In other news:

Microsoft retires Skype, focuses on Teams

Skype, the pioneering internet calling service that revolutionised communication in the early 2000s, will make its final call on 5 May, as Microsoft retires the platform after two decades.

Muskโ€™s bid to halt OpenAIโ€™s for-profit transition rejected

A US court has denied Elon Muskโ€™s request for a preliminary injunction against OpenAIโ€™s transition into a for-profit organisation.

Visit dig.watch now for the latest updates and other topics!

Marko and the Digital Watch team


Highlights from the week of 28-7 March 2025

engin akyurt 6KUqIqVpR6Y unsplash

China imposed tariffs of up to 15% on US agricultural imports, which prompted President Donald Trump to double tariffs on Chinese goods to 20%.

usa flag and russia flag

The Trump administration is shifting its stance by no longer recognising Russia as a significant cyber threat to US national security, deviating from previous intelligence assessments. This change is communicated…

passports

A landmark agreement to replace the outdated passport stamping process by collecting biometric data, including photos and fingerprints, from non-EU visitors.

EU Digital Services Act US FCC

The Trump administration has vowed to push back against regulations it sees as unfair to American businesses.

generate a pic of crypto adoption world wide

Bitcoin remains the leading cryptocurrency with an estimated 422 to 455 million owners, accounting for roughly 5% of the global population.

hand 1248053 1280

The indictment comes alongside sanctions on a Chinese tech company involved in selling stolen data.

the pentagon in washington dc politics military

This crucial contract ignites ethical discussions regarding AI’s involvement in warfare.

AI e1702563580908

A new survey reveals that over half of UK firms lack a formal AI strategy, risking their competitive edge.

el salvador relying on bitcoin colorful

The IMF emphasised that the government should not accrue Bitcoin or issue debt instruments tied to it in an effort to improve governance, transparency, and economic resilience while mitigating risks…

deepseek

The start-up’s transparent approach includes insights into its cost management strategies, such as load balancing to optimise computing power and distribute work efficiently across servers and data centres.


Reading corner

BLOG featured image 2025 37
www.diplomacy.edu

UNESCO’s Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence sets a global standard for AI governance. It provides a framework for policymakers to ensure AI development aligns with ethical and inclusive principles.

Data embassies Protecting nations in the cloud featured image
www.diplomacy.edu

In today’s digital world, protecting state data is essential. Data embassies, supported by the Vienna Convention, provide an innovative solution. Countries like Estonia and Monaco use them to enhance cybersecurity, ensuring data remains safe and secure.

BLOG featured image 2025 39
www.diplomacy.edu

The Amazons were real. DNA from warrior burials across the Eurasian steppes proves many were women. But what do they teach us about society? Aldo Matteucci examines.

Digital Watch newsletter โ€“ Issue 97 โ€“ March 2025

 Hourglass

Snapshot: The developments that made waves

AI governance

Chinese companies are increasingly backing DeepSeekโ€˜s AI, marking a pivotal moment for the industry.

The European Commission has launched the OpenEuroLLM Project, a new initiative to develop open-source, multilingual AI models.

Australia has banned Chinese AI startup DeepSeek from all government devices, citing security risks.

World leaders gathered in Paris for the second day of the Artificial Intelligence (AI) Action Summit, where the focus turned to balancing national interests with global cooperation.

In his op-ed, From Hammurabi to ChatGPT, Jovan Kurbalija draws on the ancient Code of Hammurabi to argue for a principle of legal accountability in modern AI regulation and governance.

Technologies

DeepSeek, an up-and-coming AI startup from China, is rapidly pushing forward the release of its latest AI model, R2, following the remarkable success of its predecessor, R1.

Elon Muskโ€™s AI startup, xAI, has unveiled its latest AI model, Grok-3, which the billionaire claims is the most advanced chatbot technology.

The New York Times has officially approved the use of AI tools for its editorial and product teams, allowing AI to assist with tasks such as generating social media copy, writing SEO headlines, and coding.

Microsoft has announced a groundbreaking quantum computing chip, Majorana 1, which it claims could make useful quantum computers a reality within years.

China has warned that the United Statesโ€˜ efforts to pressure other nations into targeting its semiconductor industry will ultimately backfire.

Infrastructure

A state-of-the-art space lab on the outskirts of Cairo, touted as Africaโ€™s first satellite production facility, has been built with substantial Chinese involvement. 

Elon Muskโ€™s Starlink network is facing increasing competition in the satellite internet market, particularly from SpaceSail, a Shanghai-based company backed by the Chinese government, and Amazonโ€™s Project Kuiper.

Cybersecurity

The EU Commission introduced a proposal aimed at strengthening the EUโ€™s response to large-scale cyber attacks.

Hackers have stolen $1.5 billion from Dubai-based cryptocurrency exchange Bybit in what is believed to be the largest digital heist in history.

Following the recent security breach at Bybit, major cryptocurrency firms have joined forces to combat the attack and mitigate its impact.

Digital rights

Elon Musk has reignited his rivalry with OpenAI by leading a consortium in a staggering $97.4 billion bid to acquire the nonprofit that governs the ChatGPT creator.

South Koreaโ€™s National Intelligence Service (NIS) has raised concerns about the Chinese AI app DeepSeek, accusing it of excessively collecting personal data and using it for training purposes.

TikTok has introduced a new method for US Android users to download the app directly from its website, bypassing restrictions imposed by app stores.

South Koreaโ€™s data protection authority has suspended new downloads of the Chinese AI app DeepSeek, citing concerns over non-compliance with the countryโ€™s privacy laws.

A US federal judge has denied a request to temporarily block Elon Muskโ€™s Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) from accessing data from seven federal agencies or making further workforce cuts.

Legal

An online education company has filed a lawsuit against Google, claiming its AI-generated search overviews are damaging digital publishing.

The Trump administration is reevaluating the conditions of CHIPS and Science Act subsidies, which allocate $39 billion to boost domestic semiconductor production.

Elon Musk-owned social media platform X has successfully removed a judge from a German court case concerning demands for real-time election data.

Trump Media & Technology Group and Rumble have filed an emergency motion in a US court against Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes.

Internet economy

Chinese investors are flocking to AI-related stocks, betting that the success of home-grown startup DeepSeek will propel China to the forefront of the AI race amid the escalating Sino-US technology conflict. 

In a meeting at the White House on Friday, US President Donald Trump and Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang discussed the emerging challenges posed by Chinaโ€™s AI advancements, particularly the rapid rise of DeepSeek that has disrupted the global tech industry.

Macron announced private sector investments totalling around 109 billion euros ($112.5 billion) in its AI sector at the Paris AI summit, according to President Emmanuel Macron.

Elon Musk, who is leading Donald Trumpโ€™s federal cost-cutting initiative, has announced that efforts are underway to shut down the United States Agency for International Development (USAID).

President Donald Trump confirmed on Wednesday that he was in active discussions with China over the future of TikTok, as the US seeks to broker a sale of the popular app.

Elon Muskโ€™s social media company X is currently discussing raising funds from investors at a $44 billion valuation.

Development

Alibaba has announced plans to invest at least 380 billion yuan ($52.44 billion) in cloud computing and AI infrastructure over the next three years.

US drugmaker Amgen has announced a $200 million investment in a new technology centre in southern India, which will focus on using AI and data science to support the development of new medicines.

Sociocultural

A German court has ruled that Elon Muskโ€™s social media platform X must provide researchers with data to track the spread of misinformation ahead of the countryโ€™s national election on 23 February.

French prosecutors have launched an investigation into X, formerly known as Twitter, over alleged algorithmic bias.

Meta has launched a new initiative with UNESCO to enhance AI language recognition and translation, focusing on underserved languages.

A recent report by Australiaโ€™s eSafety regulator reveals that children in the country are finding it easy to bypass age restrictions on social media platforms.

A Russian court has fined Google 3.8 million roubles (ยฃ32,600) for hosting YouTube videos that allegedly instructed Russian soldiers on how to surrender.

Mexico has strongly opposed Googleโ€™s decision to rename the Gulf of Mexico as the โ€˜Gulf of Americaโ€™ for US Google Maps users.

For more information on cybersecurity, digital policies, AI governance and other related topics, visit diplomacy.edu.


Data Protection Day 2025: A new mandate for data protection

Data Protection Day 2025 brought experts to Brussels and online to discuss the latest privacy challenges. The event featured key speeches, panels, and discussions on data protection enforcement, international cooperation, and the impact of emerging technologies.

In his keynote, Leonardo Cervera Navas warned about algorithms being used to destabilise the EU democracies and the power imbalance caused by tech monopolies. Despite these challenges, he emphasised that European values and regulatory tools like the Digital Clearing House 2.0 could help uphold privacy.

AD 4nXdmpGPG AL98foAOOO5roALPZOPmpQMnQS9nGmVYA8TE1X3h V4FREpOLCvfOzlOhX84Av5lyytjnr1 03pJCSMPxJm8gepCjIT55 ZzeUMmfKcriOJt

A panel moderated by Kait Bolongaro examined data protection priorities and enforcement challenges. European Data Protection Supervisor Wojciech Wiewiorowski stressed the role of strong data protection authorities (DPAs) in ensuring GDPR compliance. Matthias Kloth highlighted the modernisation of Convention 108+ as a key legal advancement. The discussion also covered international cooperation, with panellists agreeing that while global collaboration is necessary, privacy standards must not be diluted.

Audience questions raised concerns about the complexity and cost of enforcing privacy rights. Wiewiorowski saw no major GDPR overhaul in the near future but suggested procedural adjustments. Jo Pierson proposed that civil society organisations assist individuals facing legal barriers. The discussion also touched on Chinaโ€™s DeepSeek AI, with panellists refraining from labelling it a threat but stressing the need for Europe to control AI training datasets. Wiewiorowski likened the AI race to the Cold Warโ€™s โ€˜Sputnik moment,โ€™ questioning if Europe was falling behind.

A session on future data protection challenges, led by Anna Buchta, highlighted regulatory complexity. Marina Kaljurand noted a significant digital knowledge gap among European lawmakers, complicating policy decisions. She also raised concerns about the UKโ€™s adequacy decision, which expires in June 2025, and worsening US-EU relations under Trump. UK Information Commissioner John Edwards emphasised AIโ€™s disruptive impact on biometrics and tracking, while Alberto Di Felice from DIGITALEUROPE criticised excessive bureaucracy, advocating for streamlined regulatory oversight.

Beatriz de Anchorena, head of Argentinaโ€™s data protection authority, championed Convention 108+ as a global privacy standard. Argentina, the first non-European country to receive EU adequacy, has remained a leader in data protection reform.

A discussion on neuroscience and privacy, moderated by Ella Mein, explored ethical concerns surrounding brain data. Professor Marcello Ienca warned of potential โ€˜neuro-discriminationโ€™ and the dangers of exploiting brain data. ECtHR Jurisconsult Anna Austin highlighted legal challenges, noting the high standards required for data waivers.

AD 4nXcD9vY3hv9j7oCdb0G0J3djLV7N9V owSFFxepiiG13uQenhtaLJAW0BQ0qTBaXJAbPEDoIusJTELxEi7NSYVqmAc87RTfHHhUgFc uamsGLzwD2VtcqroGc6UcrU5

The final panel, led by Gabriela Zanfir-Fortuna, addressed the need for stronger enforcement. Johnny Ryan of the Irish Council for Civil Liberties criticised the EUโ€™s slow response to data misuse, while Nora Ni Loideain emphasised the GDPRโ€™s role in giving DPAs greater enforcement power.

The event underscored the need for robust regulation, global cooperation, and better enforcement mechanisms to protect privacy in a rapidly evolving digital landscape.


Legacy media vs social media and alternative media channels

The rapid spread of digital information has transformed communication, offering opportunities and challenges. While social media and alternative platforms have democratised access to information, they have also enabled misinformation, deepfakes, and sensationalism to flourish. The tension between traditional media and these new forms of communication is at the heart of current debates on content policy and media integrity.

The case of Novak Djokovic at the 2025 Australian Open highlights this shift. After a Channel 9 journalist made derogatory remarks about him and his Serbian supporters, Djokovic refused an on-court interview and took to social media to share his perspective. His video went viral, attracting support from figures like Elon Musk, who criticised traditional media as a โ€˜negativity filter,โ€™ This incident underscored the ability of social media to bypass mainstream media narratives, raising questions about journalistic objectivity, editorial oversight, and the role of direct communication in shaping public discourse.

AD 4nXehrAKIU3EadoVpFZcHaGsCRqgp5YUIbGGiFSd2bEOuE8Nbm7BqgDyG a35 XmdduVCs8BwGEoTbjQuJJmdZqfnwkza2wQmvAXSmigRGS8d7FtowkdzvZ2qMeGYb

Similarly, alternative mediaโ€™s influence on political discourse was evident in Joe Roganโ€™s podcast, The Joe Rogan Experience. In 2024, Donald Trumpโ€™s appearance on the podcast allowed him to engage with audiences outside traditional news constraints, potentially boosting his presidential campaign. In contrast, Kamala Harris declined an invitation after requesting pre-approved questions. This difference illustrated how politicians navigate new media environmentsโ€”some embracing unscripted discussions, others preferring controlled narratives. The case of Vladimir Klitschko further demonstrated how alternative media offers international figures a platform for nuanced discussions on global issues.

AD 4nXdYmGquEOcZTUg6pPP0En GQUhtXGWvKtuSBlfeE8 dsTMTOQo8yjLWFlvCN0G9I SPwW8mnfzyTj5czy 0QI72W7z XeDyXDwZfAx35khVizd0HUFL98NDtUPTxbSZdi2Q

Elon Muskโ€™s experience with the media further highlights these dynamics. After traditional media misrepresented a gesture he made at a public event, Musk turned to X (formerly Twitter) to counter the narrative. His criticism of โ€˜legacy mediaโ€™ as biassed and slow to adapt resonated with many, reinforcing the growing preference for direct, unfiltered communication. However, this shift presents risks, as social media and alternative platforms lack the editorial oversight that traditional outlets provide, allowing misinformation to spread more easily.

The rise of podcasts, independent media, and social networks has disrupted traditional journalism, offering new ways to engage audiences. While these platforms provide greater freedom of expression, they raise concerns about accuracy, misinformation, and accountability. The challenge remains in balancing openness with factual integrity, ensuring that mediaโ€”whether traditional or alternativeโ€”serves the public responsibly in an era where the boundaries between truth and fabrication continue to blur.


DW Weekly #201 โ€“ OEWG negotiations enter the eleventh hour

 Page, Text

Dear readers,

Last week, the UN Open-Ended Working Group (OEWG) on the security of the use of information and communications technologies in 2021โ€“2025 held its tenth substantive session, the penultimate session of the group before its mandate concludes in July of this year. 

Tensions ran high since the first day, with attributions of cyberattacks and rights of reply denouncing those attributions taking centre stage. The states held tightly to their positions, largely unchanged since the last session in December 2024. The Chair pointed out that direct dialogue was lacking, with participants instead opting for a virtual town hall approachโ€”circulating their positions and posting them on the portal, and reminded delegates that whatever decisions to be made would be made by consensus, urging them to demonstrate flexibility.

Ransomware, AI, and threats to critical infrastructure remain the biggest concerns of countries regarding the threat landscape. Even as countries donโ€™t agree on an exhaustive list of threats or their sources, there is a strong emphasis on collective and cooperative responses such as capacity development and knowledge sharing to reduce the risk of these threats, as well as mitigate and manage them.

The long-standing debate between implementing existing norms and developing new ones continued. However, this session saw ASEAN countries take a more pragmatic approach, emphasising concrete steps toward implementing agreed norms while maintaining openness to discussing new ones in parallel. At the same time, the call from developing countries for greater capacity development gained momentum, underscoring the challenge of implementing norms without sufficient resources and support.

 Hourglass

The discussions on international law have shown little progress in drawing closer between the positions states hold โ€” there is still no consensus on the necessity of new legally binding regulations for cyberspace. There is also discord on how to proceed with discussing international law in the future permanent UN mechanism on cybersecurity.

Discussions on confidence-building measures (CBMs) were largely subdued, as few new CBMs were introduced, and states didnโ€™t overly detail their POC Directory experience. Many states shared their CBM implementation, which is often linked to regional initiatives and best practices, showing eagerness to operationalise CBMs. It seems states now anticipate the future permanent mechanism to serve as the forum for detailed CBM discussions.

The Voluntary Fund and the Capacity-Building Portal have increasingly been regarded as key deliverables of the OEWG process. However, states remain cautious about the risk of duplicating existing global and regional initiatives, and a clear consensus has yet to emerge regarding the objectives of these deliverables.

States are still grappling with thematic groups and non-state stakeholder engagement questions in the future permanent mechanism. The Chairโ€™s upcoming reflections and town halls will likely get the ball rolling on finding elements for the future permanent mechanism acceptable to all delegations.

Delegations have much to agree upon and exceedingly little time to do so. While this has been the mantra for the last two years, negotiations are now truly entering the eleventh hour, and consensus remains elusive. This spells trouble not just for the groupโ€™s final report, but also uncertainty for the future of UN cybersecurity discussions that the report will chart.

For more information on cybersecurity, digital policies, AI governance and other related topics, visit diplomacy.edu.

The event:

flag of the united nations

The Open-Ended Working Group (OEWG) on the security of and in the use of information and communications technologies in 2021โ€“2025 will hold its seventh substantive session on 17-21 February 2025 in New York, the USA.

In other news:

Trumpโ€™s team considers tighter semiconductor trade restrictions on China with international cooperation

Donald Trumpโ€™s team is considering stronger semiconductor restrictions on China, expanding on measures introduced during Joe Bidenโ€™s presidency.

EU Commission proposes enhanced cyber crisis management framework

The EU Commission introduced a proposal aimed at strengthening the EUโ€™s response to large-scale cyber attacks.

Visit dig.watch now for the latest updates and other topics!

Marko, Andrijana and the Digital Watch team


Highlights from the week of 21-28 February 2025

eu flags in front of european commission

The EU Commission’s proposal seeks to boost cybersecurity cooperation among Member States through collaborative clusters, a common crisis management taxonomy, ongoing exercises, improved DNS strategies, and enhanced information sharing.

DSA DMA

Jim Jordan and Scott Fitzgerald question EU rules on Big Tech.

openai o3 o3 mini AI model

Some users exploited ChatGPT to generate misleading news and fake job applications, raising security concerns.

elon musk openai lawsuit

A new wave of competition is emerging against Elon Muskโ€™s Starlink, with rivals like Chinaโ€™s SpaceSail and Jeff Bezosโ€™s Project Kuiper entering the satellite internet market.

Alexandre de moraes screenshot youtube uol

A legal battle unfolds as Rumble and Trump Media challenge Brazilโ€™s restrictions in a US court.

google 959059 1280

Chegg claims Googleโ€™s AI search features are eroding demand for original content and harming digital publishers.

digital 9301923 1280

Although a quantum attack threat is distant, experts advocate for immediate preparations.

flag of estonia

Eastern Europe’s defence tech sector grows amid tensions.

Youtube

Despite being one of the world’s most influential platforms, YouTube remains shrouded in mystery. A team of researchers has devised an unconventional way to uncover hidden statistics, challenging the carefully…

deepseek5

Known for its cost-effective and innovative strategies, DeepSeek is challenging more expensive Western AI models by using efficient Nvidia hardware and advanced techniques like Mixture-of-Experts (MoE).

DALL%C2%B7E 2023 11 22 22.33.01 A photo realistic image representing a conceptual conflict in semiconductor technology between China and the United States. The image features a large

Taiwan firmly denies these claims, emphasising its semiconductor autonomy amid geopolitical tensions.


Reading corner

river
dig.watch

The OEWG’s tenth session in February 2025 saw states emphasise collective action against cyber threats, address divisions on norms implementation and binding regulations, highlight the Voluntary Fund and Capacity-Building Portal,…

ai on a scale
dig.watch

These approaches illustrate a global shift towards embracing AIโ€™s transformative potential while considering the ethical and societal implications, fostering international cooperation to future-proof technological advancements.

steve kerr with ai robots
dig.watch

Augmented reality features like ‘Tabletop’ allow NBA fans to view matches from multiple angles, analyse performances in real time, and simulate alternative outcomes.

BLOG featured image 2025 33
www.diplomacy.edu

UNESCO’s Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence sets a global standard for AI governance. It provides a framework for policymakers to ensure AI development aligns with ethical and inclusive principles.

trump musk usaid
www.diplomacy.edu

The closure of USAID marks an important shift in U.S. foreign policy, potentially weakening American soft power and leaving a vacuum that rivals like China may exploit. As global diplomacy evolves, questions arise about the future of influence, public diplomacy, and the role of digital networks in shaping international relations.

BLOG featured image 2025 34
www.diplomacy.edu

How ready are countries for the metaverse? Nations are taking different approaches – state-led, industry-driven, or hybrid models. Where does your country stand? Dr Anita Lamprecht explores.

BLOG featured image 2025 36
www.diplomacy.edu

Once, diplomacy was a game of kings, queens, and marriages. Now, it’s a world of sub-federal actors, corporations, NGOs, and diasporas. The ambassador is no longer the sole conduit of statecraft – just one node in a growing network. Aldo Matteucci writes.

Upcoming

Digital Diplomacy and Tourism in Africa homepage

The primary goal of this webinar is to provide a platform for dialogue, knowledge sharing, and collaboration among policymakers, tourism stakeholders, and digital technology experts.

Diplo Weekly Newsletter 2024 thumbnail 01 3

Digital Diplomacy and Tourism in Africa: Unlocking Opportunities for Growth and Collaboration โฐ 16:00–17:30 (EAT) / 14:00–15:30 (CET)

DW Weekly #200 – AIโ€™s new Cold War redraws geopolitical lines

 Page, Text

Dear readers,

The evolution of AI, particularly the race to develop cutting-edge large language models (LLMs), has become an arena for geopolitical manoeuvring, intersecting with data privacy, technological sovereignty, and international relations. Nations, including the USA, China, South Korea, and the EU, are investing heavily in AI technology, seeking dominance in a field that intersects deeply with global power dynamics, data privacy, and national security concerns.

At the centre of this struggle in the last two months is Chinaโ€™s DeepSeek, a company that has adopted a disruptive open-source philosophy. Unlike Western proprietary models such as OpenAIโ€™s ChatGPT and xAIโ€™s Grok-3, DeepSeek provides unrestricted access to its AI architecture, allowing developers worldwide to modify and self-host its system. This setup fosters transparency, reduces dependence on expensive computing power, and raises critical security concerns. The problem is that Chinese data protection laws could compel data sharing with government entities, sparking fears over data sovereignty and international privacy breaches. These concerns have led countries like South Korea to block new downloads of DeepSeek, signalling the growing unease around AI systems developed under Chinese regulatory frameworks.

South Koreaโ€™s ban on DeepSeek exemplifies how AI development is entangled with national security. A global leader in semiconductors and AI research, South Korea has worked closely with US firms in AI advancement, aligning itself with Washingtonโ€™s broader efforts to curb Chinese technological expansion. Meanwhile, North Korea remains a wildcard in this AI race, having already demonstrated its cyberwarfare capabilities. South Koreaโ€™s proactive stance on AI reflects not only its economic ambitions but also its strategic imperative to counter threats from its northern neighbour and the wider geopolitical tensions stemming from Chinaโ€™s AI rise.

 machine, Wheel, Bulldozer, Text

DeepSeekโ€™s open-source approach also sets it apart in the competition between transparency and control. Western AI leaders, including OpenAI and xAI, operate in a more restricted environment where proprietary systems are developed under stringent regulatory oversight. OpenAI, for example, enforces strict data security measures and maintains tight control over its AI outputs, ensuring compliance with international laws. In contrast, DeepSeekโ€™s more accessible framework democratises AI development but leaves room for potential misuse, from security vulnerabilities to circumventing global content moderation policies.

In contrast to DeepSeekโ€™s open model, Grok-3, led by Elon Muskโ€™s xAI, represents a closed, exclusive approach that prioritises performance and real-time adaptability. Grok-3โ€™s DeepSearch feature enhances its reasoning capabilities, allowing users to see how the AI formulates responses. While Musk touts Grok-3 as a breakthrough in AI evolution, its limited accessibilityโ€”restricted to Xโ€™s Premium+ subscribers and a forthcoming SuperGrok subscriptionโ€”positions it within an elite, controlled market rather than an open AI ecosystem like DeepSeekโ€™s.

The broader question at the heart of the AI arms race is data governance. The EUโ€™s AI Act, the USAโ€™s evolving regulations, and Chinaโ€™s cybersecurity laws all attempt to strike a balance between fostering innovation and maintaining control. Countries are increasingly aware that AI is more than just a technological toolโ€”it is an instrument of geopolitical influence, capable of shifting economic power, enhancing intelligence operations, and altering global ideological narratives. The fact that AI models can be weaponised to manipulate information or infringe upon national security makes their regulation an urgent international priority.

As AI technology advances at breakneck speed, the fundamental debate between open-source accessibility and proprietary control will shape the global AI landscape. Whether Chinaโ€™s DeepSeek succeeds in reshaping AI innovation through transparency or whether proprietary models like OpenAI and xAI maintain dominance through closed systems, the future of AI remains deeply entangled with the worldโ€™s geopolitical chessboard. The race for LLM supremacy is not just about technological breakthroughsโ€”it is about control, security, and the foundation of digital power in the 21st century.

Related news::

deepseek5

The data protection issue is not confined to South Korea; Italy previously blocked DeepSeek’s chatbot due to privacy policy concerns.

In other news:

Trump discusses TikTok sale with China

President Donald Trump confirmed on Wednesday that he was in active discussions with China over the future of TikTok, as the US seeks to broker a sale of the popular app.

Australian kids overlook social media age checks

A new report reveals that the country faces challenges enforcing social media age restrictions for children amidst upcoming bans.

Visit dig.watch now for the latest updates and other topics!

Marko and the Digital Watch team


Highlights from the week of 14-21 February 2025

curry robot ai

This year’s summit showcased cutting-edge innovations, notably featuring Physical AI robots and Boston Dynamicsโ€™ Spot robot dogs.

new york times perplexity ai content

In a significant step towards AI integration, The New York Times has granted its editorial and product teams permission to use artificial intelligence tools.

russia and youtube

Critics claim Russia is deliberately slowing YouTube to limit access to critical content.

grok 3

The AI industry is witnessing substantial financial investment, with xAI and OpenAI pursuing significant fundraising efforts. Emerging competitors, such as China’s DeepSeek, with cost-efficient models, indicate potential disruptions in the…

building 1011876 1280

Harvard physicist hails Microsoft’s quantum breakthrough as a potential leap forward.

trump musk ai tesla

A federal court has ruled that Elon Muskโ€™s Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) can continue accessing US government agency data for now, despite concerns over its authority.

bored young girl with computer sitting indoors online chatting concept

Disinformation grows as young Europeans turn their back to traditional media.

deepseek3

Inspired by DeepSeek’s AI success, Baidu intends to release Ernie 4.5 as an open-source model.

ff5c2175 elon musk x afp

Financial fundraising efforts, highlighting the company’s pursuit to uphold its purchase valuation.

pic 1

CHIPS Act terms face reconsideration under the Trump administration, potentially causing delays in semiconductor subsidies.

A diplomatic row has erupted between Mexico and Google over the renaming of the Gulf of Mexico on US versions of Google Maps.


Reading corner

BLOG featured image 2025 28
www.diplomacy.edu

Ethics provides a framework for informed decision-making and distinguishing right from wrong. While technology is neutral, ethical dilemmas arise from human design and use of AI systems. Is “AI ethics” misleading since individuals hold ultimate responsibility for ethical behaviour?

BLOG featured image 2025 29
www.diplomacy.edu

Did Indian independence leader Subhas Chandra Bose get an unfair reputation? From challenging caste divisions to empowering women, his vision was more radical than many realise. Aldo Matteucci explores.

BLOG featured image 2025 31
www.diplomacy.edu

The CitiVerse Initiative is testing how AI, digital twins, and virtual worlds can enhance urban life. Can this technology-driven approach create more inclusive and sustainable cities? Dr Anita Lamprecht explores

BLOG featured image 2025 30
www.diplomacy.edu

Young Serbians are transforming nationalism from division to unity through digital activism and inclusive ideals. Learn about Nation 4.0, a movement redefining Serbian identity.

Data embassies Protecting nations in the cloud featured image
www.diplomacy.edu

In today’s digital world, protecting state data is essential. Data embassies, supported by the Vienna Convention, provide an innovative solution. Countries like Estonia and Monaco use them to enhance cybersecurity, ensuring data remains safe and secure.

Upcoming

GIP logo small

Tech attache briefing: Policy implications and international landscape The event is part of a series of regular briefings on the Geneva Internet Platform (GIP)