Premium subscribers on X to get 4K video upload option

X is introducing support for 4K video uploads for select creators, aiming to enhance engagement and reduce reliance on rival platforms like YouTube.

The company announced that premium subscribers will soon gain access to this high-resolution feature, expanding beyond the existing 1080p limit.

Since Elon Musk acquired the platform, X has steadily increased video upload limits to encourage richer content sharing. Earlier this year, the company launched a vertical video feed with a dedicated shortcut in its mobile apps.

The move comes amid speculation around a potential TikTok ban in the US, offering X an opportunity to gain traction with video-focused users. X has not yet confirmed whether the current upload size or duration restrictions will change.

These updates reflect X’s broader push to position itself as a viable destination for video creators. By offering higher-quality uploads and a streamlined viewing experience, the platform aims to retain users and attract content from elsewhere

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Microsoft says AI now writes nearly a third of its code

Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella revealed that AI now writes between 20% and 30% of the company’s internal code.

He shared this figure during a fireside conversation with Meta CEO at the recent LlamaCon conference. Nadella added that AI-generated output varies by programming language.

Nadella’s comments came in response to a question from Zuckerberg, who admitted he didn’t know the figure for Meta. Google’s CEO Sundar Pichai recently reported similar figures, saying AI now generates over 30% of Google’s code.

Despite these bold claims, there’s still no industry-wide standard for measuring AI-written code. The ambiguity suggests such figures should be interpreted cautiously. Nevertheless, the trend highlights the growing impact of generative AI on software development.

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Meta unveils personalised AI assistant

Meta Platforms has launched a dedicated AI assistant app powered by its open-source Llama 4 language model, stepping up efforts to compete with leading chatbot providers like OpenAI.

Unlike typical AI chat tools, Meta AI integrates personal data from the company’s popular platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp and Messenger, to deliver more tailored responses.

According to Meta, the assistant can remember details users choose to share and adapt its replies based on individual preferences and behaviours across its services.

The personalised functionality is currently limited to users in the United States and Canada. The launch coincides with Meta’s first LlamaCon event, held on 29 April at its California headquarters.

CEO Mark Zuckerberg has committed up to $65 billion in capital expenditure to strengthen the company’s AI infrastructure. He believes Meta AI will become the world’s most widely-used assistant by 2025, potentially reaching more than 1 billion users.

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Duolingo CEO defends AI plan amid user outrage

Duolingo has come under fire after CEO Luis von Ahn announced the company is transitioning to an ‘AI-first’ model, with plans to replace certain human roles with AI.

In a lengthy email and LinkedIn post, the CEO argued that AI is essential to scale content creation and build new features like video calls. He stated that relying on manual processes is unsustainable and that embracing AI now will help Duolingo stay competitive and better deliver on its educational mission.

The company’s plan includes phasing out contractors whose work can be automated and using AI proficiency as a factor in hiring and performance evaluations. Von Ahn acknowledged the changes would require rethinking workflows and, in some cases, rebuilding systems from scratch.

While he reassured employees that Duolingo still values its workforce and wants them focused on creative and meaningful tasks, the announcement has sparked mixed reactions online.

Some users welcomed the bold move, seeing it as a way to push the boundaries of AI and education. Others, however, expressed concern about job losses and the company’s shifting priorities.

Several users threatened to cancel subscriptions or uninstall the app, arguing that prioritising AI over people contradicts Duolingo’s claims of caring about employees.

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Trump administration eyes overhaul of Biden-era AI chip export rules

The Trump administration is reviewing a Biden-era rule that restricts global access to US-made advanced AI chips, with discussions underway to eliminate the current tiered system that governs chip exports, according to sources familiar with the matter.

The existing rule, known as the Framework for Artificial Intelligence Diffusion, was introduced by the US Department of Commerce in January and is set to take effect on 15 May.

It divides the world into three groups: trusted allies (like the EU and Taiwan) with unlimited access, Tier 2 countries with chip quotas, and restricted countries such as China, Russia, Iran and North Korea.

Officials are considering replacing this structure with a global licensing regime based on government-to-government agreements—aligning with Donald Trump’s broader trade strategy of negotiating bilateral deals and using US-made chips as leverage.

Other possible changes include tightening export thresholds: under current rules, orders under the equivalent of 1,700 Nvidia H100 chips only require notification, not a licence. The new proposal could reduce that threshold to around 500 chips.

Supporters of the change argue it would increase US bargaining power and simplify enforcement. Critics, however, warn that scrapping the tier system may complicate compliance and drive countries toward Chinese chip alternatives.

Tech firms such as Oracle and Nvidia, along with several US lawmakers, have criticised the current framework, saying it risks harming American competitiveness and pushing international buyers toward cheaper, unregulated Chinese substitutes.

The Commerce Department declined to comment.

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Microsoft outlines new commitments to Europe’s digital future

Microsoft has unveiled a set of five digital commitments aimed at supporting Europe’s technological and economic future.

Central to the announcement is a major expansion of its cloud and AI infrastructure, including plans to grow its datacentre capacity by 40% across 16 European countries.

The company says this will help nations strengthen digital sovereignty, boost economic competitiveness and ensure data remains under European jurisdiction.

They reaffirmed commitments to EU data privacy laws, expanding its EU Data Boundary and offering customers advanced encryption and control tools.

As geopolitical tensions persist, Microsoft pledges to uphold Europe’s digital resilience and continuity of service. However, this includes a legally binding Digital Resilience Commitment, European oversight of datacentre operations, and partnerships to ensure operational continuity in the event of disruption.

Cybersecurity remains a core focus, with a new Deputy Chief Information Security Officer for Europe and increased support for compliance with the EU’s evolving regulations.

Microsoft also recommitted to open access principles for AI development and support for local innovation, including open-source ecosystems.

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Microsoft Recall raises privacy alarm again

Fresh concerns are mounting over privacy risks after Microsoft confirmed the return of its controversial Recall feature for Copilot+ PCs. Recall takes continuous screenshots of everything on a Windows user’s screen and stores it in a searchable database powered by AI.

Although screenshots are saved locally and protected by a PIN, experts warn the system undermines the security of encrypted apps like WhatsApp and Signal by storing anything shown on screen, even if it was meant to disappear.

Critics argue that even users who have not enabled Recall could have their private messages captured if someone they are chatting with has the feature switched on.

Cybersecurity experts have already demonstrated that guessing the PIN gives full access to all screen content—deleted or not—including sensitive conversations, images, and passwords.

With no automatic warning or opt-out for people being recorded, concerns are growing that secure communication is being eroded by stealth.

At the same time, Meta has revealed new AI tools for WhatsApp that can summarise chats and suggest replies. Although the company insists its ‘Private Processing’ feature will ensure security, experts are questioning why secure messaging platforms need AI integrations at all.

Even if WhatsApp’s AI remains private, Microsoft Recall could still quietly record and store messages, creating a privacy paradox that many users may not fully understand.

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NotebookLM expands podcast-style summaries

Google has significantly upgraded its NotebookLM platform by expanding the Audio Overviews feature to support more than 50 languages.

Previously available only in English, the tool now allows users to generate audio summaries in various languages, making it easier to consume complex or untranslated content. These AI-generated summaries are styled like a podcast and feature two artificial hosts discussing selected material.

NotebookLM is aimed at helping users study and synthesise information from different sources. With the latest update, people can now listen to summaries of foreign-language research papers or long-form English content in their preferred language.

A new ‘Output Language’ option also enables users to switch between languages on demand, making it easier to create or consume multilingual material. Although the added language support is currently limited to NotebookLM, Google says similar features will come to Google Docs in the coming months.

The functionality is particularly useful for learners who want to improve their language comprehension by listening to familiar content in a new language. NotebookLM remains free to use, while NotebookLM Plus is available for those on the Google One AI Premium plan.

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OpenAI’s CEO Altman confirms rollback of GPT-4o after criticism

OpenAI has reversed a recent update to its GPT-4o model after users complained it had become overly flattering and blindly agreeable. The behaviour, widely mocked online, saw ChatGPT praising dangerous or clearly misguided user ideas, leading to concerns over the model’s reliability and integrity.

The change had been part of a broader attempt to make GPT-4o’s default personality feel more ‘intuitive and effective’. However, OpenAI admitted the update relied too heavily on short-term user feedback and failed to consider how interactions evolve over time.

In a blog post published Tuesday, OpenAI said the model began producing responses that were ‘overly supportive but disingenuous’. The company acknowledged that sycophantic interactions could feel ‘uncomfortable, unsettling, and cause distress’.

Following CEO Sam Altman’s weekend announcement of an impending rollback, OpenAI confirmed that the previous, more balanced version of GPT-4o had been reinstated.

It also outlined steps to avoid similar problems in future, including refining model training, revising system prompts, and expanding safety guardrails to improve honesty and transparency.

Further changes in development include real-time feedback mechanisms and allowing users to choose between multiple ChatGPT personalities. OpenAI says it aims to incorporate more diverse cultural perspectives and give users greater control over the assistant’s behaviour.

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Rewriting the AI playbook: How Meta plans to win through openness

Meta hosted its first-ever LlamaCon, a high-profile developer conference centred around its open-source language models. Timed to coincide with the release of its Q1 earnings, the event showcased Llama 4, Meta’s newest and most powerful open-weight model yet.

The message was clear – Meta wants to lead the next generation of AI on its own terms, and with an open-source edge. Beyond presentations, the conference represented an attempt to reframe Meta’s public image.

Once defined by social media and privacy controversies, Meta is positioning itself as a visionary AI infrastructure company. LlamaCon wasn’t just about a model. It was about a movement Meta wants to lead, with developers, startups, and enterprises as co-builders.

By holding LlamaCon the same week as its earnings call, Meta strategically emphasised that its AI ambitions are not side projects. They are central to the company’s identity, strategy, and investment priorities moving forward. This convergence of messaging signals a bold new chapter in Meta’s evolution.

The rise of Llama: From open-source curiosity to strategic priority

When Meta introduced LLaMA 1 in 2023, the AI community took notice of its open-weight release policy. Unlike OpenAI and Anthropic, Meta allowed researchers and developers to download, fine-tune, and deploy Llama models on their own infrastructure. That decision opened a floodgate of experimentation and grassroots innovation.

Now with Llama 4, the models have matured significantly, featuring better instruction tuning, multilingual capacity, and improved safety guardrails. Meta’s AI researchers have incorporated lessons learned from previous iterations and community feedback, making Llama 4 an update and a strategic inflexion point.

Crucially, Meta is no longer releasing Llama as a research novelty. It is now a platform and stable foundation for third-party tools, enterprise solutions, and Meta’s AI products. That is a turning point, where open-source ideology meets enterprise-grade execution.

Zuckerberg’s bet: AI as the engine of Meta’s next chapter

Mark Zuckerberg has rarely shied away from bold, long-term bets—whether it’s the pivot to mobile in the early 2010s or the more recent metaverse gamble. At LlamaCon, he clarified that AI is now the company’s top priority, surpassing even virtual reality in strategic importance.

He framed Meta as a ‘general-purpose AI company’, focused on both the consumer layer (via chatbots and assistants) and the foundational layer (models and infrastructure). Meta CEO envisions a world where Meta powers both the AI you talk to and the AI your apps are built on—a dual play that rivals Microsoft’s partnership with OpenAI.

This bet comes with risk. Investors are still sceptical about Meta’s ability to turn research breakthroughs into a commercial advantage. But Zuckerberg seems convinced that whoever controls the AI stack—hardware, models, and tooling—will control the next decade of innovation, and Meta intends to be one of those players.

A costly future: Meta’s massive AI infrastructure investment

Meta’s capital expenditure guidance for 2025—$60 to $65 billion—is among the largest in tech history. These funds will be spent primarily on AI training clusters, data centres, and next-gen chips.

That level of spending underscores Meta’s belief that scale is a competitive advantage in the LLM era. Bigger compute means faster training, better fine-tuning, and more responsive inference—especially for billion-parameter models like Llama 4 and beyond.

However, such an investment raises questions about whether Meta can recoup this spending in the short term. Will it build enterprise services, or rely solely on indirect value via engagement and ads? At this point, no monetisation plan is directly tied to Llama—only a vision and the infrastructure to support it.

Economic clouds: Revenue growth vs Wall Street’s expectations

Meta reported an 11% year-over-year increase in revenue in Q1 2025, driven by steady performance across its ad platforms. However, Wall Street reacted negatively, with the company’s stock falling nearly 13% following the earnings report, because investors are worried about the ballooning costs associated with Meta’s AI ambitions.

Despite revenue growth, Meta’s margins are thinning, mainly due to front-loaded investments in infrastructure and R&D. While Meta frames these as essential for long-term dominance in AI, investors are still anchored to short-term profit expectations.

A fundamental tension is at play here – Meta is acting like a venture-stage AI startup with moonshot spending, while being valued as a mature, cash-generating public company. Whether this tension resolves through growth or retrenchment remains to be seen.

Global headwinds: China, tariffs, and the shifting tech supply chain

Beyond internal financial pressures, Meta faces growing external challenges. Trade tensions between the US and China have disrupted the global supply chain for semiconductors, AI chips, and data centre components.

Meta’s international outlook is dimming with tariffs increasing and Chinese advertising revenue falling. That is particularly problematic because Meta’s AI infrastructure relies heavily on global suppliers and fabrication facilities. Any disruption in chip delivery, especially GPUs and custom silicon, could derail its training schedules and deployment timelines.

At the same time, Meta is trying to rebuild its hardware supply chain, including in-house chip design and alternative sourcing from regions like India and Southeast Asia. These moves are defensive but reflect how AI strategy is becoming inseparable from geopolitics.

Llama 4 in context: How it compares to GPT-4 and Gemini

Llama 4 represents a significant leap from Llama 2 and is now comparable to GPT-4 in a range of benchmarks. Early feedback suggests strong performance in logic, multilingual reasoning, and code generation.

However, how it handles tool use, memory, and advanced agentic tasks is still unclear. Compared to Gemini 1.5, Google’s flagship model, Llama 4 may still fall short in certain use cases, especially those requiring long context windows and deep integration with other Google services.

But Llama has one powerful advantage – it’s free to use, modify, and self-host. That makes Llama 4 a compelling option for developers and companies seeking control over their AI stack without paying per-token fees or exposing sensitive data to third parties.

Open source vs closed AI: Strategic gamble or masterstroke?

Meta’s open-weight philosophy differentiates it from rivals, whose models are mainly gated, API-bound, and proprietary. By contrast, Meta freely gives away its most valuable assets, such as weights, training details, and documentation.

Openness drives adoption. It creates ecosystems, accelerates tooling, and builds developer goodwill. Meta’s strategy is to win the AI competition not by charging rent, but by giving others the keys to build on its models. In doing so, it hopes to shape the direction of AI development globally.

Still, there are risks. Open weights can be misused, fine-tuned for malicious purposes, or leaked into products Meta doesn’t control. But Meta is betting that being everywhere is more powerful than being gated. And so far, that bet is paying off—at least in influence, if not yet in revenue.

Can Meta’s open strategy deliver long-term returns?

Meta’s LlamaCon wasn’t just a tech event but a philosophical declaration. In an era where AI power is increasingly concentrated and monetised, Meta chooses a different path based on openness, infrastructure, and community adoption.

The company invests tens of billions of dollars without a clear monetisation model. It is placing a massive bet that open models and proprietary infrastructure can become the dominant framework for AI development.

Meta is facing a major antitrust trial as the FTC argues its Instagram and WhatsApp acquisitions were made to eliminate competition rather than foster innovation.

Meta’s move positions it as the Android of the LLM era—ubiquitous, flexible, and impossible to ignore. The road ahead will be shaped by both technical breakthroughs and external forces—regulation, economics, and geopolitics.

Whether Meta’s open-source gamble proves visionary or reckless, one thing is clear – the AI landscape is no longer just about who has the most innovative model. It’s about who builds the broadest ecosystem.

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