These artificial avatars would operate on social media and online platforms, featuring realistic expressions and high-quality images akin to government IDs. JSOC also seeks technologies to produce convincing facial and background videos, including ‘selfie videos’, to avoid detection by social media algorithms.
US state agencies have previously announced frameworks to combat foreign information manipulation, citing national security threats from these technologies. Despite recognising the global dangers posed by deepfakes, SOCOM’s initiative underscores a willingness to engage with the technology for potential military advantage.
Experts expressed concern over the ethical implications and potential for increased misinformation, warning of the entirely deceptive nature of deepfakes, with no legitimate applications beyond deceit, possibly encouraging further global misuse. Furthermore, such practices pose the risk of diminished public trust in government communications, exacerbated by perceived hypocrisy in deploying such technology.
Why does it matter?
This plan reflects an ongoing interest in leveraging digital manipulation for military purposes, despite previous incidents where platforms like Meta dismantled similar US-linked networks. It further shows a contradiction in the US’s stance on deepfake use, as it simultaneously condemns similar actions by countries like Russia and China.
The authors make several points relevant to the global AI discussions. First, as AI becomes integral to the global economy, warning echo of the looming threat of concentrated corporate control, which risks stifling innovation, compromising consumer privacy, and undermining democratic values. To combat it, the authors advocate for a diverse AI market that includes public, private, and non-profit stakeholders to ensure the technology’s benefits are widely distributed.
In "Stopping Big Tech from Becoming Big AI" we lay out a series of detailed, practical measures to check rising market concentration and keep AI open for all 🧵 pic.twitter.com/gaHjwHwLYL
Second, the report mentions monopolistic risks, through tactics such as exclusive partnerships and control over computing power that allow dominant firms to consolidate power, restricting competition and innovation. Despite often being unseen by consumers, these practices could centralise AI development and inhibit market diversity. As an action point, the authors call on governments to act swiftly using existing regulatory tools, such as blocking mergers and enforcing ex-ante competition policies, to dismantle these barriers and impose fair access rules on essential AI resources.
Finally, international cooperation is one of the key points, particularly the importance of recognising the global nature of AI development. Authors warn against repeating past mistakes of digital market dominance, emphasising the need for a unified approach to AI regulation. Through fostering competition, the report asserts that AI can deliver broader societal benefits, prioritising innovation and privacy over profit maximisation and surveillance.
Why does it matter?
The global community sees the current moment as a pivotal chance to shape AI’s future for the collective good, urging immediate regulatory intervention. Echoing this approach, this report aims to ensure that AI remains a competitive field characterised by transparency and fairness, safeguarding a digital economy that benefits all stakeholders equally.
With the US facing a growing shortage of electricians, Treehouse, a startup, is using AI to help make installations of electric vehicle (EV) chargers, heat pumps, and other tech more efficient and affordable. As the demand for renewable energy and electrification surges, Treehouse has developed AI models to predict job times, materials needed, and to eliminate unnecessary site visits, which typically slow down the process. By gathering data and asking customers key questions, Treehouse can streamline quoting and installation processes, especially for simpler jobs like EV chargers.
Treehouse uses its AI-driven platform to design installations and assist in permitting, often completing jobs with minimal visits from electricians. For more complex installations, like heat pumps, the company may require additional photos or virtual visits. Treehouse works in 40 states, hiring independent electricians for many of the jobs, and plans to expand its operations across all 50 states by the end of the year. With a recent $16 million Series A funding round, the company aims to improve its AI tools and grow its team.
Founder and CEO Eric Owski believes the electrification trend will continue to reshape how consumers think about home energy, with EV chargers being just the starting point. Treehouse’s partnerships with companies like CarMax and ChargePoint also help boost its reach as it tackles the ongoing electrician shortage.
Panama is embarking on a transformative journey in its digital landscape by establishing Decree 43, which introduces a digital ID for Panamanians and permanent residents to facilitate secure online access to government and private services. The innovative digital ID replicates the information from existing physical identity documents issued by the Electoral Tribunal and provides a modern alternative for verifying identity in digital environments.
Notably, the digital ID will be optional, allowing individuals to choose whether to adopt it, and it will not replace traditional physical identity documents. Furthermore, it will carry the same legal validity as its physical counterpart, ensuring acceptance by all public entities and private companies offering online services.
In addition to the digital ID, the decree also introduces a digital wallet designed to securely store personal documents, such as digital ID, medical history, and resumes. The wallet will be accessible through a mobile application equipped with advanced security measures, including facial and biometric recognition, to protect sensitive information.
The implementation of these initiatives in Panama is set for 10 October 2024, thereby highlighting the government’s commitment to balancing innovation with the rights and preferences of its citizens. Moreover, the digital wallet will allow users to store essential items conveniently in one accessible location.
Why does this matter?
The government aims to enhance the security and convenience of accessing services by providing a streamlined method for managing personal documents. The initiative marks a pivotal moment in Panama’s modernisation of identification processes. By embracing digital solutions, the government promotes a more efficient and user-friendly digital ecosystem for its citizens and sets a precedent for future advancements in digital identity management.
Adobe has revealed an experimental tool called Project Super Sonic, which uses AI to simplify the process of generating sound effects and background audio for video content. Introduced at Adobe’s MAX conference, the prototype allows users to create audio through text prompts, object recognition, or even by mimicking the desired sound with their own voice. This innovation aims to speed up and enhance the audio creation process, giving users more control over their video projects.
While generating sound from text isn’t new, Adobe’s approach goes further. With object recognition, users can click on a video frame, and the tool will generate relevant sound effects for that scene. However, the most impressive feature allows users to imitate sounds themselves, with the AI automatically creating the matching audio in sync with the video.
Although currently just a demo, Adobe’s track record suggests Project Super Sonic may soon find its way into popular tools like Adobe Premiere, offering creators an efficient way to elevate their videos with high-quality audio.
The increasing use of AI and machine learning in financial services globally could lead to financial stability risks, according to the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Shaktikanta Das. Speaking at an event in New Delhi, Das cautioned that the reliance on a small number of technology providers could lead to concentration risks in the sector.
Disruptions or failures in these AI-driven systems could trigger cascading effects throughout the financial industry, amplifying systemic risks, Das warned. In India, financial institutions are already employing AI to improve customer experience, reduce operational costs, and enhance risk management through services like chatbots and personalised banking.
However, AI adoption comes with vulnerabilities, including increased exposure to cyber attacks and data breaches. Das also raised concerns about the ‘opacity’ of AI algorithms, which makes them difficult to audit and could lead to unpredictable market consequences.
Das further emphasised the risks posed by the rapid growth of private credit markets, which operate with limited regulation. He warned that these markets have not been tested under economic downturns, presenting potential challenges to financial stability.
Nearly 1,700 students gathered at the University of Lisbon’s IST school of technology on Saturday to set a new Guinness World Record for the largest computer programming lesson in a single venue. The event saw 1,668 participants, surpassing the previous record of 724 set in Dallas, United States, in 2016.
The Guinness World Records adjudicator, Paulina Sapinska, confirmed the official total of participants after the lesson. The organisers hoped the event would draw more international attention to Portugal as a rising hub for information technology and promote wider interest in computing.
Rogerio Colaco, the head of IST, underlined the growing importance of computing skills. He likened today’s computing literacy to the fundamental ability to read and write 100 years ago, stating that everyone should have a basic understanding of computer science and programming to navigate modern life.
The lesson demonstrated Portugal‘s commitment to fostering technological education, aiming to inspire more people to engage with the ever-evolving field of computer science.
The European Space Agency (ESA) is enhancing its Destination Earth platform, an initiative by the European Commission to create a highly accurate digital replica of the Earth, known as a digital twin. The platform focuses on climate-related issues, helping policymakers model the effects of climate change on critical areas such as extreme weather events, sea level rise, rainfall and drought, and biodiversity.
The first version of Destination Earth launched in June 2024, featuring two initial digital twins, with plans to introduce additional twins over the next six years, culminating in a fully operational digital replica by 2030. To enrich its capabilities, the ESA is integrating AI technologies, including machine learning, deep learning, and generative AI, with the support of three selected French firms – Atos, Mews Partners, and ACRI-ST.
As a result of these advancements, users will gain access to various algorithms, digital tools, models, simulations, and visualisations, significantly improving the platform’s utility for climate adaptation and mitigation policy-making. The integration of AI is expected to streamline the development process and enhance the overall effectiveness of Destination Earth in addressing climate challenges.
Visitors to Cambridge University’s Museum of Zoology will soon be able to have conversations with animals on display using AI. The museum is offering two-way chats with 13 selected specimens, including a dodo, a red panda, and a narwhal skeleton, as part of a month-long experiment starting Tuesday.
The aim of this project is to encourage public engagement with the natural world and provide insights into visitors’ curiosity about the exhibits. Visitors can start a conversation by scanning a QR code near each display, with the animals responding based on their species’ traits and scientific data.
Nature Perspectives, the company behind the technology, has designed the AI responses to reflect the unique perspective of each specimen. The goal is to foster a deeper connection between visitors and nature, with the potential to shift public attitudes toward biodiversity loss.
To ensure the accuracy of the responses, the AI has been fine-tuned using a curated set of data provided by experts. This helps maintain the scientific integrity of the conversations while enhancing the overall visitor experience.
Bitcoin’s bullish trajectory remains strong, with the cryptocurrency expected to reach $100,000 soon, regardless of the upcoming US election, according to Dan Tapiero of 10T Holdings. Speaking at a conference in Salt Lake City, Tapiero explained that Bitcoin’s rise is inevitable, driven by global trends and growing institutional interest.
The presidential race between Donald Trump and Kamala Harris highlights different attitudes towards crypto, with Trump promising to make the US a crypto hub and remove SEC Chair Gary Gensler. Harris, though quieter on the issue, recently emphasised blockchain’s importance. Despite these political shifts, industry experts believe Bitcoin will benefit from the election either way, citing concerns over US debts and deficits as a potential driver.
With the April Bitcoin halving boosting prices historically, the fourth quarter looks promising. The election may pass, but blockchain technology’s role in reshaping finance remains far more significant than any political outcome, Tapiero noted.
