Microsoft and Atom Computing announce quantum breakthrough

Microsoft and Atom Computing have announced a significant breakthrough in quantum computing that could revolutionise blockchain mining. The two companies developed a quantum system with 24 entangled logical qubits using just 80 physical qubits, setting a new record in quantum efficiency. This achievement could eventually lead to a transformation in the world of proof-of-work (PoW) blockchain mining, as quantum systems become capable of outperforming traditional mining methods.

The advancement is especially notable for its potential to impact the security of blockchain networks like Bitcoin, which rely on SHA-256 encryption. Quantum computers, by applying Grover’s Algorithm, could significantly speed up the process of solving the PoW puzzle, threatening the security measures that have safeguarded blockchain technology. While Grover’s Algorithm has shown promise in small-scale experiments, it has yet to be proven on the large scale required for cracking SHA-256 encryption.

Though the timeline for practical quantum mining remains uncertain, with experts predicting it could take 10 to 50 years, Atom Computing and Microsoft aim to bring a 1,000-qubit quantum computer to market as early as 2025. This breakthrough could drastically shorten the path to quantum systems capable of rivaling traditional mining rigs.

Pocket FM taps AI tools to expand content library and boost quality

India-based audio platform Pocket FM is leveraging AI to enrich its content offerings and scale its production capabilities. Despite hosting over 200,000 hours of content, CEO Rohan Nayak emphasised the need for deeper genre coverage and original content. The company has partnered with ElevenLabs to convert written stories into audio series, achieving faster production and significant cost savings. AI models are also being used to adapt stories for diverse regions by handling cultural nuances, ensuring broader appeal across geographies.

Pocket FM is testing AI tools to enhance its creative process. These include a writing assistant that provides alternative plot ideas and insights based on platform data, aiming to empower solo writers with a ‘writer’s room’ experience. A ‘blockbuster engine’ is under development to analyse trends and identify potential hit shows, underscoring the platform’s focus on producing popular content. AI has already contributed to more than 40,000 series on the platform, generating $3 million in revenue.

Despite the benefits, Pocket FM acknowledges challenges in maintaining quality while accelerating production. Industry experts caution that reliance on AI might undermine creativity, with artists needing to ensure authenticity in their work. Nayak affirmed that AI tools are intended to complement rather than replace human creativity. Pocket FM, backed by $197 million in funding, competes with platforms such as Audible and Kuku FM while striving to strike a balance between innovation and content excellence.

Mixed reactions as Australia bans social media for minors

Australia’s recent approval of a social media ban for children under 16 has sparked mixed reactions nationwide. While the government argues that the law sets a global benchmark for protecting youth from harmful online content, critics, including tech giants like TikTok, warn that it could push minors to darker corners of the internet. The law, which will fine platforms like Meta’s Facebook, Instagram and TikTok up to A$49.5 million if they fail to enforce it, takes effect one year after a trial period begins in January.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese emphasised the importance of protecting children’s physical and mental health, citing the harmful impact of social media on body image and misogynistic content. Despite widespread support—77% of Australians back the measure—many are divided. Some, like Sydney resident Francesca Sambas, approve of the ban, citing concerns over inappropriate content, while others, like Shon Klose, view it as an overreach that undermines democracy. Young people, however, expressed their intent to bypass the restrictions, with 11-year-old Emma Wakefield saying she would find ways to access social media secretly.

This ban positions Australia as the first country to impose such a strict regulation, ahead of other countries like France and several US states that have restrictions based on parental consent. The swift passage of the law, which was fast-tracked through parliament, has drawn criticism from social media companies, which argue the law was rushed and lacked proper scrutiny. TikTok, in particular, warned that the law could worsen risks to children rather than protect them.

The move has also raised concerns about Australia’s relationship with the United States, as figures like Elon Musk have criticised the law as a potential overreach. However, Albanese defended the law, drawing parallels to age-based restrictions on alcohol, and reassured parents that while enforcement may not be perfect, it’s a necessary step to protect children online.

Starlink operations halted in Namibia for lacking licence

Namibia’s communications regulator has ordered Starlink, operated by SpaceX, to cease its operations in the country. The Communications Regulatory Authority of Namibia (CRAN) stated that the company was running a telecommunications network without the required licence.

A cease-and-desist order was issued on 26 November, demanding that Starlink immediately halt all activities. CRAN has also advised the public against purchasing or subscribing to Starlink services, warning that these actions are illegal under Namibian law.

Investigators have already confiscated unlicensed terminals from consumers and have opened criminal cases with the police. The regulator emphasised its commitment to enforcing compliance with national telecommunications regulations.

Earlier this year, Cameroon faced a similar situation, seizing equipment at ports due to licence violations. SpaceX has yet to comment on the developments in Namibia.

Microsoft rejects AI training allegations

Microsoft has refuted allegations that it uses data from its Microsoft 365 applications, including Word and Excel, to train AI models. These claims surfaced online, with users pointing to the need to opt out of the ‘connected experiences’ feature as a possible loophole for data usage.

A Microsoft spokesperson stated categorically that customer data from both consumer and commercial Microsoft 365 applications is not utilised to train large language models. The spokesperson clarified in an email to Reuters that such suggestions were ‘untrue.’

The company explained that the ‘connected experiences’ feature is designed to support functionalities like co-authoring and cloud storage, rather than contributing to AI training. These assurances aim to address user concerns over potential misuse of their data.

Ongoing discussions on social media underscore persistent public worries about privacy and data security in AI development. Questions about data usage policies continue to highlight the need for transparency from technology companies.

Australia enacts groundbreaking law banning under-16s from social media

Australia has approved a groundbreaking law banning children under 16 from accessing social media, following a contentious debate. The new regulation targets major tech companies like Meta, TikTok, and Snapchat, which will face fines of up to A$49.5 million if they allow minors to log in. Starting with a trial period in January, the law is set to take full effect in 2025. The move comes amid growing global concerns about the mental health impact of social media on young people, with several countries considering similar restrictions.

The law, which marks a significant political win for Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, has received widespread public support, with 77% of Australians backing the ban. However, it has faced opposition from privacy advocates, child rights groups, and social media companies, which argue the law was rushed through without adequate consultation. Critics also warn that it could inadvertently harm vulnerable groups, such as LGBTQIA or migrant teens, by cutting them off from supportive online communities.

Despite the backlash, many parents and mental health advocates support the ban, citing concerns about social media’s role in exacerbating youth mental health issues. High-profile campaigns and testimonies from parents of children affected by cyberbullying have helped drive public sentiment in favour of the law. However, some experts warn the ban could have unintended consequences, pushing young people toward more dangerous corners of the internet where they can avoid detection.

The law also has the potential to strain relations between Australia and the United States, as tech companies with major US ties, including Meta and X, have voiced concerns about its implications for internet freedom. While these companies have pledged to comply, there remain significant questions about how the law will be enforced and whether it can achieve its intended goals without infringing on privacy or digital rights.

Romania plans TikTok suspension over election concerns

Romania‘s telecoms regulator is set to initiate steps to suspend TikTok, citing potential interference in the recent presidential election. Pavel Popescu, the regulator’s deputy head, announced plans to begin the suspension process on Thursday. The action will remain in place until state authorities conclude their investigation into allegations of electoral manipulation linked to the platform.

The scrutiny comes after TikTok‘s role in Sunday’s election raised concerns about misinformation and influence. Officials are prioritising transparency and security during the ongoing electoral process.

The decision underscores the increasing global attention on social media platforms’ influence on democratic processes.

Google challenges verdict in Epic Games lawsuit

Google is appealing a court order mandating significant changes to its Play app store, arguing to the US 9th Circuit Court of Appeals that legal errors during the trial unfairly favoured Epic Games. The tech giant contends that the San Francisco jury should not have been allowed to rule on Epic’s claims and that the trial judge overstepped by issuing a nationwide injunction.

Epic, known for creating “Fortnite,” accused Google of monopolising app distribution and payment systems on Android devices. A jury sided with Epic last year, leading US District Judge James Donato to require Google to permit rival app stores on Android and allow competitors access to Play’s app catalogue. This injunction, set to last three years, is on hold pending the appeal.

Google warns the mandated changes would disrupt app developers and users, framing the judge’s order as excessive intervention. Epic, meanwhile, dismissed Google’s appeal as baseless and a refusal to honour the jury’s unanimous decision. The appeals court is set to hear arguments in February, with a decision expected later in 2025.

UK police reduce activity on X over content concerns

British police forces are retreating from using X, formerly known as Twitter, citing concerns over violent content and misinformation. A Reuters survey found significant reductions in posting activity from several forces, with some nearly halting use of the platform entirely. Critics argue the platform fosters hate speech under Elon Musk’s leadership, a claim he disputes, emphasising his commitment to free speech.

West Midlands Police, which serves Birmingham, reduced posts by 95% compared to last year. Lancashire Police cut its use by three-quarters, while Derbyshire Police has only responded to queries since August. North Wales Police became the first force to fully withdraw, stating the platform no longer served as an effective communication tool.

Some forces, however, continue limited use of X for urgent updates like road closures, while increasingly favouring Facebook and Instagram to engage with communities. Platforms such as Threads and Blue Sky are also emerging alternatives, though X remains more widely used in Britain despite a 19% drop in app users over the past year.

The shift reflects broader discontent with X among organisations, including media outlets and non-profits, due to concerns over Musk’s influence and the platform’s growing extremism. A government source confirmed its preference for other social media platforms for advertising while maintaining limited unpaid use of X.

UNESCO survey finds many influencers don’t fact-check content

A new survey by UNESCO reveals that over 60% of online influencers fail to fact-check the content they share with their followers. The study, conducted by researchers at Bowling Green State University, surveyed 500 influencers across 45 countries about their content-sharing practices. It found that many influencers struggle to assess the reliability of information, with 42% relying on the number of likes and shares a post receives as a measure of credibility.

The survey also highlighted that only 37% of content creators use mainstream media as a source, with personal experiences and their own research being the top sources for content. While many influencers are aware of the challenge of misinformation, only 73% expressed interest in training to better handle disinformation and online hate speech.

UNESCO is responding to this need by launching a month-long training program designed to equip influencers with tools to combat disinformation. The course will teach content creators how to verify information, source from diverse outlets, and debunk false narratives, aiming to improve the overall quality of online information.