Blackwell stance on China exports holds as Washington weighs tech pace

AI export policy in Washington remains firm, with officials saying the most advanced Nvidia Blackwell chips will not be sold to China. A White House spokesperson confirmed the stance during a briefing. The position follows weeks of speculation about scaled-down variants.

Senior economic officials floated the possibility of a shift later, citing the rapid pace of chip development. If Blackwell quickly becomes superseded, future sales could be reconsidered. Any change would depend on achieving parity in technology, licensing, and national security assessments.

Nvidia’s chief executive signalled hope that parts for Blackwell family products could be supplied from China, while noting there are no current plans to do so. Company guidance emphasises both commercial and research applications. Analysts say licensing clarity will dictate data centre buildouts and training roadmaps.

Policy hawks argue that cutting-edge accelerators should remain in US allied markets to protect strategic advantages. Others counter that export channels can be reopened once hardware is no longer state-of-the-art. The debate now centres on timelines measured in product cycles.

Diplomatic calendars may influence further discussions, with potential leader-level meetings next year alongside major international gatherings. Officials portrayed the broader bilateral relationship as steadier. The industry will track any signals that link geopolitical dialogue to chip export regulations.

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Google Maps launches AI-powered live lane guidance for safer driving

Google has introduced AI-powered live lane guidance for cars with Google built in, marking a significant step toward intelligent in-vehicle navigation.

A new feature that enables Google Maps to interpret roads and lanes like a driver, offering real-time audio and visual cues to help motorists make timely lane changes and avoid missed exits.

Using AI that analyses lane markings and road signs through the vehicle’s front-facing camera, Google Maps integrates the live data with its navigation system, used by over two billion people monthly. The result is more accurate guidance alongside existing traffic, ETA, and hazard updates.

The feature will debut in Polestar 4 vehicles in the US and Sweden, with plans to expand across more models and road types in collaboration with major automakers.

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AWS launches Fastnet, a subsea cable to strengthen transatlantic cloud and AI connectivity

Amazon Web Services has announced Fastnet, a high-capacity transatlantic subsea cable connecting Maryland and County Cork.

Set to be operational in 2028, Fastnet will expand AWS’s network resilience and deliver faster, more reliable cloud and AI services between the US and Europe.

The cable’s unique route provides critical redundancy, ensuring service continuity even when other cables face disruptions. Capable of transmitting over 320 terabits per second, Fastnet supports large-scale cloud computing and AI workloads while integrating directly into AWS’s global infrastructure.

The system’s design enables real-time data redirection and long-term scalability to meet the increasing demands of AI and edge computing.

Beyond connectivity, AWS is investing in community benefit funds for Maryland and County Cork, supporting local sustainability, education, and workforce development.

A project that reflects AWS’s wider strategy to reinforce critical digital infrastructure and strengthen global innovation in the cloud economy.

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OpenAI introduces IndQA to test AI on Indian languages and culture

The US R&D company, OpenAI, has introduced IndQA, a new benchmark designed to test how well AI systems understand and reason across Indian languages and cultural contexts. The benchmark covers 2,278 questions in 12 languages and 10 cultural domains, from literature and food to law and spirituality.

Developed with input from 261 Indian experts, IndQA evaluates AI models through rubric-based grading that assesses accuracy, cultural understanding, and reasoning depth. Questions were created to challenge leading OpenAI models, including GPT-4o and GPT-5, ensuring space for future improvement.

India was chosen as the first region for the initiative, reflecting its linguistic diversity and its position as ChatGPT’s second-largest market.

OpenAI aims to expand the approach globally, using IndQA as a model for building culturally aware benchmarks that help measure real progress in multilingual AI performance.

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MIT and Adobe create AI software for sustainable fashion design

Researchers at MIT’s Computer Science and AI Lab (CSAIL) are collaborating with Adobe to create Refashion, a new AI-driven design tool promoting sustainable fashion. The software deconstructs clothing into modules, allowing designers and consumers to reimagine garments for reuse or transformation.

Users can utilise the AI to sketch shapes and combine elements to create adaptable pieces, such as a skirt that transforms into a dress or maternity wear that evolves throughout pregnancy. The system provides blueprints for flexible, reconfigurable designs that reduce waste.

Lead researcher Rebecca Lin said the project encourages reuse from the outset, contrasting with the disposable nature of fast fashion. By making clothing easy to resize, repair and restyle, Refashion aims to extend each item’s lifespan and reduce environmental impact.

MIT Professor Erik Demaine described Refashion as a bridge between computation, art and design, envisioning it as a tool that makes creative fashion accessible while embedding sustainability into every stage of garment creation.

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Microsoft partners with Lambda in multibillion AI infrastructure deal

Lambda has announced a multibillion-euro agreement with Microsoft to expand AI infrastructure powered by tens of thousands of NVIDIA GPUs, marking one of the largest private cloud computing collaborations to date.

The multi-year deal aims to accelerate the deployment of AI supercomputers at scale, enhancing the capacity for enterprise and research applications across industries.

Under the partnership, Lambda will provide mission-critical cloud compute infrastructure using NVIDIA GB300 NVL72 systems.

A collaboration that builds on an eight-year relationship between the two companies and reflects growing global demand for high-performance computing driven by the rise of AI assistants and enterprise AI solutions.

Stephen Balaban, CEO of Lambda, said the project represents a major step in developing gigawatt-scale AI factories capable of serving billions of users. The company positions itself as a trusted large-scale partner for organisations building advanced AI models and systems.

Founded in 2012, Lambda designs supercomputing infrastructure for AI training and inference, aiming to make computing power as accessible as electricity and to advance what it calls the era of ‘superintelligence’.

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Microsoft invests $15 billion in AI growth across the UAE

Microsoft will invest $15.2 billion in the UAE by 2029 to expand AI infrastructure, develop talent, and build trust across the region. The investment encompasses a $1.5 billion stake in G42, significant AI and cloud data centre spending, and local operating costs to bolster the UAE’s digital economy.

The company is deploying advanced NVIDIA GPUs to power AI applications, including OpenAI models, Anthropic, and Microsoft’s own services. With 59.4 percent of the UAE population using generative AI, the country leads global per capita AI adoption.

Microsoft is also nurturing AI talent through initiatives like the Global Engineering Development Centre, AI for Good Lab, and skilling programmes for students, teachers, and government employees.

Trust is a core component of Microsoft’s strategy. The company, together with G42 and MBZUAI, founded the Responsible AI Future Foundation to promote ethical AI standards across the Middle East and the Global South.

An Intergovernmental Assurance Agreement with the US and UAE governments ensures compliance with cybersecurity, export controls, data protection, and responsible AI practices.

Through technology investment, talent development, and building international trust, Microsoft aims to strengthen the UAE’s position as a global AI hub while fostering long-term economic growth and collaboration between the UAE and the United States.

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EU invests €2.9 billion to drive net-zero industrial transformation

The European Commission has approved €2.9 billion in funding for 61 large-scale net-zero technology projects, marking one of the EU’s most significant investments in clean innovation to date.

Financed through revenues from the EU Emissions Trading System, the initiative aims to accelerate Europe’s path towards climate neutrality by 2050.

The selected projects cover 19 industrial sectors across 18 Member States and target areas such as renewable energy, energy storage, zero-emission mobility, and industrial carbon management.

Collectively, they are expected to cut more than 220 million tonnes of CO₂ over the next decade, reinforcing Europe’s global leadership in sustainable technologies instead of relying on imports.

Funded under the Innovation Fund, which draws on an estimated €40 billion in ETS revenues, the initiative highlights the EU’s industrial readiness for decarbonisation. The latest call attracted 359 applications requesting €21.7 billion in support, underscoring the rapid growth of the continent’s cleantech sector.

Commissioner Wopke Hoekstra described the announcement as proof that the EU is turning its climate ambitions into industrial reality, creating green jobs and strengthening economic resilience. The next round of Innovation Fund calls will open in December 2025.

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AI reveals gene defect driving Crohn’s disease

Scientists at UC San Diego used AI and molecular biology to show how a broken NOD2–girdin partnership causes chronic inflammation in Crohn’s disease. The study explains why some macrophages become inflammatory instead of restorative, leading to intestinal damage.

The study analysed thousands of macrophage genes, identifying 53 that separate inflammatory cells from healing ones. One key discovery revealed that NOD2 normally binds to girdin in non-inflammatory macrophages, keeping inflammation under control.

Mutations in NOD2, common in Crohn’s patients, disrupt this connection, tipping the immune system toward persistent gut inflammation.

Animal studies confirmed the findings. Mice lacking girdin developed severe intestinal inflammation, altered gut microbiomes, and in many cases, fatal sepsis.

The experiments showed that without the NOD2–girdin interaction, the gut’s immune balance collapses, highlighting the importance of this partnership for intestinal health.

By combining AI, genetic analysis, and animal models, the study opens new avenues for Crohn’s therapies. Researchers aim to restore the NOD2–girdin interaction to rebalance macrophages and ease chronic inflammation.

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EU invests €107 million in RAISE for AI in science

The European Commission has unveiled RAISE, a new virtual institute designed to unite Europe’s AI research and accelerate scientific breakthroughs.

The launch, announced in Copenhagen, marks a flagship moment in the EU’s strategy to strengthen its leadership in science and technology through collective action.

Funded with €107 million under Horizon Europe, RAISE will bring together Europe’s best resources in data, computing power, and research talent.

An initiative that will help scientists apply AI to pressing challenges such as cancer treatment, climate change, and natural disaster prediction, while promoting innovation that serves humanity instead of commercial interests alone.

RAISE will work with the EuroHPC Joint Undertaking to secure access to AI Gigafactories and will dedicate €75 million to train and attract global researchers through Networks of Excellence.

The Commission also plans to double Horizon Europe’s annual AI investments to more than €3 billion, ensuring that the EU remains a global leader in scientific AI.

A project that reflects the EU’s ambition to achieve technological sovereignty and create an inclusive AI ecosystem. As RAISE grows in phases towards 2034, it will strengthen cooperation among Member States, academia, and industry, setting a benchmark for responsible and innovative AI in science.

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