ai

AI tools like Grok 4 may make developers obsolete, Musk suggests

Elon Musk has predicted a major shift in software development, claiming that AI is turning coding from a job into a recreational activity. The xAI CEO believes AI has removed much of the ‘drudgery’ from writing software.

Replying to OpenAI President Greg Brockman, Musk compared the future of coding to painting. He suggested that software creation will be more creative and expressive, no longer requiring professional expertise for functional outcomes.

Musk, a co-founder of OpenAI, left the organisation after a public dispute with the current CEO, Sam Altman. He later launched xAI, which now operates the Grok chatbot as a rival to ChatGPT, Gemini and Claude.

Generative AI firms are accelerating efforts in automated coding. OpenAI recently launched Codex to create a cloud-based software engineering agent, while Microsoft released GitHub Spark AI to generate apps from natural language.

xAI’s latest offering, Grok 4, supports over 20 programming languages and integrates with code editors. It enables developers to write, debug, and understand code using commands.

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India becomes McDonald’s global AI centre in major expansion

McDonald’s has declared its intention to significantly expand its footprint in AI, setting a global target of doubling AI investment by 2027. The company has designated Hyderabad, India, as its principal hub outside the US, focusing on data governance, engineering, and platform architecture.

AI technology in India already lives in 400 locations, where order-verifying systems automatically detect and correct errors before food is served. Plans are in place to scale that capability to 40,000 restaurants by 2027, enhancing operational efficiency across global markets.

McDonald’s is expanding AI use beyond order accuracy. Leadership has prioritised tools for forecasting customer demand, adjusting real-time pricing, and analysing product performance. A personalised application in development is intended to unify operations across multiple countries.

The Hyderabad centre aims to employ 2,000 tech professionals while prioritising tool and platform development over large-scale hiring. Similar global offices are being explored in Poland and Mexico.

A creative marketing angle is also emerging: McDonald’s India’s ‘Signature Collection’ campaign used generative AI to let customers design bespoke burgers via a chatbot, augmented by AI visuals, to create engaging brand experiences.

Strategic thinking among multinationals is shifting: firms like McDonald’s, Bupa, and Tesco are setting up global capability centres in India to sidestep competition for AI talent in Western markets. These centres now perform core AI functions rather than support tasks.

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AI is the next iPhone moment, says Apple CEO Tim Cook

Any remaining doubts about Apple’s commitment to AI have been addressed directly by its CEO, Tim Cook.

At an all-hands meeting on Apple’s Cupertino campus, Cook told employees that the AI revolution is as big as the internet, smartphones, cloud computing, and apps.

According to Bloomberg’s Power On newsletter, Cook clarified that Apple sees AI as an imperative. ‘Apple must do this,’ he said, describing the opportunity as ‘ours to grab’.

Despite Apple unveiling its AI suite, Apple Intelligence, only in June, well after competitors, Cook remains optimistic about Apple’s ability to take the lead.

‘We’ve rarely been first,’ he told staff. ‘There was a PC before the Mac; a smartphone before the iPhone; many tablets before the iPad; an MP3 player before the iPod.’

Cook stressed that Apple had redefined these categories and suggested a similar future for AI, declaring, ‘This is how I feel about AI.’

Cook also outlined concrete steps the company is taking. Around 40% of the 12,000 hires made last year were allocated to research and development, with much of the focus on AI.

According to Bloomberg, Apple is also reportedly developing a new cloud-computing chip, code-named Baltra, designed to support AI features. In a recent interview with CNBC, Cook stated that Apple is open to acquisitions that could accelerate its progress in the AI sector.

Apple is not alone in its intense focus on AI. Rival firms are also increasing expectations and pressure. Sergey Brin, the former Google CEO who has returned to the company, told employees that 60-hour in-office work weeks may be necessary to win the AI race.

Reports of burnout and extreme workloads are becoming more frequent across leading AI firms. Former OpenAI engineer Calvin French-Owen recently described the company’s high-pressure and secretive culture.

French-Owen noted that the environment had become so intense that leadership offered the entire staff a week off to recover, according to Wired.

AI has become the next major battleground in big tech, with companies ramping up investment and reshaping internal structures to secure dominance.

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Zuckerberg’s billion-dollar AI buyout blocked by Aussie innovator

Andrew Tulloch, an Australian AI engineer raised in Perth, has reportedly rejected a US$1 billion (A$1.55 billion) compensation package from Mark Zuckerberg’s Meta.

Tulloch, a University of Sydney mathematics graduate with a near-perfect ATAR, co-founded the AI start-up Thinking Machines Lab earlier this year with former OpenAI CTO Mira Murati.

Thinking Machines Lab, focused on building safer, customisable multimodal AI systems, has already secured US$2 billion in seed funding and is now valued at $12 billion. Investors include major tech firms Nvidia, AMD and Cisco, and the Albanian government.

According to the Wall Street Journal, Meta attempted to acquire the company and later made direct offers to key employees. Tulloch declined the offer, which Meta dismissed as “inaccurate and ridiculous.”

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Apple’s quiet race to replace Google Search with its own AI

Apple occasionally seems out of step with public sentiment, particularly when it comes to AI. A revealing example, highlighted by Bloomberg’s Mark Gurman in his Power On newsletter, involves Apple’s initial reluctance to build a ChatGPT-style chatbot for the iPhone.

Engineers within Apple’s AI division reportedly concluded that creating such a chatbot was unnecessary. Executives in both software and marketing agreed, suggesting there was only limited consumer interest in these tools.

However, chatbots have already demonstrated strong capabilities in answering user queries—something Siri still struggles with. While Siri can manage simple phone tasks, such as setting timers and alarms, it falls short in terms of the depth and accuracy of modern generative AI models.

Currently, Siri can redirect questions to ChatGPT, but only with user consent on a case-by-case basis. The responses, however, are brief and lack the detail found in the standalone ChatGPT app.

For richer answers, users are better off installing ChatGPT or Google’s Gemini directly. Siri’s limited integration does not extend to older models, such as the iPhone 15 or 15 Plus, which lack Apple Intelligence.

Users of these devices are strongly encouraged to install the AI apps manually for a more capable assistant experience. AI is also transforming search. Apple Services chief Eddy Cue has acknowledged that AI-driven search is the future.

Nonetheless, Apple remains financially bound to Google, which pays approximately $20 billion annually to be the default search engine on Apple devices. The US Department of Justice may soon intervene, potentially disrupting a partnership crucial to the growth of Apple’s Services division.

In a bid to modernise its search experience, Apple is developing its answer engine through an internal team known as AKI (Answers, Knowledge and Information).

The goal is to build a web-crawling system capable of delivering accurate responses to general knowledge queries, similar to what ChatGPT offers. Apple is considering deploying this answer engine not only within Siri but also across Spotlight and Safari.

A standalone app may also be developed to complement these efforts. Apple has also shown interest in external AI tools, such as Perplexity. Its iOS app, boasting a near-perfect rating from almost 230,000 reviews, promises clear, up-to-date answers, a long-time demand from users frustrated with Siri’s limitations.

The success of Apple’s in-house AI search project will be closely watched. Many iPhone users are hopeful that the next wave of AI tools will finally deliver the intelligence and responsiveness long expected from Apple’s digital assistant.

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AI breaches push data leak costs to new heights despite global decline

IBM’s 2025 Cost of a Data Breach Report revealed a sharp gap between rapid AI adoption and the oversight needed to secure it.

Although the global average data breach cost fell slightly to $4.44 million, security incidents involving AI systems remain more severe and disruptive.

Around 13% of organisations reported breaches involving AI models or applications, while 8% were unsure whether they had been compromised.

Alarmingly, nearly all AI-related breaches occurred without access controls, leading to data leaks in 60% of cases and operational disruption in almost one-third. Shadow AI (unsanctioned or unmanaged systems) played a central role, with one in five breaches traced back to it.

Organisations without AI governance policies or detection systems faced significantly higher costs, especially when personally identifiable information or intellectual property was exposed.

Attackers increasingly used AI tools such as deepfakes and phishing, with 16% of studied breaches involving AI-assisted threats.

Healthcare remained the costliest sector, with an average breach price of $7.42 million and the most extended recovery timeline of 279 days.

Despite the risks, fewer organisations plan to invest in post-breach security. Only 49% intend to strengthen defences, down from 63% last year.

Even fewer will prioritise AI-driven security tools. With many organisations also passing costs on to consumers, recovery now often includes long-term financial and reputational fallout, not just restoring systems.

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Rod Stewart honours Ozzy Osbourne with AI fantasy

At a recent Atlanta concert, Rod Stewart honoured the late Ozzy Osbourne in a strikingly unconventional way, by showing an AI-generated video of Ozzy taking selfies in heaven with late music icons. The tribute played on a giant screen behind Stewart as he performed ‘Forever Young,’ depicting a cartoonish Ozzy grinning alongside legends like Kurt Cobain, Prince, Michael Jackson, and Bob Marley, all united by a floating selfie stick among the clouds.

The video, originally captured by a concertgoer on TikTok, featured Ozzy smiling and posing with other departed stars like Tina Turner and Freddie Mercury, turning heaven into an eternal celebrity photo op. Instead of a traditional photo montage, Stewart’s new approach created a digital afterlife where jam sessions and selfies with rock’s finest never end, implying perhaps that Ozzy has already joined them.

That marks a notable shift from Stewart’s earlier tributes to Osbourne, which relied on simple archival photographs. The AI animation, however strange, seems to reflect a deeper attempt to celebrate Ozzy’s spirit in a uniquely modern way, courtesy, presumably, of a tech-savvy relative.

Following Ozzy’s death on 22 July, Stewart shared a heartfelt farewell on Instagram: ‘Bye, Ozzy. Sleep well, my friend. I’ll see you up there, later rather than sooner.’ Judging by this tribute, he’s already imagining what that reunion might look like.

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Prisons trial AI to forecast conflict and self‑harm risk

UK Justice Secretary Shabana Mahmood has rolled out an AI-driven violence prediction tool across prisons and probation services. One system evaluates inmates’ profiles, factoring in age, past behaviour, and gang ties, to flag those likely to become violent. Matching prisoners to tighter supervision or relocation aims to reduce attacks on staff and fellow inmates.

Another feature actively scans content from seized mobile phones. AI algorithms sift through over 33,000 devices and 8.6 million messages, detecting coded language tied to contraband, violence, or escape plans. When suspicious content is flagged, staff receive alerts for preventive action.

Rising prison violence and self-harm underscore the urgency of such interventions. Assaults on staff recently reached over 10,500 a year, the highest on record, while self-harm incidents reached nearly 78,000. Overcrowding and drug infiltration have intensified operational challenges.

Analysts compare the approach to ‘pre‑crime’ models, drawing parallels with sci-fi narratives, raising concerns around civil liberties. Without robust governance, predictive tools may replicate biases or punish potential rather than actual behaviour. Transparency, independent audit, and appeals processes are essential to uphold inmate rights.

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Microsoft study flags 40 jobs highly vulnerable to AI automation

Microsoft Research released a comprehensive AI impact assessment, ranking 80 occupations by exposure to generative AI tools such as Copilot and ChatGPT. Roles heavily involved in language, writing, client communication, and routine digital tasks showed the highest AI overlap. Notable examples include translators, historians, customer service agents, political scientists, and data scientists.

By contrast, jobs requiring hands-on work, empathy, real-time physical or emotional engagement, such as nurses, phlebotomists, construction trades, embalmers, and housekeeping staff, were classified as low risk under current AI capabilities. Experts suggest that these kinds of positions remain essential because they involve physical presence, human interaction, and complex real-time decision making.

Although certain professions scored high for AI exposure, Microsoft and independent analysts emphasise that most jobs won’t disappear entirely. Instead, generative AI tools are expected to augment workflows, creating hybrid roles where human judgement and oversight remain critical, especially in sectors such as financial services, healthcare, and creative industries.

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Amazon plans to bring ads to Alexa+ chats

Amazon is exploring ways to insert ads into conversations with its AI assistant Alexa+, according to CEO Andy Jassy. Speaking during the company’s latest earnings call, he described the feature as a potential tool for product discovery and future revenue.

Alexa+ is Amazon’s upgraded digital assistant designed to support more natural, multi-step conversations using generative AI. It is already available to millions of users through Prime subscriptions or as a standalone service.

Jassy said longer interactions open the door for embedded advertising, although the approach has not yet been fully developed. Industry observers see this as part of a wider trend, with companies like Google and OpenAI also weighing ad-based business models.

Alexa+ has received mixed reviews so far, with delays in feature delivery and technical challenges like hallucinations raising concerns. Privacy advocates have warned that ad targeting within personal conversations may worry users, given the data involved.

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