South Africa upgrades power grids and 5G standards

The South African government is advancing its digital infrastructure through significant updates to network power grid standards and 5G technology. The introduction of the draft standard SANS 61850-8-1:20XX Ed 2.1 represents an important step in modernising power grids to enhance efficiency and communication.

The following standard integrates advanced technologies such as GOOSE (Generic Object Oriented Substation Event), SMV (Sampled Measured Value), PRP (Parallel Redundancy Protocol), and HSR (High-availability Seamless Redundancy), which will improve the reliability and security of power systems while supporting modern networking technologies like IPv6.

In parallel, the draft standard SANS 301908-24:2024 Ed 1 focuses on advancing 5G technology by specifying the technical requirements and measurement methods for 5G base stations. Aligning with 3GPP Release 15, this standard features Massive MIMO for handling numerous simultaneous connections, Beamforming to enhance signal quality and reduce interference, and a focus on power efficiency to support greener, more energy-efficient 5G networks. These updates collectively aim to modernise South Africa’s digital infrastructure, ensuring more reliable power systems and faster, more efficient 5G connectivity.

Nokia and Team Telecom Armenia launch 25G PON technology

Nokia has partnered with Team Telecom Armenia to deploy its 25G PON (Passive Optical Network) fibre technology. The initiative aims to deliver ultra-high-speed broadband with symmetrical speeds of up to 20 Gb/s, specifically targeting business-to-business (B2B) subscribers. The 25G PON solution supports a wide range of PON technologies, from GPON to 25G PON, providing considerable flexibility for network operators and allowing them to tailor their networks to various needs.

This technology, powered by Nokia’s Quillion chipset, enables Team Telecom Armenia to utilise its existing fibre infrastructure while addressing the growing demand for higher capacity and improved broadband services. The upgrade will enhance connectivity and support advanced applications such as enterprise solutions, 5G mobile transport, and network wholesaling, meeting the increasing need for high-performance network features.

Nokia’s senior vice president for network infrastructure, Matthieu Bourguignon, emphasised that this collaboration represents a significant advancement in ultra-high-speed broadband for the Caucasus and Central Asia regions. He highlighted the initiative’s dual impact: improving connectivity for individuals and businesses in Armenia and contributing to the country’s broader economic and social development.

Similarly, Hayk Yesayan from Team Telecom Armenia noted the project’s role in setting new standards for internet speed and reliability in Armenia, stressing the commitment to future-proofing the network and ensuring superior online experiences for customers now and in the future.

Brazil boosts digital inclusion and tech standards at G20

Brazil enhanced its commitment to digital inclusion and connectivity at the G20 meeting on the Digital Economy in Maceió. The Brazilian government is driving significant projects such as the National Strategy for Connected Schools, which aims to connect 138,000 public schools by 2026.

The following initiative demonstrates Brazil’s dedication to integrating educational institutions into the digital landscape and providing students access to essential digital resources. Additionally, Brazil is developing new metrics to evaluate the economic accessibility of digital services, ensuring that connectivity is widespread and affordable for all socioeconomic groups.

Brazil also enhances its focus on emerging technologies like AI and blockchain as part of its broader digital strategy. At the meeting, discussions are centred on effectively leveraging these technologies while addressing cybersecurity and data protection challenges. Brazil is advocating for the establishment of international standards to guide the responsible use of these technologies, aiming to build global trust and confidence.

Why does this matter?

The dual approach, improving digital infrastructure and regulating emerging technologies, reflects Brazil’s commitment to advancing global digital equity and fostering sustainable growth.

Philippine government prioritises digital connectivity in remote regions through national plan

The Philippine President has directed the Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT) to prioritise connectivity in remote and isolated areas of the Philippines. That initiative is part of the National Digital Connectivity Plan (NDCP) 2024-2028, which will serve as the strategic blueprint for achieving comprehensive digital connectivity across the country.

The focus is establishing connectivity in underserved regions as a foundational step before expanding further. To implement this plan, Marcos has suggested rolling out free Wi-Fi in designated areas and utilising government facilities to create a market for telecommunications companies. This approach aims to integrate Wi-Fi costs into government budgets once connectivity is established. By leveraging government facilities such as barangay offices and local government units, the initiative intends to stimulate demand and support for telecommunications infrastructure.

The $288 million Philippine Digital Infrastructure Project is a significant component of the plan, which Marcos has approved. Funded by the World Bank, this project aims to complete the national fibre backbone and extend high-speed internet to disadvantaged areas. It involves the construction of a public broadband network designed to enhance digital infrastructure nationwide.

As of July, the DICT has made notable progress, with 13,462 free Wi-Fi sites established across various cities and municipalities, benefiting approximately 9.8 million Filipinos. This initiative is supported by Republic Act 10929, which mandates free internet access in public places, including hospitals, transport terminals, and government offices, ensuring broader access to digital resources.

Elea data centres drives Brazil’s digital transformation with rebrand and sustainability focus

Brazil is experiencing a transformative shift in its digital infrastructure landscape with the rebranding of Elea Data Centers from Elea Digital Data Centers. The strategic change, accompanied by the acquisition of two major data centre campuses in São Paulo, significantly bolsters Elea’s presence and capabilities in the Brazilian market.

Elea now operates nine facilities across five major metropolitan areas, making it the country’s largest decentralised data centre provider. Each facility is powered by 100% renewable energy, underscoring the company’s leadership in sustainable practices and setting a high standard for environmental responsibility within the industry.

The updated identity emphasises Elea’s mission to drive Brazil’s digital transformation by offering state-of-the-art infrastructure solutions catering to various technological needs. From edge computing to hyperscale data centres, Elea is committed to supporting the evolving demands of businesses and positioning Brazil at the forefront of technological innovation.

Why does this matter?

The rebrand reflects Elea’s dedication to preparing the nation for future advancements, particularly in emerging fields such as AI. It underscores the company’s role in shaping Brazil’s digital future, focusing on sustainability and cutting-edge technology.

Huawei to boost Malawi’s digital transformation

Huawei is significantly contributing to Malawi’s digital transformation through its comprehensive Smart Village Program, which aims to bridge the digital divide in rural areas. This program integrates smart agriculture technologies, expands access to financial services, and enhances education and healthcare through digital solutions.

As part of this initiative, Huawei will establish technical training centres in rural regions to equip young people with crucial digital skills in AI, cybersecurity, and smart agriculture. That effort is a key component of Huawei’s larger $430 million investment plan for Africa, which includes funding for cloud development, talent development, and long-term technological progress.

The initiative supports Malawi’s MW2063 agenda, which envisions transforming the country into an industrialised upper-middle-income nation by 2063. It also builds on previous collaborations, such as the launch of Malawi’s National Data Centre in 2022, marking a significant advancement in the nation’s digital infrastructure.

In addition to Malawi, Huawei’s regional impact extends to other African countries, including Zambia and Uganda, where it is involved in smart village projects, and Kenya, where it contributes to smart city initiatives. These efforts aim to enhance connectivity and drive technological innovation across the continent.

Kuwait to introduce 5G technology by end of 2024, phasing out 3G by 2025

Kuwait is set to introduce 5G technology by the end of 2024. Specifically, telecommunications companies will roll out the new service on a coordinated date once all preparations are completed and approvals are granted by the Communication and Information Technology Regulatory Authority (CITRA).

To operate 5G services, mobile operators must secure a license costing $1 million, with payment required within six months of the license issuance. Additionally, the frequency bands allocated for this new technology are 2600 MHz and 2300 MHz, utilising a dual access system with time division. Consequently, operators must adhere to specific terms, conditions, and annual licensing fees as part of their operational obligations.

The following move is part of Kuwait’s broader Vision 2035, which aims to enhance the country’s digital services and user experiences across various sectors. By phasing out 3G services by 2025 and preparing to introduce new frequencies and 5G-Advanced, Kuwait is strategically positioning itself as a leader in global technology.

Why does this matter?

Moreover, the initiative underscores Kuwait’s commitment to modernising its telecommunications infrastructure. This modernisation is essential for supporting the country’s ambitious digital transformation and technological advancement goals, aligning with its Vision 2035 objectives.

Mobily transforms telecommunications with AI, supporting Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030

Mobily is leveraging AI to revolutionise the telecommunications industry, particularly in the Middle East. By aligning with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, Mobily is using AI to drive growth and innovation. The company’s AI-driven solutions improve network efficiency, enhance customer experience, and boost business agility, positioning Mobily as a leader in the region’s telecom sector.

Through predictive maintenance, Mobily ensures network reliability, while AI-powered customer service chatbots and analytics platforms optimise performance and provide personalised services to meet the growing demands of digital consumers. Mobily also places a strong emphasis on enhancing the customer experience through AI. The company uses AI to offer personalised support, analyse customer data to deliver tailored recommendations, anticipate needs, and provide proactive service. AI-powered tools like chatbots and virtual assistants streamline customer service, resulting in faster response times and improved satisfaction.

Additionally, Mobily ensures its use of AI adheres to strict ethical standards, prioritising data privacy, transparency, and fairness. With robust encryption, user consent practices, and bias mitigation strategies, Mobily safeguards customer information while building trust through ethical AI use.

Mobily also focuses on building and developing AI talent. The company collaborates with universities to create internship programs and invests in continuous learning initiatives for its employees, fostering a culture of innovation and ensuring that the organisation stays ahead in AI advancements. Furthermore, Mobily emphasises cross-departmental collaboration to integrate AI effectively across marketing, operations, and other business units.

iPhone 16 criticised in China for lack of AI

Apple’s new iPhone 16, launched on Monday, faced criticism in China for its lack of AI features, as the company contends with increasing competition from domestic tech giant Huawei. While Apple highlighted AI-enhanced capabilities in its global announcement, the iPhone 16’s Chinese version will not have AI functionality until next year, which sparked significant debate on Chinese social media platforms.

On Weibo, discussions centred on the absence of AI, with users questioning the value of the new model compared to Huawei’s imminent launch of a three-way foldable smartphone. Some users expressed disappointment that Apple hadn’t yet partnered with a local AI provider to enhance the iPhone‘s functionality in China.

Despite the AI criticism, analysts believe that the lack of immediate AI integration is unlikely to impact short-term sales. Experts pointed to Apple’s strong customer loyalty and predicted that users of older iPhone models will still drive demand for upgrades. However, they warned that the company must develop a robust AI ecosystem in China to stay competitive in the long run.

Pre-orders for the iPhone 16 will begin on Friday through platforms such as JD.com, with deliveries expected from 20 September. Meanwhile, Huawei’s latest models continue to gain popularity in China, posing a growing challenge to Apple’s market share.

OFAC updates Russia General License for telecoms, issues alert on sanction evasion

The US Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has recently updated its Russia General License (GL) 25E, maintaining authorisation for essential and incidental transactions to telecommunications involving the Russian Federation. That license facilitates various internet-based services, including instant messaging, social networking, and e-learning platforms.

It supports the ongoing exchange of communications and allows for the export or reexport of related software, hardware, and technology, provided such transactions comply with the Department of Commerce’s Export Administration Regulations. However, it is important to note that transactions involving significant Russian telecommunications companies designated by OFAC remain unauthorised under this license and must be carefully analysed.

The Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control has also issued a critical alert regarding Russia’s attempts to evade sanctions by establishing new overseas branches and subsidiaries of Russian financial institutions. That alert warns that these efforts to open new international branches or subsidiaries should be considered potential red flags for sanction evasion.

Financial institutions and foreign regulators are advised to exercise caution when engaging with these entities, as activities such as maintaining accounts, transferring funds, or providing financial services may carry significant risks of facilitating Russia’s attempts to bypass sanctions.