The Australian government has announced plans to introduce a ban on social media access for children under 16, with legislation expected to pass by late next year. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese described the move as part of a world-leading initiative to combat the harms social media inflicts on children, particularly the negative impact on their mental and physical health. He highlighted concerns over the influence of harmful body image content for girls and misogynistic material directed at boys.
Australia is also testing age-verification systems, such as biometrics and government ID, to ensure that children cannot access social media platforms. The new legislation will not allow exemptions, including for children with parental consent or those with pre-existing accounts. Social media platforms will be held responsible for preventing access to minors, rather than placing the burden on parents or children.
The proposed ban includes major platforms such as Meta’s Instagram and Facebook, TikTok, YouTube, and X (formerly Twitter). While some digital industry representatives, like the Digital Industry Group, have criticised the plan, arguing it could push young people toward unregulated parts of the internet, Australian officials stand by the measure, emphasising the need for strong protections against online harm.
This move positions Australia as a leader in regulating children’s access to social media, with no other country implementing such stringent age-verification methods. The new rules will be introduced into parliament this year and are set to take effect 12 months after ratification.
The Kremlin has called on Google to lift its restrictions on Russian broadcasters on YouTube, highlighting mounting legal claims against the tech giant as potential leverage. Google blocked more than a thousand Russian channels and over 5.5 million videos, including state-funded media, after halting ad services in Russia following its invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
Russia’s legal actions against Google, initiated by 17 Russian TV channels, have led to compound fines based on the company’s revenue in Russia, accumulating to a staggering figure reportedly in the “undecillions,” according to Russian media. Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov described this enormous number as symbolic but urged Google to take these legal pressures seriously and reconsider its restrictions.
In response, Google has not commented on these demands. Russian officials argue that such restrictions infringe on the country’s broadcasters and hope the significant financial claims will compel Google to restore access to Russian media content on YouTube.
Russia has slapped Google with an astronomical fine of $20 decillion, or 2 undecillion rubles, over the tech giant’s removal of Russian state-backed TV channels from YouTube. This 33-digit penalty, which has been mounting for four years since the initial court case in 2020, far exceeds Google’s entire market value and dwarfs even the global GDP, which stands at around $110 trillion.
Legal experts note that such an enormous fine is largely symbolic. Roman Yankovsky from the HSE Institute of Education explained that Russia has no real way to enforce this penalty internationally, as Google’s market cap sits at just over $2 trillion. The original case stemmed from YouTube’s ban of the Russian channel Tsargrad, following US sanctions imposed on the channel’s parent company.
While Google hasn’t commented, analysts view the fine as part of Russia’s broader pushback against Western tech companies and their content policies.
The European Commission has requested information from YouTube, Snapchat, and TikTok regarding the algorithms used to recommend content to users. Concerns have been raised about the influence of these systems on issues like elections, mental health, and protecting minors. The inquiry falls under the Digital Services Act (DSA), aiming to address potential systemic risks, including the spread of illegal content such as hate speech and drug promotion.
TikTok faces additional scrutiny about measures to prevent bad actors from manipulating the platform, especially during elections. These platforms must provide detailed information on their systems by 15 November. Failure to comply could result in further action, including potential fines.
The DSA mandates that major tech companies take more responsibility in tackling illegal and harmful content. In the past, the EU has initiated similar non-compliance proceedings with other tech giants like Meta, AliExpress, and TikTok over content regulation.
During the recent ‘Made on YouTube’ event, several new features were announced, with the highlight being the integration of AI into YouTube Shorts. The company is incorporating Google DeepMind’s AI video generation model, Veo, first introduced at Google’s I/O 2024. This integration will allow creators to generate high-quality backgrounds and six-second video clips in various cinematic styles. Veo is capable of producing 1080p clips and is positioned to compete with similar AI tools from OpenAI, Runway, and others. It is considered an upgrade to YouTube‘s Dream Screen, launched in 2023, and is intended to enhance the content creation process by making it smoother and more dynamic.
The new Veo-powered feature in Dream Screen allows creators to choose from AI-generated images and convert them into short video clips, enabling smoother transitions in content creation. This tool is expected to enhance storytelling on Shorts, for instance, by adding cityscapes or filler scenes to enrich the narrative. The resulting videos will be watermarked using DeepMind’s SynthID technology to indicate that they are AI-produced content.
YouTube has introduced new features to improve user interaction in addition to the Veo update. One of these features is “Jewels,” which allows viewers to send digital items to creators during livestreams, similar to TikTok’s gifting option. The platform has also expanded its automatic dubbing tool to cover more languages and is testing more expressive voice dubbing. Furthermore, YouTube has added AI brainstorming tools for video ideas, AI-generated thumbnails, and AI-assisted comments to help creators engage more effectively with their audiences.
YouTube and the e-commerce platform Shopee have introduced a new online shopping service in Indonesia. This initiative aims to expand across Southeast Asia in response to increased competition from TikTok’s e-commerce ambitions. As part of this collaboration, users can now directly purchase products they see on YouTube through links to Shopee, which is owned by Sea Ltd. This service, already available in South Korea and the U.S., will soon be launched in Thailand and Vietnam.
The partnership is happening as Southeast Asia’s e-commerce market is growing rapidly, with Indonesia being a key focus due to its strong online shopping demand. Alphabet Inc.’s YouTube and Shopee will be competing with TikTok, which has strengthened its regional presence through its own shopping platform called TikTok Shop. In 2023, the TikTok service experienced significant growth and became the second-largest e-commerce platform in Southeast Asia, just behind Shopee.
YouTube executives did not provide details on the extent of the partnership but suggested that there could be future collaborations with other e-commerce platforms. The e-commerce sector in the region is expected to keep growing, having reached $114.6 billion in gross merchandise value in 2023.
YouTube has terminated the Tenet Media channel and four other channels run by its owner, Lauren Chen, after an indictment by the US Department of Justice. The Justice Department filed money-laundering charges against two employees of Russian state media network RT, accusing them of using shell companies to funnel $10 million to an unnamed US company to produce online content aimed at influencing the 2024 presidential election.
Prosecutors said the accused used fake identities to hire an American firm to create videos designed to deepen political divides in the United States. Though the company was not identified by name, court details point to Tenet Media, a Nashville-based organisation responsible for nearly 2,000 YouTube videos in under a year.
Tenet Media did not respond to requests for comment after its channels were removed by YouTube.
The indictment reflects growing concerns about foreign interference in the United States elections, with platforms like YouTube taking action against channels involved in such activities.
Google has introduced a new AI-powered chat assistant to help YouTube creators recover hacked accounts. Currently, in testing, the tool is accessible to select users and aims to guide them through securing their accounts. The AI assistant will assist affected users by helping them regain control of their login details and reverse any changes made by hackers. Presently, the feature supports only the English language, but there are plans to expand its availability.
To use the new tool, users must visit the YouTube Help web page and log into their Google Account. They will then find the option to ‘Recover a hacked YouTube channel’ under the Help Centre menu. This new option opens a chat window with the AI assistant, who will guide them through securing their accounts.
Google’s latest innovation reflects its ongoing commitment to enhancing user security. Although the tool is in its early stages, efforts are being made to make it available to all YouTube creators.
As cyber threats evolve, Google’s AI assistant represents an important step forward in providing robust security solutions. The initiative shows the company’s dedication to protecting its users’ online presence.
YouTube has shut down the video channel of the Portuguese ultranationalist group Grupo 1143 for violating its hate speech policies. The action came after the New York Times contacted the platform while investigating how online hate speech can incite real-world violence, using Portugal as a case study. YouTube stated that it prohibits content glorifying hateful supremacist propaganda and took down the channel linked to the group, which is led by neo-Nazi activist Mario Machado.
Machado, who has a criminal history including charges of assault and racial discrimination, criticised the shutdown on X, claiming it was an attempt by the ‘global Left’ to silence his nationalist organisation. Despite the YouTube ban, Grupo 1143’s accounts on X and Telegram remain active. The group, known for organising anti-immigration and anti-Islam protests, is currently under investigation by Portuguese authorities for its possible connection to violent attacks on migrants earlier this year, although it denies any involvement.
YouTube’s hate speech policy strictly bans content promoting violence or hatred based on attributes like immigration status, nationality, or religion. In the first quarter of 2024, YouTube removed over 157,000 videos worldwide for violating these policies.
As Russia tightens its grip on independent media, YouTube remains a vital platform for free expression, particularly for opposition voices. However, this may only last for a while longer. Recent mass outages reported by Russian internet services signal a possible shift, with lawmakers blaming Google’s outdated infrastructure for the slowdowns—a claim Google disputes.
The video platform, which has served as a key outlet for dissenting opinions, faces potential blocking in Russia. With independent media largely banned, YouTube has become a crucial source of opposition content, such as the widely viewed video by the late Alexei Navalny accusing President Vladimir Putin of corruption.
Experts warn that banning YouTube could severely impact online freedom and disrupt Russia’s internet connectivity. The widespread use of VPNs to bypass restrictions could also strain the country’s internet infrastructure, further complicating the situation.
Why does it matter?
The Russian government has historically throttled internet traffic to silence dissent, but it now relies on a more sophisticated censorship system. Despite the growing pressure, YouTube remains accessible, likely due to fears of public backlash and the potential strain on Russia’s networks.
As Moscow encourages users to switch to domestic platforms like VK Video, the future of YouTube in Russia hangs in the balance. While some non-political content creators may migrate, opposition channels could struggle to maintain their reach if forced off YouTube.
