Deutsche Bank is advancing its blockchain ambitions with a Layer 2 platform called Dama 2, designed to address regulatory concerns surrounding the use of public blockchains. Built on Ethereum, the platform is part of a broader effort to integrate tokenised assets into financial systems.
According to Boon-Hiong Chan, Deutsche Bank’s Asia-Pacific lead for innovation, public blockchains like Ethereum pose challenges for institutions due to concerns over transaction validators and potential interactions with sanctioned entities. Dama 2 aims to mitigate these risks by offering a more controlled network, allowing banks to curate trusted validators and provide regulators with monitoring tools to trace fund movements.
The initiative forms part of Project Guardian, a collaborative effort led by the Monetary Authority of Singapore, which includes major financial players like JPMorgan Chase and DBS Group. With Dama 2 leveraging ZKsync technology, Deutsche Bank is paving the way for tokenised funds and hopes to roll out a minimum viable product next year, subject to regulatory approval.
The Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) has granted conditional licences to four virtual asset trading platforms, including Accumulus GBA Technology, DFX Labs, Hong Kong Digital Asset EX, and Thousand Whales Technology. However, the platforms must meet certain regulatory conditions before they can begin fully operating.
These licences follow the SFC’s risk-based inspections, which were introduced in June to assess compliance with the region’s virtual asset regulations. The inspections are aimed at ensuring investor protection while promoting growth in the cryptocurrency sector.
The platforms must undergo third-party vulnerability assessments and penetration tests to address any potential security risks. The SFC will oversee the process, ensuring the platforms meet all necessary requirements before expanding their operations.
The SFC has also issued a roadmap to streamline the licensing process, providing clear guidance to ensure that licensed platforms maintain the highest security and compliance standards, safeguarding user funds and preventing fraud.
Bitcoin and the broader crypto market experienced a sell-off following the Federal Reserve’s announcement of a 25 basis point rate cut to its benchmark policy rate. While the rate cut was anticipated by many traders, the market reacted negatively to Fed chair Jerome Powell’s indication that fewer rate cuts than initially expected could take place in 2025. Following the announcement, Bitcoin’s price dropped by 4.6%, falling to $101,300, and Ether saw a 5.96% decline, dropping to $3,600.
Powell’s comments about only two rate cuts in 2025 and an increased inflation outlook raised concerns among market participants. The Fed’s revised inflation forecast, which now expects a 2.5% rate in 2025, also contributed to a more cautious sentiment. Some traders view these shifts in perspective as a sign of a more hawkish stance from the central bank, particularly with the potential policy changes under the incoming administration.
Crypto analysts noted that the drop in Bitcoin’s price cleared out both long and short positions, with BTC falling into a bid zone between $100,000 and $98,000. The key for Bitcoin to maintain upward momentum will be reclaiming the $100,000 to $101,400 zone before the daily candlestick closes. The recovery is seen as crucial to restore market confidence.
BlueQubit, a San Francisco-based startup specialising in quantum software, has raised $10 million in seed funding led by Nyca Partners. Founded by Stanford alumni in 2022, the company aims to integrate quantum computing into practical applications, leveraging its Quantum-Software-as-a-Service (QSaaS) platform. This technology provides users access to quantum processing units (QPUs) and quantum computing emulators, helping industries like finance, pharmaceuticals, and material science overcome the limits of traditional computing.
Co-founder and CEO Hrant Gharibyan highlighted BlueQubit’s approach of using advanced GPUs to test quantum algorithms before deploying them on quantum processors. The US based company’s software emulators are reported to run up to 100 times faster than typical alternatives, with proprietary algorithms designed for tasks like financial modelling and quantum optimisation.
This funding round, which also saw participation from Restive, Chaac Ventures, and others, is set to accelerate BlueQubit’s mission to make quantum computing accessible for enterprise use. Nyca Partners’ Tom Brown praised the team’s expertise and drive to turn theoretical quantum advances into operational tools for sectors preparing for quantum breakthroughs.
The Dutch Data Protection Authority (DPA) has imposed a €4.75 million ($4.98 million) fine on Netflix for not adequately informing its customers about how their personal data was being used between 2018 and 2020. The fine follows a detailed investigation that began in 2019, which revealed that Netflix’s privacy statement was insufficiently clear regarding the company’s data practices. Specifically, the DPA found that the streaming giant did not provide customers with enough information on how their data was being processed or used.
The investigation also uncovered that when customers sought to understand which personal data Netflix was collecting, they did not receive clear answers. This lack of transparency was deemed a violation of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which sets strict requirements on companies to protect user privacy and ensure clear communication about data usage.
In response to the findings, Netflix has since updated its privacy statement and improved how it informs customers about its data collection practices. Despite these changes, the company has objected to the fine, though it did not provide a comment when approached by the press.
This fine highlights the increasing scrutiny on companies to comply with GDPR and underscores the importance of clear, transparent data handling practices, especially for tech giants like Netflix that handle vast amounts of personal information.
US authorities are weighing a potential ban on TP-Link Technology Co., a Chinese router manufacturer, over national security concerns, following reports linking its home internet routers to cyberattacks. According to the Wall Street Journal, the US government is investigating whether TP-Link routers could be used in cyber operations targeting the US, citing concerns raised by lawmakers and intelligence agencies.
In August, two US lawmakers urged the Biden administration to examine TP-Link and its affiliates for possible links to cyberattacks, highlighting fears that the company’s routers could be exploited in future cyber operations. The Commerce, Defence, and Justice departments have launched separate investigations into the company, with reports indicating that a ban on the sale of TP-Link routers in the US could come as early as next year. As part of the investigations, the Commerce Department has reportedly subpoenaed the company.
TP-Link has been under scrutiny since the US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Agency (CISA) flagged vulnerabilities in the company’s routers, that could potentially allow remote code execution. This comes amid heightened concerns that Chinese-made routers could be used by Beijing to infiltrate and spy on American networks. The US government, along with its allies and Microsoft, has also uncovered a Chinese government-linked hacking campaign, Volt Typhoon, which targeted critical US infrastructure by taking control of private routers.
The Commerce, Defence, and Justice departments, as well as TP-Link, did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
Basis, an AI startup, has secured $34 million in a Series A funding round to develop its AI-powered accounting automation product. The round, led by Khosla Ventures, attracted a diverse group of investors, including NFDG (the AI-focused fund managed by former GitHub CEO Nat Friedman and ex-Apple executive Daniel Gross), OpenAI board members Larry Summers and Adam D’Angelo, and Google’s chief scientist Jeff Dean.
The New York-based company is part of a growing group of AI startups creating autonomous agents—systems capable of performing tasks independently. Basis’ product, designed specifically for accounting firms, can handle various workflows such as entering transactions, verifying data accuracy, and integrating with popular ledger systems like QuickBooks and Xero. The product has already shown promising results, with large firms like Wiss reporting a 30% reduction in time spent on manual accounting tasks. Basis functions similarly to a junior accountant, allowing staff to focus on reviewing the AI’s work rather than completing tasks themselves.
Basis also aims to address the critical shortage of accountants in the US, exacerbated by retiring baby boomers and a decline in younger generations entering the profession. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the accounting sector employs over 3 million people, but the number of candidates sitting for the CPA exam has fallen by 33% between 2016 and 2021. The shortage has led many firms to outsource work to countries like India. Moreover, with AI’s potential to automate tasks traditionally performed by accountants, the sector is expected to experience significant disruption. A 2023 OpenAI paper suggested that automation powered by large language models could eventually impact all accountant and auditor roles.
Ohio may soon lead the charge in government cryptocurrency adoption, with proposed legislation aimed at incorporating Bitcoin into the state’s financial strategy. Derek Merrin, Leader of the Ohio House Republicans and former Mayor of Waterville, introduced House Bill 703, which would authorise the state treasurer to invest in Bitcoin. Dubbed the ‘Ohio Bitcoin Reserve,’ this initiative is positioned as a hedge against the declining purchasing power of the US dollar, preserving the value of public funds for future generations.
If passed, the bill would grant Ohio the flexibility to allocate treasury funds into Bitcoin, marking a significant step towards crypto integration in government finances. Advocates argue that such a move could enhance the state’s financial resilience, encourage corporate adoption of digital assets, and position Ohio as a trailblazer in global finance. Cynthia Lummis and other proponents believe Bitcoin’s growing acceptance by businesses and even some government agencies underscores its potential as a reliable financial tool.
Ohio’s $72.16 billion public debt, largely tied to infrastructure and education funding, adds urgency to innovative financial strategies. By diversifying its reserves with Bitcoin, the state could improve long-term solvency, potentially reducing the need for tax increases or service cuts. As digital assets gain traction, Ohio’s initiative could set a precedent for other states exploring crypto adoption to bolster fiscal stability.
The US Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has imposed sanctions on two individuals and a company based in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) for allegedly aiding North Korea’s use of digital assets in illegal activities.
The sanctions target Lu Huaying and Zhang Jian, along with Green Alpine Trading, LLC, a front company linked to a broader scheme of money laundering. These actions aim to disrupt a network that, according to US authorities, funnels millions of dollars to North Korea’s nuclear weapons and missile programs.
North Korea has a history of using digital assets and cybercrimes to fund its military efforts, employing IT workers and hackers to generate funds that are often obscured through complex laundering operations. The sanctions focus on Sim Hyon Sop, a representative of North Korea’s state-run Korea Kwangson Banking Corporation, who has been previously sanctioned. Sim is accused of using a mix of cryptocurrency cash-outs and money mules to move funds back to the regime for its military projects.
Under the new sanctions, any property owned by the designated individuals or entities in the US is blocked, and US citizens and companies are prohibited from engaging in transactions with them. Non-compliance could lead to further enforcement actions, even against those outside the US. The move reflects a coordinated effort with the UAE to combat North Korea’s destabilizing activities. It highlights the importance of international cooperation in tackling illicit financial networks that exploit new technologies, including cryptocurrencies.
Meta has been fined €251 million by the European Union’s privacy regulator over a 2018 security breach that affected 29 million users worldwide. The breach involved the ‘View As’ feature, which cyber attackers exploited to access sensitive personal data such as names, contact details, and even information about users’ children.
The Irish Data Protection Commission, Meta’s lead EU regulator, highlighted the severity of the violation, which exposed users to potential misuse of their private information. Meta resolved the issue shortly after its discovery and notified affected users and authorities. Of the 29 million accounts compromised, approximately 3 million belonged to users in the EU and European Economic Area.
This latest fine brings Meta’s total penalties under the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation to nearly €3 billion. A Meta spokesperson stated that the company plans to appeal the decision and emphasised the measures it has implemented to strengthen user data protection. This case underscores the ongoing regulatory scrutiny faced by major technology firms in Europe.
