Ukraine plans to acquire tens of thousands of uncrewed ground vehicles next year, aiming to enhance battlefield logistics and safety. These robotic platforms, already deployed near the front, will transport supplies, evacuate casualties, and keep soldiers away from dangerous zones. Deputy Prime Minister Mykhailo Fedorov highlighted the growing role of technology in mitigating risks along active conflict lines.
Advancements in military tech are reshaping Ukraine’s defence strategy. With increased production of long-range attack drones, Kyiv is narrowing the technological gap with Moscow. Ukraine has also adopted decoy drones to counter Russian tactics, alongside AI-driven systems to improve battlefield precision and reduce reliance on direct piloting.
Efforts are underway to innovate drone defences, including intercepting Russia’s Shahed drones. Autonomous technologies are expected to rise, with potential for early-stage drone swarm deployment. Fedorov noted the importance of connectivity and launch methods as Ukraine adapts to changing enemy responses.
Ukraine’s government-backed initiatives continue to support military innovation, fostering partnerships with private firms to scale up production and refine technologies. These developments mark a significant shift in how modern warfare is conducted, blending AI and robotics into entrenched combat scenarios.
Telefonica’s plan to sell stakes in its Peruvian fibre optic network to KKR and Entel has fallen through. The agreement, announced in July 2023, would have seen Telefonica sell 54% to private equity fund KKR and 10% to Chilean telecoms operator Entel. The deal’s failure was confirmed by Entel in a filing to the regulator, citing unspecified breaches of closing conditions.
Despite the setback, Telefonica remains in discussions with both KKR and Entel, according to a filing with the Peruvian stock market regulator. The proposed transaction valued the entire fibre network at approximately €550 million, including debt, and was expected to reduce Telefonica’s debt by €200 million.
Telefonica has been selling assets in recent years to manage its debt load and fund significant investments in 5G infrastructure. The collapse of the deal adds to the challenges the company faces in navigating its financial strategy and expanding next-generation networks.
Heathrow Airport, one of the world’s busiest, is trialling an advanced AI system named ‘Amy’ to assist air traffic controllers in managing its crowded airspace. Handling nearly half a million flights annually, Heathrow aims to improve safety and efficiency through real-time data and advanced tracking capabilities provided by the AI system.
Amy integrates radar and 4K video data to give controllers a detailed visualisation of aircraft positions, even when out of sight. Designed by NATS, the UK’s air traffic management agency, the system offers vital information such as flight numbers and aircraft types, helping controllers make faster, more informed decisions. After testing on over 40,000 flights, NATS plans to fully operationalise a ‘digital contingency tower’ by 2027 to ensure backup in emergencies.
Despite its promise, experts caution against over-reliance on AI. They highlight potential limitations, such as insufficient contextual judgment and challenges in handling unexpected scenarios. Colin Rigby from Keele University emphasised that AI should complement human operators rather than replace them.
The adoption of similar AI-driven solutions is being explored by major airports worldwide, including those in Singapore, New York, and Hong Kong, signaling a shift toward digital transformation in air traffic management.
A team from Johns Hopkins and Stanford has trained robotic systems to perform surgical tasks with human-like precision. Using a da Vinci Surgical System, the researchers applied ‘imitation learning,’ where robots observe recorded surgical videos to replicate complex movements like suturing and tissue manipulation. This innovative method eliminates the need for manual programming and allows robots to learn from the combined expertise of skilled surgeons.
The AI-powered system combines imitation learning with advanced machine learning techniques, enabling it to convert visual data into precise robotic actions. Not only does it perform surgical tasks proficiently, but it can also self-correct in real time, such as retrieving a dropped needle without human intervention. Such adaptability could reduce complications and enhance patient outcomes.
This breakthrough accelerates the path toward autonomous robotic surgery. Researchers believe robots can now learn new procedures in days rather than months. While full autonomy in surgery remains a future goal, this advancement marks a significant step toward safer and more accessible healthcare worldwide.
Mexico’s recent constitutional reform, which dissolves the Federal Telecommunications Institute (IFT) and six other regulatory agencies, has drawn criticism for potentially undermining regulatory independence. Passed by the Senate and awaiting state legislature approval, the reform shifts oversight responsibilities from autonomous bodies to federal executive control, sparking fears of inefficiency and diminished regulatory effectiveness.
The IFT, instrumental in modernising Mexico’s telecommunications and broadcasting sectors, warned that eliminating institutional autonomy could disrupt competition enforcement and sector regulation. Critics, including the Mexican Association for the Right to Information (Amedi), argue the changes risk political interference, jeopardising impartiality in decision-making.
The reform also raises concerns about Mexico’s adherence to international agreements, such as the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which mandates independent regulators for telecommunications. The government has suggested transferring the IFT’s responsibilities to existing ministries or creating a new agency, leaving the sector’s future regulatory framework uncertain.
Stakeholders stress the need for technical expertise, impartiality, and clarity in upcoming secondary legislation to avoid inefficiencies and ensure compliance with domestic and international obligations.
The initiative, announced in October 2024, brings together the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), and the International Cable Protection Committee (ICPC) to address growing risks to submarine cables, facilitating over 99% of global data transmission.
The initiative follows high-profileincidents, including damage to undersea cables and will prioritise enhancing cable security, promoting global best practices, and expediting repairs. With around 150 to 200 cable damage incidents annually—mainly due to ship anchors, fishing activities, and natural disasters—the ICPC highlights the urgency of coordinated action.
Officials from Nigeria and Portugal will co-chair the 40-member advisory body. Scheduled to convene twice a year, the body’s first meeting will occur virtually in December, followed by an in-person session in Abuja, Nigeria, in February.
Submarine cable disruptions have significant consequences. Earlier this year, outages from cable cuts in Africa left 13 countries offline for days, while damage in the Red Sea caused widespread internet disruption in the Middle East.
Meta Platforms announced stricter regulations for advertisers promoting financial products and services in Australia, aiming to curb online scams. Following an October initiative where Meta removed 8,000 deceptive ‘celeb bait’ ads, the company now requires advertisers to verify beneficiary and payer details, including their Australian Financial Services License number, before running financial ads.
This move is part of Meta’s ongoing efforts to protect Australians from scams involving fake investment schemes using celebrity images. Verified advertisers must also display a “Paid for By” disclaimer, ensuring transparency in financial advertisements.
The updated policy follows a broader regulatory push in Australia, where the government recently abandoned plans to fine internet platforms for spreading misinformation. The crackdown on online platforms is part of a growing effort to assert Australian sovereignty over foreign tech companies, with a federal election looming.
Popular YouTuber and former NASA engineer Mark Rober has unveiled a unique project: a satellite designed to take selfies with Earth as the backdrop. Partnering with Google and T-Mobile, Rober plans to launch the satellite aboard SpaceX’s Transporter 12 mission in January 2025. Users can upload their selfies to be displayed on a Google Pixel aboard the satellite, which will snap their portrait alongside the planet when it passes over their location.
Accessing the ‘Earth selfie’ is free for subscribers of CrunchLabs, Rober’s educational engineering kit program, as well as T-Mobile customers and Google Pixel users with special codes. Codes can be redeemed starting 3 December at spaceselfie.com, and participants will receive updates on when their photo will be taken.
The satellite itself features innovative engineering, including solar arrays and dual Google Pixel phones for redundancy. To overcome challenges in orientation, Rober’s team equipped the satellite with a flywheel to shift its position for tasks like photo capture and data transmission. Rober’s latest YouTube video provides a deeper dive into the satellite’s mechanics.
Industry group SEMI Europe has urged the incoming European Commission to adopt a more unified industrial strategy and expand on the existing European Chips Act. The group highlighted the importance of Mario Draghi’s recommendations, including a centralised EU budget and expedited approvals for strategic high-tech initiatives, to maintain competitiveness against the US and China.
SEMI emphasised the need for additional funding to bolster Europe’s semiconductor ecosystem, particularly in light of global export restrictions on chip technology and critical minerals. Quick action on EU export policies is vital to protect strategic interests and strengthen Europe’s global influence, the group said.
While the Chips Act focuses on attracting new manufacturing, SEMI and other industry voices, like ESIA, have called for broader support. This includes incentives for ‘legacy and foundational’ chip production and innovations essential for Europe’s green transition. Together, SEMI and ESIA represent leading players such as ASML, Infineon, and STMicroelectronics.
A revamped Chips Act would not only counter state-subsidised competition from China but also enhance Europe’s semiconductor supply chain resilience, crucial for its economic and technological independence.
The German government is preparing substantial investments to strengthen its semiconductor industry, aiming to reduce reliance on Asian suppliers and foster local innovation. Subsidies are expected to reach approximately €2 billion, although the Economy Ministry has described the figure as ‘low single-digit billions’. Funding applications for projects contributing to a sustainable microelectronics ecosystem have been invited following the European Chips Act.
The European Chips Act, a broader EU initiative, promotes local semiconductor production by subsidising advanced chip factories. Germany‘s funding prioritises modern production capacities that surpass current technological standards. Officials hope the move will bolster both national and European resilience in semiconductor manufacturing.
Efforts reflect a growing urgency to diversify the global semiconductor supply chain. Germany’s strategic push aligns with wider EU goals to establish a competitive, sustainable microelectronics industry capable of reducing dependence on foreign suppliers.
