AI learning tools grow in India with Gemini’s JEE preparation rollout

Google is expanding AI learning tools in India by adding full-length Joint Entrance Exam practice tests to Gemini, targeting millions of engineering applicants.

Students can complete full mock JEE exams directly in Gemini. The questions are developed using vetted material from education platforms in India, including Physics Wallah and Careers360, and will be expanded further.

Gemini provides instant feedback after each test. It explains correct answers and generates personalised study plans based on performance, supporting structured exam preparation.

In addition to these exam-focused features, preparation tools will also roll out to AI Mode in Search, specifically including Canvas. These tools will allow students to build interactive quizzes and study guides from their own notes.

Alongside providing enhanced tools for students, Google is also partnering with universities, government agencies, and nonprofits to integrate AI across education systems, aiming to scale access to tens of millions of learners by 2027.

Would you like to learn more about AI, tech, and digital diplomacy? If so, ask our Diplo chatbot!

Major layoffs at Amazon reflect tech sector shift toward AI-driven growth

Amazon is implementing a major round of job cuts while investing more heavily in AI and cloud infrastructure. The latest announcement brings planned reductions to roughly 30,000 roles across corporate teams worldwide.

Senior vice president Beth Galetti said the layoffs aim to reduce management layers, speed up decision-making, and remove organisational bureaucracy. Media reports suggest the cuts represent close to 10 percent of Amazon’s global office workforce, while warehouse and logistics roles remain unaffected.

No specific divisions were named, with the company stating that each team will continue reviewing capacity and operational efficiency. Amazon previously reported spending $1.8 billion on severance linked to restructuring efforts, with full-year financial results due in early February.

The reductions mirror a broader trend across big tech, with Microsoft, Meta, ASML, HP, and Oracle also trimming white-collar management roles. Executives across the sector have framed the changes as cultural and structural rather than budget-driven.

At the same time, Amazon is boosting AI, cloud, and chip investments through AWS, including over $35 billion in data centre expansion in India amid rising competition.

Would you like to learn more about AI, tech, and digital diplomacy? If so, ask our Diplo chatbot!

SoundCloud breach exposes nearly 30 million users

SoundCloud disclosed a major data breach in December 2025, confirming that around 29.8 million global user accounts were affected. The incident represents one of the largest security failures involving a global music streaming platform.

The privacy breach exposed email addresses alongside public profile information, including usernames, display names and follower data. SoundCloud said passwords and payment details were not accessed, but the combined data increases the risk of phishing.

SoundCloud detected unauthorised activity in December 2025 and launched an internal investigation. Attackers reportedly exploited a flaw that linked public profile data with private email addresses at scale.

After SoundCloud refused an extortion demand, the stolen dataset was released publicly. SoundCloud has urged users worldwide to monitor accounts closely and enable stronger security protections.

Would you like to learn more about AI, tech and digital diplomacy? If so, ask our Diplo chatbot

Meta boosts AI spending plans for 2026

Meta plans to nearly double its AI investment in 2026, according to its latest earnings report. Spending is expected to reach between $115bn and $135bn as the company expands large-scale infrastructure.

Mark Zuckerberg said the investment will focus on data centres needed to train advanced AI models. The strategy is designed to support long-term AI development across Meta’s platforms in the US.

Zuckerberg described 2026 as a pivotal year for AI, with Meta working on multiple products rather than a single launch. Testing is reportedly underway on new models intended to succeed the Llama family in the US.

Meta said building proprietary AI models allows greater control over future products. The company positioned AI as a tool for personal empowerment, setting its approach apart from more centralised automation strategies in the US.

Would you like to learn more about AI, tech and digital diplomacy? If so, ask our Diplo chatbot

Class-action claims challenge WhatsApp end-to-end encryption practices

WhatsApp rejected a class-action lawsuit accusing Meta of accessing encrypted messages, calling such claims false. The company reaffirmed that chats remain protected by device-based Signal protocol encryption.

Filed in a US federal court in California, the complaint alleges Meta misleads more than two billion users by promoting unbreakable encryption while internally storing and analysing message content. Plaintiffs from several countries claim employees can access chats through internal requests.

WhatsApp said no technical evidence accompanies the accusations and stressed that encryption occurs on users’ devices before messages are sent. According to the company, only recipients hold the keys required to decrypt content, which are never accessible to Meta.

The firm described the lawsuit as frivolous and said it will seek sanctions against the legal teams involved. Meta spokespersons reiterated that WhatsApp has relied on independently audited encryption standards for over a decade.

The case highlights ongoing debates about encryption and security, but so far, no evidence has shown that message content has been exposed.

Would you like to learn more about AI, tech, and digital diplomacy? If so, ask our Diplo chatbot!

W debuts as Europe seeks social media independence

Swiss technology and privacy expert Anna Zeiter is leading the development of W Social, a new European-built social media network designed as an alternative to X. The project aims to reduce reliance on US tech and strengthen European digital sovereignty.

W Social will require users to verify their identity and provide a photo to ensure genuine human accounts, tackling fake profiles and bot driven disinformation that critics link to existing platforms. Zeiter said the name W stands for ‘We’ as well as values and verification.

The platform’s infrastructure will be hosted in Europe under strict EU data protection laws, with decentralised storage and offices planned in Berlin and Paris. Early support comes from European political and tech figures, signalling interest beyond Silicon Valley.

W Social could launch a beta version as early as February, with broader public access planned by year-end. Backers hope the network will foster more positive dialogue and provide a European alternative to US based social media influence.

Would you like to learn more about AI, tech and digital diplomacy? If so, ask our Diplo chatbot

EU–US data privacy certification strengthens StackAdapt compliance

StackAdapt has secured EU–US Data Privacy Framework certification, strengthening GDPR compliance and enabling cross-border data transfers between the EU and the US.

The certification allows the advertising technology firm to manage personal data without relying on additional transfer mechanisms.

The framework, adopted in 2023, provides a legal basis for EU-to-US data flows while strengthening oversight and accountability. Certification requires organisations to meet strict standards on data minimisation, security, transparency, and individual rights.

By joining the framework, StackAdapt enhances its ability to support advertisers, publishers, and partners through seamless international data processing.

The move also reduces regulatory complexity for European customers while reinforcing the company’s broader commitment to privacy-by-design and responsible data use.

Would you like to learn more about AI, tech and digital diplomacy? If so, ask our Diplo chatbot!

Council presidency launches talks on AI deepfakes and cyberattacks

EU member states are preparing to open formal discussions on the risks posed by AI-powered deepfakes and their use in cyberattacks, following an initiative by the current Council presidency.

The talks are intended to assess how synthetic media may undermine democratic processes and public trust across the bloc.

According to sources, capitals will also begin coordinated exchanges on the proposed Democracy Shield, a framework aimed at strengthening resilience against foreign interference and digitally enabled manipulation.

Deepfakes are increasingly viewed as a cross-cutting threat, combining disinformation, cyber operations and influence campaigns.

The timeline set out by the presidency foresees structured discussions among national experts before escalating the issue to the ministerial level. The approach reflects growing concern that existing cyber and media rules are insufficient to address rapidly advancing AI-generated content.

An initiative that signals a broader shift within the Council towards treating deepfakes not only as a content moderation challenge, but as a security risk with implications for elections, governance and institutional stability.

Would you like to learn more about AI, tech and digital diplomacyIf so, ask our Diplo chatbot!

Google faces new UK rules over AI summaries and publisher rights

The UK competition watchdog has proposed new rules that would force Google to give publishers greater control over how their content is used in search and AI tools.

The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) plans to require opt-outs for AI-generated summaries and model training, marking the first major intervention under Britain’s new digital markets regime.

Publishers argue that generative AI threatens traffic and revenue by answering queries directly instead of sending users to the original sources.

The CMA proposal would also require clearer attribution of publisher content in AI results and stronger transparency around search rankings, including AI Overviews and conversational search features.

Additional measures under consultation include search engine choice screens on Android and Chrome, alongside stricter data portability obligations. The regulator says tailored obligations would give businesses and users more choice while supporting innovation in digital markets.

Google has warned that overly rigid controls could damage the user experience, describing the relationship between AI and search as complex.

The consultation runs until late February, with the outcome expected to shape how AI-powered search operates in the UK.

Would you like to learn more about AI, tech and digital diplomacyIf so, ask our Diplo chatbot!

AI project seeks major leap in diabetes care

A major research initiative led by the University of Virginia has secured $4.7 million to advance machine learning in Type 1 diabetes care.

The project, backed by Breakthrough T1D and the Helmsley Charitable Trust, aims to develop fully automated insulin systems that adapt continuously to patient needs.

The research will combine adaptive algorithms with ultra-rapid insulin to enable personalised glucose control without manual input. The University of Virginia will lead engineering and algorithm development, with clinical trials conducted across multiple US research centres.

At its core is an AI framework that learns from real-time data, adapting to metabolic changes, stress, and daily rhythms. Researchers aim to overcome the limitations of current automated insulin systems, which still rely on fixed parameters and regular user intervention.

The collaboration reflects a shift towards patient-centred AI, aiming to reduce daily diabetes management burdens while improving safety and quality of life. Developers say the technology could offer families greater freedom and long-term stability in managing chronic conditions.

Would you like to learn more about AI, tech and digital diplomacy? If so, ask our Diplo chatbot