Uber partners with WeRide to launch self-driving cars in UAE

Uber Technologies and WeRide announced a partnership on Wednesday to integrate the Chinese self-driving technology firm’s vehicles into Uber’s rideshare platform, beginning in the UAE. This collaboration represents WeRide’s first foray with a global ride-hailing service. This allows Uber to expand its reach beyond China while continuing to incorporate robotaxis into its offerings. Earlier this month, Uber also expanded its partnership with Waymo to roll out robotaxis in Austin and Atlanta, and in August, it teamed up with General Motors’ Cruise to feature autonomous vehicles on its platform beginning next year.

The WeRide partnership is scheduled to launch in Abu Dhabi later this year, following the company’s acquisition of the UAE’s first and only national license for self-driving vehicles, which allows it to test and operate robotaxis on public roads across the country. WeRide had aimed to list its shares in the US, targeting a valuation of up to $5 billion; however, its initial public offering has been postponed as the firm completes the necessary documentation.

Meanwhile, the Biden administration recently proposed restrictions preventing Chinese automakers from testing self-driving cars on US roads, extending to vehicle software and hardware produced by other foreign adversaries, including Russia.

Meta introduces prototype of Orion AR glasses

At its annual Connect conference, Meta Platforms unveiled its first working prototype of augmented-reality glasses called Orion. CEO Mark Zuckerberg described the chunky black glasses as a glimpse into a future where virtual and physical worlds merge seamlessly, referring to them as a “time machine” that could transform user interactions. The announcement also featured improved AI chatbot capabilities and a new Quest mixed-reality headset, contributing to a record closing high for Meta shares at $568.31.

The Orion glasses, made from magnesium alloy and powered by custom silicon designed by Meta, will include features like hand-tracking, voice controls, and a wrist-based neural interface. Meta plans to refine the glasses to make them smaller and more affordable for a projected consumer launch in 2027. However, previous attempts at AR by major tech companies have often encountered challenges. Analysts recognise Meta’s goal of making augmented reality accessible, but public scepticism about AI technology continues to be a significant barrier.

Although Zuckerberg did not demonstrate the glasses’ features live, a video showcased testers, including Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, interacting with the device. Meta’s existing Ray-Ban smart glasses gained popularity after the introduction of an AI assistant, which will soon allow users to scan QR codes and stream music using voice commands. Future updates for these glasses are set to include real-time language translation and video generation capabilities.

Alongside its AR announcements, Meta unveiled several AI updates, including improved audio responses for its digital assistant, Meta AI, which can now mimic celebrity voices. With over 400 million monthly users, Meta is heavily investing in AI and AR technologies, anticipating record capital expenses of $37 billion to $40 billion for 2024. However, despite these investments, the Reality Labs division reported substantial losses of $8.3 billion in the first half of this year.

Shein faces scrutiny in Italy for ‘greenwashing’ practices

Italy‘s antitrust agency has launched an investigation into a Dublin-based company that runs Shein’s website and app over potentially deceptive environmental claims. The investigation targets Infinite Styles Services Co. Limited, accusing Shein of using unclear and misleading language to present its products as environmentally sustainable. It specifically questions claims related to Shein’s ‘evoluSHEIN’ collection, which may mislead consumers about the use of eco-friendly fabrics and the recyclability of its clothing.

Shein stated that it is prepared to cooperate with Italian authorities and provide necessary information fully. This investigation is part of a larger European push to combat ‘greenwashing,’ with the EU enforcing new rules that require companies to substantiate their environmental claims with clear evidence. Italy’s antitrust body also highlighted inconsistencies between Shein’s sustainability promises and the rise in greenhouse gas emissions the company reported in 2022 and 2023.

The case reflects a wider trend as European regulators intensify scrutiny of companies making environmental claims. Under Italy’s consumer protection laws, companies found guilty of misleading practices could face fines ranging from 5,000 to 10 million euros.

Blackstone confirms £10 billion AI centre in UK

Blackstone has announced a significant £10 billion investment to build an AI data centre in Blyth, northeast England. The project will create 4,000 jobs, including 1,200 positions dedicated to the site’s construction. The initiative highlights the growing demand for energy-intensive data centres, a sector that remains resilient for investors like Blackstone, despite challenges in other commercial property markets.

Blyth was previously earmarked as a site for an electric vehicle battery factory, but those plans collapsed after Britishvolt, a UK startup, folded last year. Prime Minister Keir Starmer praised the new project during his visit to New York, emphasising its potential to drive regional economic growth.

In addition to the data centre, Blackstone will invest £110 million in a local fund aimed at improving skills training and upgrading transport infrastructure in the area. Blackstone’s President, Jon Gray, confirmed the investment, signalling the company’s commitment to supporting the local economy.

This new project represents a shift for commercial landlords, as data centres emerge as a rare growth opportunity in the wake of falling demand for other assets like post-pandemic office spaces.

Zuckerberg highlights Meta AI’s expansion to 500 million users

Meta AI is fast becoming one of the world’s most widely used assistants, with nearly 500 million monthly active users, according to Mark Zuckerberg. Speaking at Meta Connect 2024, he highlighted its growth, pointing out that major markets like the EU have not yet been tapped.

India remains the largest user base for Meta AI, thanks to WhatsApp’s popularity, which boasts over 500 million users in the country. The AI is rapidly expanding its reach, placing it far ahead of competitors like OpenAI’s ChatGPT, which has around 200 million weekly users.

Alongside usage updates, Meta revealed new developments, including the Llama 3.2 models, offering enhanced multimodal capabilities. These models will be available in Europe, though they do not rely on European user data, due to regulatory concerns.

The event also introduced celebrity voices and new AI-powered features across platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Messenger. Meta AI can now create photos, understand user images, provide answers, and even make edits.

Google files complaint to EU over Microsoft’s cloud tactics

Google has filed a formal complaint with the European Commission over Microsoft’s cloud business practices. The tech giant argues that Microsoft uses its dominant position with Windows Server to stifle competition and lock customers into its Azure platform. Specifically, Google claims Microsoft enforces heavy mark-ups on users of rival cloud services and restricts access to essential security updates.

The dispute follows a recent settlement where Microsoft paid €20 million to resolve concerns raised by European cloud providers. However, the agreement excluded key rivals like Google and Amazon Web Services (AWS), fuelling further criticism. Google insists only regulatory action will halt what it sees as Microsoft’s monopolistic approach, urging the EU to step in and ensure fair competition.

Microsoft denies the accusations, stating they have settled similar issues amicably with other European providers. A Microsoft spokesperson expressed confidence that Google would fail to persuade the European Commission, as it had failed with EU businesses.

Google believes immediate intervention is necessary to prevent the cloud market from becoming increasingly restrictive. They warn that Microsoft’s influence over the European cloud sector, which is growing rapidly, could limit options for customers and hurt competitors.

Microsoft to boost cloud computing and AI capacity in Mexico

Microsoft has announced a significant investment of $1.3 billion in Mexico over the next three years, aimed at strengthening its cloud computing and AI infrastructure. During an event in Mexico City, CEO Satya Nadella emphasised the company’s commitment to enhancing connectivity and promoting AI adoption, particularly among small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs). The initiative is expected to reach 5 million people and support 30,000 SMBs in the region.

Major Mexican companies, including Bimbo and Cemex, are already utilising Microsoft’s AI tools, showcasing the growing integration of technology in the country. Additionally, in partnership with Viasat, Microsoft plans to extend internet access to 150,000 Mexicans without connectivity by the end of 2025.

The investment has been positively received by Mexico’s incoming Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard, who believes it will significantly accelerate the nation’s AI development.

OpenAI enhances ChatGPT with new voices and smoother conversations

OpenAI is expanding its Advanced Voice Mode (AVM) to more ChatGPT users, beginning with those subscribed to the Plus and Teams plans, while Enterprise and education customers will gain access next week. The updated AVM includes a redesigned interface, now featuring a blue animated sphere, and introduces five new voices: Arbor, Maple, Sol, Spruce, and Vale. These additions bring the total voice options to nine, replacing ‘Sky,’ which was removed after legal issues arose over its similarity to actress Scarlett Johansson’s voice.

The AVM update also includes improvements like better accent recognition and smoother conversations. OpenAI has incorporated customisation options, including Custom Instructions, which allow users to personalise ChatGPT’s responses, and Memory, which enables ChatGPT to recall past conversations. However, previously showcased features such as video and screen-sharing remain unavailable, with no confirmed timeline for their release.

Despite the updates, AVM is not yet available in certain regions, including the EU, the UK, and several others. OpenAI is actively refining the feature based on early user feedback, working to resolve glitches and improve overall performance for a smoother experience.

India to benefit from Google and Nvidia AI investments

Tech giants Google and Nvidia are increasing their focus on AI in India. The companies made the announcement following a meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his recent US visit, signalling plans for deeper involvement in AI development across the country.

Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang commended Prime Minister Modi’s keen interest in AI and its potential to transform industries. Huang also recognised growing tech talent and startup ecosystem, which he views as vital to AI innovation and development. Nvidia has formed various partnerships in India to help scale AI capabilities.

Google CEO Sundar Pichai emphasised the Prime Minister’s push for India to adopt AI across sectors, including healthcare, education, and agriculture. Pichai confirmed Google’s intention to continue robust investments in AI to help further India’s digital transformation and ensure AI benefits the wider population.

Both Google and Nvidia are committed to supporting India’s technological growth, recognising its pivotal role in shaping the future of AI globally. Their collaboration with the Indian government aims to boost innovation and provide advanced AI solutions for various industries.

The rise of 8-Inch SiC wafers

Recent developments in 8-inch silicon carbide (SiC) technology mark a significant transformation in the semiconductor sector, especially for power electronics. Japan’s NGK Insulators has successfully created 8-inch SiC wafers, which will be showcased at ICSCRM 2024, underscoring the rapid advancements in this field. Additionally, Resonac is nearing the commercialisation of its 8-inch epitaxial wafers, targeting mass production of both epitaxial wafers and substrates by 2025, while Onsemi is set to introduce its 8-inch wafers later this year.

In the U.S., Wolfspeed has introduced a new 2300V SiC power module, leveraging advanced 8-inch wafer technology to enhance renewable energy applications and fast charging solutions. Meanwhile, in China, Sanan Optoelectronics has launched its 8-inch SiC substrate factory, with plans for significant production capacity, further indicating the growing global demand for these materials.

Market analysts anticipate that the transition from 6-inch to 8-inch wafers will lower production costs, enhancing the accessibility of SiC technology. Larger wafer sizes significantly decrease unit chip costs, with projections indicating that the market share for 8-inch SiC products could grow from under 2% today to approximately 15% by 2026. This shift is expected to create new opportunities across multiple industries, including automotive and renewable energy, as prices for SiC substrates continue to decline.

With increasing competition and advancements in production technology, the SiC industry is on the brink of widespread adoption. As prices for 6-inch substrates fall and 8-inch technology becomes more prevalent, the future looks promising for silicon carbide as a key player in the evolution of power electronics.