Caitlin Kalinowski, previously Meta’s head of augmented reality (AR) glasses, has announced she will join OpenAI to lead its robotics and consumer hardware initiatives. Kalinowski, who managed Meta’s AR glasses and VR goggles divisions, is expected to leverage her expertise in hardware to advance OpenAI’s efforts in robotics and develop consumer-focused AI products. She will focus on bringing AI into the physical world through collaborative projects and new technology partnerships.
This move is part of OpenAI’s growing commitment to hardware. Recently, OpenAI teamed up with Jony Ive’s LoveFrom to design a consumer AI device aimed at creating a computing experience that minimises social disruption. OpenAI has also resumed hiring robotics engineers after a previous shift away from hardware, reflecting a renewed interest in integrating its AI models into physical applications.
Kalinowski joins at a time when several companies, including Apple, are beginning to integrate OpenAI’s AI models into consumer technology. With the addition of Kalinowski, OpenAI aims to bring advanced AI functionality into robotics and consumer devices, promising transformative new products.
Physical Intelligence, a robot AI startup, has raised $400 million in early funding, attracting high-profile investors like Jeff Bezos, OpenAI, Thrive Capital, and Lux Capital. This latest investment values the startup at $2 billion, underscoring strong interest in AI-driven robotics solutions. Physical Intelligence aims to develop foundational software adaptable across different types of robots, eliminating the need for custom software per specific robotic task.
Global technology giants like Microsoft, Google, Meta, Amazon, and Nvidia are already funnelling billions into AI. Industry estimates from venture capital firm Accel project that AI and cloud tech funding across the US, Europe, and Israel will hit $79.2 billion by the end of 2024. With several startups joining the robotic AI sector, including Vicarious, Universal Robots, and Covariant, competition in this space is intensifying.
Elon Musk recently predicted that at least 10 billion humanoid robots will be available by 2040, with prices ranging from $20,000 to $25,000. His Tesla company showcased the latest Optimus humanoid robot, adding to the anticipation around robotics advancements and automation technologies. Musk’s vision is part of the broader trend pushing the potential for AI-powered robots in everyday life.
Physical Intelligence recently demonstrated its innovative software, named π0, or pi-zero, showing its flexibility by enabling robots to carry out complex household tasks like folding laundry, bagging groceries, and retrieving toast from a toaster. This achievement highlights the startup’s strides toward building a universal robot software platform, with potential impacts on industries from home automation to logistics.
OpenAI, led by Sam Altman, is exploring a move to transition from a non-profit to a for-profit company, according to Bloomberg News. Early discussions with the California attorney general’s office aim to alter OpenAI’s corporate structure, signalling a significant shift in the governance of the AI research pioneer. Originally founded in 2015 as a non-profit, OpenAI’s new direction could open the door to increased investment opportunities.
The potential change in status would mark a strategic shift for the company, which developed the popular AI tool ChatGPT. OpenAI’s connection with Microsoft, which invested heavily in the company, has been a key factor in its growth. In September, reports emerged that OpenAI was already contemplating restructuring as a for-profit benefit corporation, with a new structure aimed at enhancing business opportunities while keeping its non-profit arm involved.
The non-profit branch of OpenAI would continue to exist and hold a minority stake, allowing the organisation to maintain some of its founding mission. This balance could appeal to investors while retaining a foothold in its original purpose of ethical AI development. OpenAI’s funding has also surged recently, including a $6.6 billion funding round, potentially valuing the firm at $157 billion.
With substantial backing and increased investor interest, OpenAI’s shift could cement its position as one of the world’s most valuable private companies. The move reflects broader trends in AI, where companies are aligning profit goals with technological innovation to remain competitive in a rapidly evolving market.
Apple is set to integrate OpenAI’s ChatGPT with Siri and other iOS features, rolling out in December with iOS 18.2. Beta testers of iOS 18.2 have discovered an option in the Settings app allowing users to subscribe directly to ChatGPT Plus, OpenAI’s premium plan, for $20 a month. This move offers Apple users a streamlined way to access ChatGPT‘s advanced features, which include more capable AI models and additional voice and image options.
Free users of ChatGPT will still face some limitations, including restricted access to OpenAI‘s most advanced models and fewer image generations per day. However, OpenAI could see a surge in paid subscriptions from the partnership as Apple’s exposure could drive substantial user interest in ChatGPT Plus.
The specifics of the financial terms between Apple and OpenAI are unclear. Apple isn’t reportedly paying OpenAI directly, relying instead on enhanced exposure, though questions remain about any potential revenue sharing. Apple’s broader AI plans indicate it will also include models from other developers in future updates, possibly incorporating Google’s Gemini.
In the background, OpenAI is working to secure additional funding amidst a period of rapid change, including the departure of key executives and a recent $6.6 billion funding round, which Apple reportedly declined to join following unexpected shifts at OpenAI.
OpenAI has introduced new search functions to its popular ChatGPT, making it a direct competitor with Google, Microsoft’s Bing, and other emerging AI-driven search tools. Instead of launching a separate search engine, OpenAI chose to integrate search capabilities directly into ChatGPT, which will pull information from the web and relevant sources based on user questions.
Initially, ChatGPT’s search feature will be available to Plus and Team users, with plans to expand access to enterprise and educational users, as well as free users, in the coming months. OpenAI’s partnerships with major publishers like Condé Nast, Time, and the Financial Times aim to provide a rich pool of content for ChatGPT’s search.
This launch follows OpenAI’s selective testing of SearchGPT, an AI-based search prototype, earlier in the year. With its recent funding round boosting its valuation to an estimated $157 billion, OpenAI continues to strengthen its standing as a leading private AI company.
OpenAI is reportedly set to launch a powerful new AI model, code-named Orion, with an initial release expected by December. Unlike its predecessors, Orion will be selectively available at first, with trusted partner companies given early access to integrate the model into their products. OpenAI’s primary partner, Microsoft, is preparing to host Orion on its Azure platform as early as November.
While some within OpenAI view Orion as a successor to GPT-4, it is unclear whether it will be formally named GPT-5. OpenAI has not confirmed the launch date, and CEO Sam Altman recently downplayed the existence of Orion. Nonetheless, speculation continues as an executive hinted that Orion may be up to 100 times more powerful than GPT-4, moving the company closer to its ambitious goal of artificial general intelligence.
Reports suggest that synthetic data from OpenAI’s 0.1 model, released earlier this year, helped train Orion. OpenAI has teased the model’s arrival through cryptic social media posts, with Altman recently referencing the upcoming “winter constellations” — a possible allusion to Orion, a prominent winter constellation.
Orion’s anticipated release aligns with OpenAI’s completion of a $6.6 billion funding round, with restructuring towards a for-profit model. The company, however, is facing notable internal changes, including the recent departures of CTO Mira Murati and other key research leaders, amid the heightened focus on this next-generation AI model.
Miles Brundage, a veteran policy researcher and senior adviser at OpenAI, has left the company to pursue independent work in the nonprofit sector. In a post on X and an essay, Brundage explained his decision, stating he believes he can have a greater impact on AI policy and research outside of the industry, where he will have more freedom to publish his findings.
Brundage joined OpenAI in 2018 and played a key role in the company’s policy research, particularly in the responsible deployment of AI systems like ChatGPT. His departure signals ongoing shifts within OpenAI, with the company reorganising its economic research and AGI readiness teams. While OpenAI expressed support for Brundage’s decision, it did not specify who will take over his responsibilities.
Brundage’s exit is part of a broader trend of high-profile departures from OpenAI, with several key figures, including CTO Mira Murati and chief research officer Bob McGrew, having recently resigned. The departures reflect internal disagreements about the company’s direction, especially as it faces criticism over balancing commercial ambitions with AI safety.
OpenAI’s latest AI model, code-named Orion, is reportedly set to debut by December, with limited access initially granted to a few corporate partners, according to sources. Unlike previous releases available broadly on ChatGPT, Orion will first be shared with select companies, including key partner Microsoft. Engineers at Microsoft are preparing to deploy Orion on Azure by November, suggesting early access could be imminent.
Although Orion is seen as the successor to GPT-4, OpenAI has yet to confirm if the model will officially carry the GPT-5 designation. Publicly, OpenAI has downplayed the reports, with CEO Sam Altman dismissing them as “fake news.” An OpenAI spokesperson later clarified that the company has “no plans to release a model code-named Orion this year,” but they confirmed a commitment to releasing new technology.
Sources indicate that Orion could be up to 100 times more powerful than GPT-4 and separate from OpenAI’s o1 reasoning model, launched in September. Orion’s development has likely involved synthetic data generated by o1, referred to internally as “Strawberry.” OpenAI celebrated completing Orion’s training last month, which coincides with a cryptic post by Altman hinting at the model’s arrival, mentioning his excitement for “winter constellations.”
Orion is expected to advance OpenAI’s goal of creating a model capable of artificial general intelligence (AGI), a significant leap from current large language models. The prospect of Orion has drawn speculation, both for its potential capabilities and its selective release strategy, signalling OpenAI’s commitment to carefully refining its technology for high-level applications.
OpenAI has appointed Aaron Chatterji as its first chief economist. Chatterji, a professor at Duke University and former chief economist at the US Commerce Department, will lead research on the economic impact of AI technologies. His focus will include AI’s potential influence on economic growth and employment trends.
Chatterji played a key role in coordinating the Biden administration’s implementation of the 2022 CHIPS Act, which allocated $280 billion towards developing the country’s semiconductor industry. His expertise and political network could benefit OpenAI as it explores designing chips internally.
The announcement also included another significant hire, with Scott Schools joining as chief compliance officer. Schools, previously at Uber and a former associate deputy attorney general, will oversee legal compliance and ethical practices at OpenAI.
These strategic hires reflect OpenAI’s growing ambition to lead AI development responsibly while expanding into new areas, such as chip design, amidst increasing regulatory attention.
Bain & Company announced it is expanding its partnership with OpenAI to offer AI tools like ChatGPT to its clients. The firms previously formed a global alliance to introduce OpenAI technology to Bain’s clients, and the consultancy has now made OpenAI platforms, including ChatGPT Enterprise, available to its employees worldwide.
Bain is also setting up an OpenAI Centre of Excellence, managed by its own team, to further integrate AI solutions. The partnership will initially focus on developing custom solutions for the retail and healthcare life sciences industries, with plans for expansion into other sectors.
While Bain did not disclose financial details, around 50 employees will be dedicated to this collaboration, as reported by the Wall Street Journal.
