Google wins court battle over Russian judgments

Google secured an injunction from London’s High Court on Wednesday, preventing the enforcement of Russian legal judgments against the company. The rulings related to lawsuits filed by Russian entities, including Tsargrad TV and RT, over the closure of Google and YouTube accounts. Judge Andrew Henshaw granted the permanent injunction, citing Google’s terms and conditions, which require disputes to be resolved in English courts.

The Russian judgments included severe ‘astreinte penalties,’ which increased daily and amounted to astronomical sums. Google’s lawyers argued that some fines levied on its Russian subsidiary reached numbers as large as an undecillion roubles—a figure with 36 zeroes. Judge Henshaw highlighted that the fines far exceeded the global GDP, supporting the court’s decision to block their enforcement.

A Google spokesperson expressed satisfaction with the ruling, criticising Russia’s legal actions as efforts to restrict information access and penalise compliance with international sanctions. Since 2022, Google has taken measures such as blocking over 1,000 YouTube channels, including state-sponsored news outlets, and suspending monetisation of content promoting Russia‘s actions in Ukraine.

New classroom features announced for ChromeOS

Google is rolling out a unique accessibility feature for Chromebooks that allows users to control their devices using head and facial movements. Initially introduced in December, this tool is designed for people with motor impairments and uses AI to let facial gestures act as a virtual cursor. The feature is available on Chromebooks with 8GB of RAM or more and builds on Google’s prior efforts, such as its Project Gameface accessibility tool for Windows and Android.

In addition to accessibility, Google is unveiling over 20 new Chromebook models this year, including the Lenovo Chromebook Plus 2-in-1, to complement its existing lines. The devices target educators, students, and general users seeking enhanced performance and versatility.

Google has also introduced ‘Class Tools’ for ChromeOS, which offer teachers real-time screen-sharing capabilities. These tools allow educators to share content directly with students, monitor their progress, and activate live captions or translations during lessons. Integration with Figma’s FigJam now brings interactive whiteboard assignments to Google Classroom, promoting collaboration and creative group work. Together, these updates aim to enhance accessibility and productivity in education.

Tackling fake news: Japan teams up with Google and NTT Docomo

The Japanese government has launched a new initiative, “Digital Positive Action,” to tackle the spread of online disinformation. The project, spearheaded by the communications ministry, brings together 19 firms and organisations, including Google, NTT Docomo, Meta, and the operator of Japan’s messaging app Line. The collaboration will focus on creating a dedicated website and educational materials to counter false information.

The initiative seeks to address how disinformation is often amplified for profit through higher engagement and advertising revenue. By consulting with public and private sectors, the government aims to make credible information more accessible and equip users with tools to recognise and resist misleading content.

Parliamentary Vice Communications Minister Hideto Kawasaki emphasised the goal of fostering a safer digital environment, while Keio University professor Tatsuhiko Yamamoto highlighted the need to shift societal attitudes, discouraging the pursuit of attention at any cost. With tech giants on board, Japan hopes to lead the charge in curbing the harmful effects of disinformation online.

UK launches investigation into Apple and Google dominance

Britain’s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has opened an investigation into the dominance of Apple and Google in the smartphone ecosystem. The probe will examine their operating systems, app stores, and browsers to determine whether their ‘strategic market status’ stifles competition and innovation, particularly for businesses developing content and services.

CMA Chief Executive Sarah Cardell emphasised the potential for more competitive mobile ecosystems to drive innovation and boost economic growth in the UK. Both Apple and Google defended their practices, with Apple highlighting its ecosystem’s support for jobs in Britain and Google pointing to Android’s openness as a driver of choice and affordability.

The investigation, the CMA’s second under new regulatory powers, will explore whether Apple and Google are leveraging their dominance unfairly by prioritising their apps and services or imposing restrictive terms on developers. A conclusion is expected by October 22, 2025, as Britain continues to tighten its oversight of major tech companies.

Google to invest over $1 billion in OpenAI rival Anthropic

Google is making a significant new investment in AI by committing more than $1 billion to Anthropic, according to a report by the Financial Times. Anthropic, a competitor to OpenAI, focuses on developing advanced AI models and tools, positioning itself as a major player in the growing AI sector.

The investment underscores Google’s ongoing commitment to bolstering its AI capabilities in a highly competitive market. As the race to dominate AI innovation intensifies, tech giants like Google are increasingly supporting smaller firms that specialise in cutting-edge developments to stay ahead.

Anthropic, founded in 2021 by former OpenAI executives, has quickly gained recognition in the AI community. The company aims to create more reliable and interpretable AI systems. Google’s backing is expected to strengthen Anthropic’s research and development efforts, further establishing it as a prominent force in the AI landscape.

Google ordered to pay millions over billing system dispute in Indonesia

Indonesia’s antitrust agency has fined Google 202 billion rupiah ($12.4 million) for abusing its dominance in payment systems. Investigations revealed that app developers were forced to use Google Play Billing at higher rates, or risk removal from the platform.

The agency found Google’s practices reduced developers’ earnings and violated monopoly laws. Charging up to 30% in fees, Google dominated the market with a 93% share in a nation of 280 million people. The ruling aims to protect the fast-expanding digital economy.

Google plans to appeal, stating its practices support a competitive app ecosystem and comply with local laws. The company highlighted the introduction of alternative billing options for developers.

Similar fines in the past have targeted Google’s operations in the European Union. Over $8.3 billion has been paid for breaches linked to pricing, Android systems, and advertising.

Meta, X, Google join EU code to combat hate speech

Major tech companies, including Meta’s Facebook, Elon Musk’s X, YouTube, and TikTok, have committed to tackling online hate speech through a revised code of conduct now linked to the European Union’s Digital Services Act (DSA). Announced Monday by the European Commission, the updated agreement also includes platforms like LinkedIn, Instagram, Snapchat, and Twitch, expanding the coalition originally formed in 2016. The move reinforces the EU’s stance against illegal hate speech, both online and offline, according to EU tech commissioner Henna Virkkunen.

Under the revised code, platforms must allow not-for-profit organisations or public entities to monitor how they handle hate speech reports and ensure at least 66% of flagged cases are reviewed within 24 hours. Companies have also pledged to use automated tools to detect and reduce hateful content while disclosing how recommendation algorithms influence the spread of such material.

Additionally, participating platforms will provide detailed, country-specific data on hate speech incidents categorised by factors like race, religion, gender identity, and sexual orientation. Compliance with these measures will play a critical role in regulators’ enforcement of the DSA, a cornerstone of the EU’s strategy to combat illegal and harmful content online.

Chinese firm MiniMax unveils advanced AI models amid rising tensions

Chinese AI company MiniMax has introduced three new models—MiniMax-Text-01, MiniMax-VL-01, and T2A-01-HD—designed to compete with leading systems developed by firms such as OpenAI and Google. Backed by Alibaba and Tencent, MiniMax has raised $850 million in funding and is valued at over $2.5 billion. The models include a text-only model, a multimodal model capable of processing text and images, and an audio generator capable of creating synthetic speech in multiple languages.

MiniMax-Text-01 boasts a 4-million-token context window, significantly larger than those of competing systems, allowing it to process extensive text inputs. Its performance rivals industry leaders like Google’s Gemini 2.0 Flash in benchmarks measuring problem-solving and comprehension skills. The multimodal MiniMax-VL-01 excels at image-text tasks but trails some competitors on specific evaluations. T2A-01-HD, the audio generator, delivers high-quality synthetic speech and can clone voices using just 10 seconds of recorded audio.

The models, mostly accessible via platforms like GitHub and Hugging Face, come with licensing restrictions that prevent their use in developing competing AI systems. MiniMax has faced controversies, including allegations of unauthorised use of copyrighted data for training and concerns about AI-generated content replicating logos and public figures. The releases coincide with new US restrictions on AI technology exports to China, potentially heightening challenges for Chinese AI firms aiming to compete globally.

Google invests in Indian biochar initiative to offset emissions

Google has entered into a significant deal to buy carbon credits from an Indian project that turns agricultural waste into biochar, a form of charcoal that removes carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and stores it in the soil. This partnership with Indian supplier Varaha is one of the largest of its kind and marks Google’s first venture into India’s carbon dioxide removal (CDR) sector. The tech giant plans to purchase 100,000 tons of carbon credits from the initiative through 2030, as part of its broader strategy to offset emissions.

Biochar, which can sequester CO2 for centuries, is seen as a promising, cost-effective solution for carbon removal, offering immediate scalability using existing technologies. Varaha will use waste from hundreds of smallholder farms in India to produce the biochar, which will also be distributed to farmers as an alternative to fertilisers. The project has the potential to store millions of tons of CO2 annually, with Varaha’s CEO, Madhur Jain, noting that India’s agricultural waste could generate enough biochar to store over 100 million tons of CO2 each year.

While carbon dioxide removal efforts like biochar are gaining traction, some experts caution that such solutions should not replace direct emissions cuts. There are also concerns about the long-term permanence of CO2 storage through biochar. However, Jain emphasised the urgent need to address global warming, stating that even temporary reductions in CO2 are critical in the fight against climate change. As the CDR market expands, it remains a key tool for companies like Google seeking to offset their environmental impact.

Google fixes its AI’s snippy podcast hosts

Google’s NotebookLM, an AI-driven podcast platform, recently faced a surprising issue: its virtual hosts sounded irritated when users interrupted them. The problem emerged after the launch of an interactive feature allowing users to “call in” and ask questions during AI-generated discussions. Users reported that the hosts would sometimes make snippy comments like ‘I was getting to that,’ creating an oddly confrontational experience.

To address the issue, Google’s team implemented a ‘friendliness tuning’ process. They revised the prompts used to guide the AI hosts, studying how human speakers handle interruptions more politely. The adjustment was announced with a light-hearted post on the platform’s social media.

The change seems to be working. In tests, the AI hosts now react to interruptions with polite curiosity rather than frustration. NotebookLM’s refined approach highlights the importance of human-like interaction in AI products, ensuring users feel more engaged and welcomed in conversations.