Latvia shows average AI tool adoption levels

Recent data from Eurostat and the Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia highlights that around one-third of people in Latvia use AI tools. Latvian Public Media reports that usage broadly matches the EU average.

In Latvia, 35.1 percent of internet users reported using AI in 2025, slightly above the EU figure of 33 percent. Adoption is highest among younger people, with nearly three-quarters of those aged 16 to 24 using such tools.

Usage varies across demographics, with higher rates among educated users and employed individuals. Men use AI slightly more than women, while regional differences show stronger uptake in the Riga area.

Many non-users say they see no need for AI, while others cite a lack of skills or awareness. The findings were reported based on official data in Latvia.

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Greece accelerates digital governance with AI enforcement and social media age restrictions

Greece is moving to tighten online child protection and expand AI-based public enforcement as part of a broader digital governance agenda, Digital Governance and Artificial Intelligence Minister Dimitris Papastergiou has said.

Under the plan, social media platforms would, from 2027, be required to block access for users under 15 using age verification systems rather than self-declared age data. However, AI is already being used in road safety enforcement, with smart cameras issuing digital fines through government platforms.

The policy includes tools such as Kids Wallet, built on privacy-preserving verification methods that share only age eligibility. Authorities say the aim is to address risks linked to digital addiction while strengthening protections for minors across online environments.

Alongside these measures, AI is already being deployed in road safety enforcement. Smart cameras are being used to issue digital fines through government platforms, with a nationwide rollout planned to expand monitoring and improve compliance.

These measures form part of a wider effort to digitise public administration, reduce inefficiencies, and strengthen accountability. By embedding technology more deeply into everyday governance, Greece is trying to reshape how citizens interact with the state while also addressing long-standing systemic problems.

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Cyberattack on Itron exposes risks to global energy infrastructure systems

Itron has confirmed a cyber intrusion affecting parts of its internal systems, drawing attention to growing vulnerabilities across digital infrastructure linked to essential utility services. In a regulatory filing, the company said an unauthorised third party gained access to certain systems before the activity was contained and removed.

The US energy technology company said it has not identified any compromise of customer-hosted systems, suggesting that the incident may be limited to internal operations for now. At the same time, the lack of detail on the attack method, including whether ransomware was involved, underscores the uncertainty that still surrounds the breach.

As a provider of connected technologies for utilities serving more than 110 million homes and businesses, Itron sits within infrastructure that supports electricity, water, and gas services at scale. That makes the incident significant beyond the company itself, even if operational disruption appears limited so far.

Itron said it activated its cybersecurity response plan, notified law enforcement, and implemented contingency measures, including reliance on backups, to maintain continuity. The company also said operations have continued in all material respects while the investigation remains ongoing.

While services appear largely unaffected at this stage, the filing suggests the full scope of the breach has not yet been determined. The case reflects the growing pressure on infrastructure technology providers to strengthen cyber resilience as threats increasingly target the digital systems underpinning essential services.

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EU launches protected data register

The European Commission has introduced a European Register of protected data to improve access to public sector information. The initiative is presented through the data.europa.eu platform as part of wider data-sharing efforts.

According to the Commission, the register provides a central point for discovering protected data held by public authorities. It is designed to make such datasets more visible and easier to locate.

The platform helps users identify conditions under which protected data can be accessed and reused. This includes guidance on legal and technical requirements linked to sensitive datasets.

The European Commission states that the register aims to strengthen transparency and data-driven innovation while supporting access to public sector information across the European Union.

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Paraguay introduces AI rules for courts with UNESCO support and human oversight focus

UNESCO has supported Paraguay in developing a regulatory framework governing the use of AI within its judicial system.

The policy, adopted by the Supreme Court of Justice of Paraguay, establishes clear limits on AI use, ensuring that such systems function strictly as support tools rather than replacing human decision-making.

A regulation that outlines principles for the application of AI in data processing, information management and assisted decision-making. It emphasises transparency, accountability and respect for fundamental rights, requiring disclosure when AI tools influence judicial processes.

The framework aligns with UNESCO’s global guidelines on AI in courts, which promote human oversight, auditability and the protection of rights throughout the lifecycle of AI systems.

Implementation has been supported through technical cooperation, including training programmes to strengthen institutional capacity.

Such an approach in Paraguay reflects a broader trend towards embedding ethical safeguards in AI governance within public institutions. It highlights the role of international cooperation in shaping regulatory models that balance innovation with legal certainty and public trust.

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Ghana expands AI skills with UN and the Government of Japan partners

The Ghanaian Ministry of Communication, Digital Technology and Innovations has launched a public-sector AI capacity development programme in collaboration with the Government of Japan and the United Nations Development Programme. The initiative aims to strengthen digital skills across government institutions.

According to the Ministry, the programme is designed to equip public officials with knowledge of AI and its applications in governance. It focuses on improving decision-making and service delivery, drawing on experience from the UN and Japan.

Why does it matter?

The initiative includes training, practical sessions and policy discussions to support responsible adoption of AI technologies. It also aims to help institutions identify relevant use cases and implementation strategies.

The Ministry presents the interdisciplinary programme as part of broader efforts to advance digital transformation and strengthen institutional capacity in Ghana.

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EU investigates Meta over WhatsApp AI access in major antitrust enforcement case

The European Commission has issued a supplementary charge sheet to Meta (called Supplementary Statement of Objections), outlining concerns over potential restrictions on third-party AI assistants’ access to WhatsApp.

A move that forms part of an ongoing investigation into a possible abuse of dominant market position under the EU competition rules.

The Commission’s preliminary assessment suggests that recent policy changes, including the introduction of access fees, may have effects equivalent to an earlier exclusion of competing AI services.

Something that raises concerns about barriers to entry and reduced competition in the emerging market for AI assistants.

As part of interim measures under Article 102 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, regulators are considering requiring Meta to restore access to its services under previous conditions.

Such measures aim to prevent serious and potentially irreversible harm to competition while the investigation continues.

The case has been expanded to cover the entire European Economic Area, reflecting coordination with national authorities.

These proceedings highlight increasing regulatory scrutiny of platform control over AI ecosystems and access to digital markets.

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UK strengthens AI healthcare governance to ensure safety, equity and system-wide evaluation

The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency in the UK has outlined priorities for regulating AI in healthcare, focusing on safety, effectiveness and public trust.

An approach that includes strengthening pre-market evaluation and post-market surveillance, particularly for adaptive systems operating in real-world settings.

Contributions from the Health Foundation and the National Commission for the Regulation of AI in Healthcare highlight the need for broader governance frameworks.

These extend beyond technical validation to include implementation challenges, system-wide impacts and the role of human oversight in clinical environments.

The analysis emphasises that AI in healthcare operates as a socio-technical system, requiring assessment of usability, fairness and real-world outcomes. It also identifies gaps in current evaluation practices, particularly in local service assessments, which may lack consistency and reliability.

Strengthening evaluation standards, improving coordination and addressing risks such as bias and inequity are presented as central to enabling safe and scalable adoption.

Such a framework in the UK aims to balance innovation with accountability while ensuring equitable access to healthcare technologies.

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EPO introduces AI captions to improve accessibility in digital patent proceedings

The European Patent Office (EPO) has introduced automated real-time captions for oral proceedings conducted via video conference (VICOs), aiming to improve accessibility for participants with hearing impairments.

The measure forms part of broader efforts to enhance inclusivity within digital public services.

A system that enables speech recognition-based captions during virtual hearings, with optional translation into official languages.

While activation requires prior request, the feature reflects a shift towards more accessible and adaptable procedural frameworks in digital legal environments.

The introduction of captions aligns with wider European accessibility and digitalisation objectives, supporting equitable participation in administrative and legal processes.

At the same time, the EPO notes that machine-generated captions may contain inaccuracies and are intended solely as a support tool during proceedings.

Such a development illustrates how AI-enabled tools are being integrated into institutional workflows to address accessibility barriers, while maintaining procedural safeguards and operational integrity.

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UK tests AI transcripts to improve access to justice and reduce court costs

The UK Ministry of Justice, alongside HM Courts & Tribunals Service, has launched a study examining how AI can be used to generate court transcripts more efficiently.

The initiative aims to reduce the cost and time required for accessing official court records.

Currently, transcript fees can be prohibitively expensive, limiting access for victims seeking clarity on court proceedings. The proposed use of AI-based systems, including in-house tools such as Justice Transcribe, could lower these barriers while maintaining required accuracy standards.

The policy forms part of broader efforts in the UK to modernise the justice system and enhance transparency. It aligns with legislative developments, including the Victims and Courts Bill, and plans to provide free access to sentencing remarks in Crown Court cases from 2027.

By improving access to legal records, the initiative seeks to strengthen accountability and support victims’ understanding of judicial processes, contributing to a more accessible and responsive justice system.

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