Digital business models

Mercedes-Benz proposes new supervisory board members

Mercedes-Benz will propose Katharina Beumelburg and Rashmi Misra for election to its supervisory board at the annual general meeting on 16 April 2026. The appointments aim to strengthen the board’s focus on sustainability and AI, areas deemed vital for the company’s future.

Beumelburg serves as Chief Sustainability and New Technologies Officer at Heidelberg Materials, overseeing global decarbonisation initiatives. She has over 20 years’ experience in sustainability and industrial transformation, previously holding senior roles at SLB, Siemens, and Siemens Energy.

Misra brings extensive expertise in AI and data platforms. She was Chief AI Officer at Analog Devices, leading the global AI strategy and developing AI-powered sensing technologies, and previously spent more than six years at Microsoft as Vice President of AI, Data and Emerging Technologies.

Dame Polly Courtice and Prof Dr Helene Svahn will step down at the close of the AGM. Chairman Martin Brudermüller said the two new nominees are internationally recognised leaders whose expertise will support Mercedes-Benz’s strategic focus on key future technologies.

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YouTube offers creators payments in PayPal stablecoin

YouTube has introduced a new payment option for US-based creators, allowing them to receive earnings in PayPal’s stablecoin, PYUSD. The move adds another major tech company experimenting with crypto-linked payments, while simplifying the process for content creators.

PayPal manages the conversion and custody of the stablecoin, meaning YouTube does not directly handle any crypto. The feature uses YouTube’s existing payout system and follows PayPal’s broader PYUSD rollout earlier this year.

Stablecoins have gained attention among tech firms following the signing of the GENIUS Act in July 2025, which provides a federal framework for these assets. Stripe and Google are exploring stablecoins for faster settlements, reflecting rising interest in regulated digital payments.

PYUSD, which reached a market capitalisation of nearly $4 billion, is already integrated into several PayPal products, including Venmo and merchant tools. For now, the payout option is limited to US creators, with no timeline announced for expansion to other regions.

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AI use grows among EU enterprises in 2025

In 2025, one in five EU enterprises with at least ten employees reported using AI technologies, marking a significant rise from 13.5% in 2024. AI adoption has more than doubled since 2021, showing its increasing use in business across the EU.

Nordic countries led the way, with Denmark at 42%, Finland at 37.8%, and Sweden at 35%. In contrast, Romania, Poland, and Bulgaria had the lowest adoption rates, ranging from 5.2% to 8.5%.

Almost all EU member states recorded increases compared with the previous year, with Denmark, Finland, and Lithuania showing the most significant gains.

Enterprises mainly used AI to analyse text, generate multimedia, produce language, and convert speech into machine-readable formats. Analysing written language saw the most significant growth in 2025, followed by content generation, highlighting AI’s expanding role in communication and data processing.

Rising AI adoption is also linked to efficiency gains and innovation across EU businesses. Companies report using AI to streamline operations, support decision-making, and enhance customer engagement, signalling broader economic and technological impacts.

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Time honours leading AI architects worldwide

Time magazine has named the so-called architects of AI as its Person of the Year, recognising leading technologists reshaping global industries. Figures highlighted include Sam Altman, Jensen Huang, Elon Musk, Mark Zuckerberg, Lisa Su, Demis Hassabis, Dario Amodei and Fei-Fei Li.

Time emphasises that major AI developers have placed enormous bets on infrastructure and capability. Their competition and collaboration have accelerated rapid adoption across businesses and households.

The magazine also examined negative consequences linked to rapid deployment, including mental health concerns and reported chatbot-related lawsuits. Economists warn of significant labour disruption as companies adopt automated systems widely.

The editorial team framed 2025 as a tipping point when AI moved into everyday life. The publication resisted using AI-generated imagery for its cover, choosing traditional artists instead. Industry observers say the selection reflects AI’s central role in shaping economic and social priorities throughout the year.

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OpenAI launches GPT‑5.2 for professional knowledge work

OpenAI has introduced GPT‑5.2, its most advanced model series to date, designed to enhance professional knowledge work. Users report significant time savings, with daily reductions of 40-60 minutes and more than 10 hours per week for heavy users.

The new model excels at generating spreadsheets, presentations, and code, while also handling complex, multi-step projects with improved speed and accuracy.

Performance benchmarks show GPT‑5.2 surpasses industry professionals on GDPval tasks across 44 occupations, producing outputs over eleven times faster and at a fraction of the cost.

Coding abilities have also reached a new standard, encompassing debugging, refactoring, front-end UI work, and multi-language software engineering tasks, providing engineers with a more reliable daily assistant.

GPT‑5.2 Thinking improves long-context reasoning, vision, and tool-calling capabilities. It accurately interprets long documents, charts, and graphical interfaces while coordinating multi-agent workflows.

The model also demonstrates enhanced factual accuracy and fewer hallucinations, making it more dependable for research, analysis, and decision-making.

The rollout includes ChatGPT Instant, Thinking, and Pro plans, as well as API access for developers. Early tests show GPT‑5.2 accelerates research, solves complex problems, and improves professional workflows, setting a new benchmark for real-world AI tasks.

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EU supports Germany’s semiconductor expansion

The European Commission has approved €623 million in German support for two first-of-a-kind semiconductor factories in Dresden and Erfurt.

A funding that will help GlobalFoundries expand its site to create new wafer capacity and will assist X-FAB in building an open foundry designed for advanced micro-electromechanical systems.

Both projects aim to increase Europe’s strategic autonomy in chip production, rather than allowing dependence on non-European suppliers to deepen.

The facility planned by GlobalFoundries will adapt technologies developed under the IPCEI Microelectronics and Communication Technologies framework for dual-use needs in aerospace, defence and critical infrastructure.

The manufacturing process will take place entirely within the EU to meet strict security and reliability demands. X-FAB’s project will offer services that European firms, including start-ups and small companies, currently source from abroad.

A new plant that is expected to begin commercial operation by 2029 and will introduce manufacturing capabilities not yet available in Europe.

In return for public support, both companies will pursue innovation programmes, strengthen cross-border cooperation, and apply priority-rated orders during supply shortages, in line with the European Chips Act.

They will also develop training schemes to expand the pool of skilled workers, rather than relying on the limited existing capacity. Each company has committed to seeking recognition for its facilities as Open EU Foundries.

The Commission concluded that the aid packages comply with the EU State aid rules because they encourage essential economic activity, show apparent incentive effects and remain proportionate to funding gaps identified during assessment.

These measures form part of Europe’s broader shift toward a more resilient semiconductor ecosystem and follow earlier decisions supporting similar investments across member states.

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Reddit challenges Australia’s teen social media ban

The US social media company, Reddit, has launched legal action in Australia as the country enforces the world’s first mandatory minimum age for social media access.

Reddit argues that banning users under 16 prevents younger Australians from taking part in political debate, instead of empowering them to learn how to navigate public discussion.

Lawyers representing the company argue that the rule undermines the implied freedom of political communication and could restrict future voters from understanding the issues that will shape national elections.

Australia’s ban took effect on December 10 and requires major platforms to block underage users or face penalties that can reach nearly 50 million Australian dollars.

Companies are relying on age inference and age estimation technologies to meet the obligation, although many have warned that the policy raises privacy concerns in addition to limiting online expression.

The government maintains that the law is designed to reduce harm for younger users and has confirmed that the list of prohibited platforms may expand as new safety issues emerge.

Reddit’s filing names the Commonwealth of Australia and Communications Minister Anika Wells. The minister’s office says the government intends to defend the law and will prioritise the protection of young Australians, rather than allowing open access to high-risk platforms.

The platform’s challenge follows another case brought by an internet rights group that claims the legislation represents an unfair restriction on free speech.

A separate list identifies services that remain open for younger users, such as Roblox, Pinterest and YouTube Kids. At the same time, platforms including Instagram, TikTok, Snapchat, Reddit and X are blocked for those under sixteen.

The case is expected to shape future digital access rights in Australia, as online communities become increasingly central to political education and civic engagement among emerging voters.

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US approaches universal 5G as global adoption surges

New data from Omdia and 5G Americas showed rapid global growth in wireless connectivity during the third quarter of 2025, with nearly three billion 5G connections worldwide.

North America remained the most advanced region in terms of adoption, reaching penetration levels that almost match its population.

The US alone recorded 341 million 5G connections, marking one of the highest per capita adoption rates in the world, compared to the global average, which remains far lower.

Analysts noted that strong device availability and sustained investment continue to reinforce the region’s leadership. Enhanced features such as improved uplink performance and integrated sensing are expected to accelerate the shift towards early 5G-Advanced capabilities.

Growth in cellular IoT also remained robust. North America supported more than 270 million connected devices and is forecast to reach nearly half a billion by 2030 as sectors such as manufacturing and utilities expand their use of connected systems.

AI is becoming central to these deployments by managing traffic, automating operations and enabling more innovative industrial applications.

Future adoption is set to intensify as regional 5G connections are projected to surpass 8.6 billion by 2030.

Rising interest in fixed wireless access is driving multi-device usage, offering high-speed connectivity for households and small firms instead of relying solely on fibre networks that remain patchy in many areas.

Globally, the sector has reached more than 78 million connections, with strong annual growth. Analysts believe that expanding infrastructure will support demand for low-latency connectivity, and the addition of satellite-based systems is expected to extend coverage to remote locations.

By mid-November 2025, operators had launched 379 commercial 5G networks worldwide, including seventeen in North America. A similar number of LTE networks operated across the region.

Industry observers said that expanding terrestrial and non-terrestrial networks will form a layered architecture that strengthens resilience, supports emergency response and improves service continuity across land, sea and air.

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India expands 5G coverage nationwide

The 5G footprint of India has expanded across all states and union territories, with services now reaching 99.9% of districts.

Telecom service providers have installed more than 5 lakh 5G base stations, contributing to a broader network of over 31 lakh sites nationwide. The government has emphasised the importance of reliable coverage in both rural and urban regions.

Efforts to strengthen connectivity in underserved areas continue through BharatNet, new mobile services in Left Wing Extremism (LWE)-affected regions, support for Aspirational Districts and the 4G Saturation Scheme, which aims to bring coverage to every uncovered village.

Streamlined Right of Way rules and faster approval for using street furniture have created an environment where operators can deploy small cells more efficiently, rather than facing long administrative delays.

As 5G coverage expands nationwide, operators are preparing for a future driven by AI workloads rather than traditional network demands. Private and state providers are both expanding infrastructure, often sharing facilities when it is technically and commercially viable.

The government of India has emphasised that coordinated planning will be crucial for managing the increasing digital traffic.

Seven working groups under the Bharat 6G Alliance have outlined progress on India’s next-generation roadmap. The communications minister has emphasised that spectrum policy, device readiness, applications and sustainability need to align so innovation can mature.

Monthly joint reviews will be conducted to ensure that breakthroughs in one domain can lead to practical outcomes in other areas, supporting India’s long-term 6G strategy.

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EU survey shows strong public backing for digital literacy in schools

A new Eurobarometer survey finds that Europeans want digital skills to hold the same status in schools as reading, mathematics and science.

Citizens view digital competence as essential for learning, future employment and informed participation in public life.

Nine in ten respondents believe that schools should guide pupils on how to handle the harmful effects of digital technologies on their mental health and well-being, rather than treating such issues as secondary concerns.

Most Europeans also support a more structured approach to online information. Eight in ten say digital literacy helps them avoid misinformation, while nearly nine in ten want teachers to be fully prepared to show students how to recognise false content.

A majority continues to favour restrictions on smartphones in schools, yet an even larger share supports the use of digital tools specifically designed for learning.

More than half find that AI brings both opportunities and risks for classrooms, which they believe should be examined in greater depth.

Almost half want the EU to shape standards for the use of educational technologies, including rules on AI and data protection.

The findings will inform the European Commission’s 2030 Roadmap on digital education and skills, scheduled for release next year as part of the Union of Skills initiative.

A survey carried out across all member states reflects a growing expectation that digital education should become a central pillar of Europe’s teaching systems, rather than an optional enhancement.

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