A recent report by Telstra International and Omdia reveals that converged IT and operational technology (OT) systems were targeted in 75% of cyber incidents affecting manufacturing firms over the past year. The report underscores the significant cyber risks associated with IT/OT convergence and highlights a general lack of preparedness among manufacturers to address these challenges.
Integrating IT systems with OT—programmable systems that interact with industrial equipment—can enhance efficiency in sectors such as manufacturing and energy. However, this convergence also increases the attack surface for cyber threat actors targeting critical industrial systems.
The report indicates that approximately 70% of OT systems in companies across the US, Latin America, and Europe are expected to connect to corporate IT within the next year, rising from the current 50%. Despite this trend, only 19% of surveyed firms are classified as ‘advanced’ in securing their IT/OT systems according to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework (CSF).
Moreover, just 45% of manufacturers are well-prepared for IT/OT security across key areas such as security networking, awareness, supply chain risks, and the implementation of a zero trust framework. The report also highlights a lack of clarity regarding responsibility for securing IT/OT environments, with only 20% of respondents identifying Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs) as accountable, followed by Chief Risk Officers (14%) and Chief Technology Officers (13%).
Geraldine Kor, Telstra International’s Head of Global Enterprise Business, emphasised the importance of clearly defining and integrating security responsibilities to ensure effective responses to security challenges in mission-critical systems. She noted that a strong security culture and the right personnel are essential for enhancing overall security readiness.
Overall, 80% of manufacturers reported a notable increase in cybersecurity incidents in the past year, with 31% leading to financial losses and/or operational downtime. The costs associated with incidents affecting resilience or availability ranged from $200,000 to $2 million.
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Microsoft has reportedly scrapped leases for significant data centre capacity in the United States, raising concerns about a potential slowdown in its AI infrastructure expansion.
TD Cowen analysts revealed that the company cancelled leases amounting to “a couple of hundred megawatts” with at least two private data-centre operators. The move has added weight to investor worries that the AI-driven market surge may be losing momentum.
Despite the lease cancellations, Microsoft maintains its commitment to invest over $80 billion in AI and cloud capacity this fiscal year.
A company spokesperson confirmed the investment plan remains intact, noting that adjustments to infrastructure are part of strategic planning rather than a broader scale-back.
Analysts suggest the lease cancellations might reflect a shift in Microsoft’s data centre strategy following years of aggressive expansion to meet AI demand.
Supply chain constraints had previously forced the company to secure excess capacity, sometimes at premium rates.
However, with growing investor scepticism around the costs of AI infrastructure and emerging competition from low-cost Chinese firms like DeepSeek, Microsoft’s recalibration has intensified concerns about the long-term sustainability of the AI boom.
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Chinese companies are significantly increasing orders for Nvidia’s H20 artificial intelligence chip due to soaring demand for DeepSeek’s low-cost AI models.
The surge, reported for the first time, highlights Nvidia’s dominance in the market and alleviates concerns that DeepSeek’s emergence might weaken AI chip demand.
Major technology firms Tencent, Alibaba, and ByteDance have substantially raised their purchases of the H20 chip, which was specifically developed for China following US export restrictions.
These companies not only use advanced AI chips internally but also offer cloud services that enable other businesses to access AI tools. Smaller firms in sectors like healthcare and education are also adopting AI servers equipped with DeepSeek models and Nvidia H20 chips.
DeepSeek’s AI models rival Western alternatives while offering significantly lower costs by focusing on inference rather than raw processing power.
While potential US restrictions on H20 chip exports could be a factor in increased orders, sources attribute the demand spike primarily to DeepSeek’s expanding role in the AI market. Nvidia has not disclosed order volumes but stated its products succeed on merit in a competitive field.
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The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is set to make a significant $40 billion investment in Italy, covering sectors such as energy, technology, and defence. This follows the first-ever state visit by UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan to Italy. The investment will span various projects, including data centres, AI, renewable energy, and subsea activities.
Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni emphasised that this partnership will strengthen bilateral relations, with a focus on mutual economic growth and collaboration. The investment aligns with the Mattei plan, aimed at boosting African development and reducing migrant arrivals to Italy. One notable project involves transporting electricity through an undersea cable between Italy, Albania, and the UAE, further enhancing regional cooperation.
In addition to economic and energy initiatives, both nations agreed to ramp up defence and security collaborations, including joint military production, cybersecurity, counter-terrorism, and disaster response efforts. The partnership will also support advanced research and development, contributing to sustainable development and digital growth.
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Indonesia and Apple have reportedly reached an agreement to lift the country’s ban on iPhone 16s, with a potential deal expected to be signed this week. The ban was imposed in October after Apple failed to meet the requirement that smartphones sold in Indonesia must include at least 35% locally-made parts.
As part of the agreement, Apple will invest $1 billion into a manufacturing plant in Indonesia, focused on producing components for smartphones and other products. Additionally, Apple will commit to training local workers in research and development, expanding beyond its existing Apple academies. However, Apple has no immediate plans to begin iPhone production in the country.
Neither Apple nor Indonesia’s Ministry for Industry have responded to requests for comment on the matter.
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Elon Musk’s Starlink network is facing increasing competition in the satellite internet market, particularly from SpaceSail, a Shanghai-based company backed by the Chinese government, and Amazon’s Project Kuiper. SpaceSail is expanding rapidly, having entered Brazil in November and begun operations in Kazakhstan by January. Meanwhile, Brazil is also in talks with Project Kuiper and Canada’s Telesat to diversify its options for providing high-speed internet to remote areas.
SpaceSail plans to launch 648 low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites this year, with the ambition of deploying up to 15,000 by 2030. This move aims to compete directly with Starlink, which currently operates around 7,000 satellites but plans to increase its constellation to 42,000 by the end of the decade. China’s push into satellite internet is part of its broader strategy to dominate space and digital technologies, which has raised concerns among Western governments, particularly regarding Beijing’s potential to extend its censorship and surveillance reach globally.
China’s rapid expansion in satellite technology, supported by state funding and military research, has intensified. It has launched 263 LEO satellites in the past year alone, and researchers are focusing on low-latency systems to compete with Starlink’s capabilities. The Chinese government is also exploring ways to track and monitor satellite constellations, potentially targeting Starlink as a strategic competitor.
As competition in the satellite internet sector intensifies, particularly between the US, China, and other players like Brazil, the geopolitical and military implications of these space technologies are becoming clearer. With nations striving to secure positions in space, experts warn of an increasingly complex and competitive environment.
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Alibaba has announced plans to invest at least 380 billion yuan ($52.44 billion) in cloud computing and AI infrastructure over the next three years. This significant investment, revealed on Monday, follows the company’s earnings announcement on Friday, where it reported revenue of 280.15 billion yuan for the quarter ending December 31, slightly surpassing analysts’ expectations. The investment in AI and cloud computing will exceed the company’s total spending in these areas over the past decade.
The announcement marks a strategic push for Alibaba in the rapidly growing AI sector, positioning the company as a key player in China’s AI race. This has already paid off in the stock market, with Alibaba’s shares climbing over 68% so far this year, reflecting strong investor confidence. The move also comes as other Chinese tech giants, such as ByteDance, are making similar investments, with ByteDance reportedly allocating over 150 billion yuan this year to enhance its AI capabilities.
This wave of investment underscores the growing importance of AI and cloud computing to China’s tech landscape. It also highlights the competitive race between Chinese firms to dominate these sectors and secure their positions in the global technology arena.
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US drugmaker Amgen has announced a $200 million investment in a new technology centre in southern India, which will focus on using AI and data science to support the development of new medicines. The centre, located in Hyderabad, is expected to have a workforce of around 2,000 by the end of the year, with 300 employees already on-site. Amgen plans to make additional investments in the coming years as part of its ongoing expansion in India.
Amgen’s decision to invest in India reflects the growing importance of the country in the global pharmaceutical industry, often referred to as the ‘pharmacy of the world.’ The company’s new centre aligns with broader efforts by global pharmaceutical companies to increase their presence in India. The BioAsia conference in Hyderabad will feature executives from major drugmakers, including Amgen, Eli Lilly, and Novartis.
Amgen’s move comes amid heightened cooperation between India and the US, which recently launched discussions for an early trade deal. A key focus of these talks is to promote collaboration in critical and emerging technologies, which includes areas like pharmaceuticals. US officials have praised Amgen’s expansion as a model for how both countries can work together to harness innovation and technology.
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Huawei’s founder Ren Zhengfei told President Xi Jinping that China’s concerns about a lack of domestically developed chips and operating systems have eased, following a meeting with key entrepreneurs. According to Chinese state media, Ren expressed confidence that China would rise faster, thanks to its advancements in technology, particularly in semiconductors and software. The phrase ‘lack of core and soul,’ which refers to the absence of critical technology like chips and operating systems, was first used in 1999 to highlight challenges in China’s information industry.
The meeting, which included prominent founders such as BYD’s Wang Chuanfu and Xiaomi’s Lei Jun, discussed the achievements and growth in sectors like electric vehicles and electronics. Ren’s comments reflected the progress made despite challenges like US sanctions, with Huawei playing a key role in pushing for China’s self-sufficiency. Wang shared how China’s EV industry had grown significantly, while Lei praised Xi’s leadership, stating that under his guidance, any challenges could be overcome.
Other entrepreneurs, including representatives from Will Semiconductor, Unitree Robotics, and New Hope Group, also spoke at the meeting, although details about their comments were not widely disclosed. The meeting was part of a broader push for China to strengthen its technological independence.
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The rise of quantum computing poses a serious threat to modern encryption systems, with experts warning that critical digital infrastructure could become vulnerable once quantum devices reach sufficient power.
Unlike classical computers that process binary bits, quantum computers use qubits, allowing them to perform vast numbers of calculations simultaneously.
This capability could make breaking widely used encryption methods, like RSA, possible in minutes—something that would take today’s computers thousands of years.
Although quantum systems powerful enough to crack encryption may still be years away, there is growing concern that hackers could already be collecting encrypted data to decode it once the technology catches up.
Sensitive information—such as national security data, intellectual property, and personal records—could be at risk. In response, the US National Institute of Standards and Technology has introduced new post-quantum encryption standards and is encouraging organisations to transition swiftly, though the scale of the upgrade needed across global infrastructure remains immense.
Updating web browsers and modern devices may be straightforward, but older systems, critical infrastructure, and the growing number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices pose significant challenges.
Satellites, for instance, vary in how easily they can be upgraded, with remote sensing satellites often requiring full replacements. Cybersecurity experts stress the need for ‘crypto agility’ to make the transition manageable, aiming to avoid a chaotic scramble once quantum threats materialise.
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