Former PayPal COO David Sacks has been named as President-elect Donald Trump’s advisor on cryptocurrency and AI policy. Trump announced the appointment on Truth Social, stating Sacks would focus on creating a legal framework to support the US cryptocurrency industry and foster growth.
Sacks, a prominent venture capitalist and co-founder of Yammer, has been a longtime advocate for cryptocurrencies, describing them as aligning with PayPal’s original vision of a ‘database of money.’ His firm, Craft Ventures, has invested in major startups like SpaceX and Reddit.
While Sacks’ cryptocurrency stance is clear, his approach to AI policy remains less defined. However, his deregulatory leanings suggest a shift from the stricter policies of the outgoing Biden administration.
French electrical firm Schneider Electric has teamed up with Nvidia to develop cutting-edge cooling systems for AI-focused data centres. These designs will cater to Nvidia’s powerful AI servers, which feature 72 advanced chips and are set to debut next year.
The energy-intensive servers, consuming up to 132 kilowatts per rack, necessitate liquid cooling technology. Schneider‘s scalable solutions will support various configurations for cloud computing firms and data centre customers, enhancing adaptability and efficiency in AI infrastructure.
Schneider’s push into AI data centres follows a $3 billion deal with Compass Datacenters in 2023, underlining its commitment to innovative technologies. Nvidia‘s switch to liquid cooling has spurred significant developments in data centre construction and upgrades, driving collaboration with industry leaders.
The UK Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has approved the merger between Vodafone and Three, two of the country’s largest telecom operators, in a $19 billion deal. The merger, which has faced intense scrutiny, was initially investigated due to concerns over potential price hikes, reduced services, and lower investments in mobile networks. However, the CMA approved the deal with conditions to address these concerns, including commitments for significant investment in a nationwide 5G network.
The companies must also cap mobile tariffs for the next three years and maintain contractual terms for mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs) during that period. The CMA’s decision marks a shift from previous cases where “4-3” mergers in the telecom sector were allowed only with significant structural changes. This approval is seen as a pragmatic approach, with the CMA confident that competition will be strengthened by a well-resourced trio of mobile operators in the UK.
Vodafone’s CEO, Margherita Della Valle, welcomed the approval, emphasising the benefits for consumers and businesses, including wider coverage and faster mobile speeds. The merger is expected to accelerate the UK’s position in European telecommunications, with a combined investment in the sector. The CMA and Ofcom will oversee the implementation of the agreed measures to ensure competition is maintained.
In recent years, China and Russia have significantly ramped up efforts to advance their semiconductor equipment industries, aiming to secure competitive positions in the global market. While the US, Netherlands, Japan, and South Korea dominate the semiconductor equipment sector, China’s aggressive R&D investments in etching, CVD, PVD, and packaging technologies are helping it make strides in domestic substitution. However, the country still lags in high-end lithography equipment, especially EUV machines.
Despite challenges, China’s semiconductor equipment market is expected to see record-high purchases in 2024, surpassing $40 billion. Experts attribute this growth to localisations, new fabs, and global supply chain concerns. However, demand is expected to stabilise in 2025 once production lines are up and running, although long-term growth remains promising, fueled by applications in 5G, AI, and automotive electronics.
Meanwhile, Russia has accelerated its efforts to develop domestic semiconductor equipment, receiving over $2.5 billion in government funding. With a focus on manufacturing 200mm wafers for chips with nodes from 180nm to 90nm, Russia aims to reduce reliance on imports. The country’s ambitious goal is to replace 70% of imported equipment with domestically produced alternatives by 2030. Despite progress, Russian manufacturers like Angstrem and Mikron are still constrained to mature process nodes, depending on imported lithography systems.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) is reportedly in discussions with Nvidia to produce its Blackwell AI chips at TSMC’s new facility in Arizona, according to sources familiar with the matter. This move would mark a significant expansion of Nvidia’s chip production outside Taiwan, where the Blackwell series has been manufactured since its unveiling in March. The chips, celebrated for their generative AI and accelerated computing capabilities, are in high demand and boast speeds 30 times faster than previous models for tasks like chatbot responses.
The Arizona facility, set to begin volume production next year, represents a major US investment by TSMC, which is building three plants in Phoenix with substantial US government subsidies. If finalised, Nvidia would join Apple and AMD as plant customers. However, sources indicate that the chips would still need to be sent back to Taiwan for advanced packaging due to the lack of chip-on-wafer-on-substrate (CoWoS) capacity in Arizona. All of TSMC’s CoWoS operations remain centralised in Taiwan.
TSMC’s expansion into the US aligns with Washington’s push to bolster domestic semiconductor manufacturing amid geopolitical concerns over Taiwan. Neither TSMC nor Nvidia has commented on the talks, emphasising the confidentiality of the ongoing discussions.
Qatar has announced a £1 billion investment in UK climate technology, a move that will benefit companies like Rolls-Royce in their push toward sustainable energy solutions. The funding will support projects that enhance energy efficiency, develop sustainable fuels, and reduce carbon emissions, alongside fostering startups in green energy and carbon management.
The announcement coincides with Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani’s state visit to Great Britain, during which he met Prime Minister Keir Starmer. The investment is expected to generate thousands of jobs and bolster economic ties between the nations. Rolls-Royce CEO Tufan Erginbilgic welcomed Qatar as a strategic partner, underscoring the shared commitment to advancing climate-friendly technologies.
Qatar, already a major investor in Britain, holds stakes in assets like Canary Wharf and Heathrow Airport. The collaboration aligns with Starmer’s aim to drive UK economic growth through partnerships with wealthy investors to fund infrastructure and energy projects.
Meta has announced plans to harness nuclear energy to meet rising power demands and environmental goals. The company is soliciting proposals for up to 4 gigawatts of US nuclear generation capacity, with projects set to commence in the early 2030s. By doing so, it aims to support the energy-intensive requirements of AI and data centre operations.
Nuclear energy, according to Meta, offers a cleaner, more reliable solution for diversifying the energy grid. Power usage by US data centres is projected to triple by 2030, necessitating about 47 gigawatts of new capacity. However, challenges such as regulatory hurdles, uranium supply issues, and community resistance may slow progress.
The tech giant is open to both small modular reactors and traditional large-scale designs. Proposals are being accepted until February 2025, with a focus on developers skilled in community engagement and navigating complex permitting processes. An official statement highlighted nuclear’s capital-intensive nature, which demands a thorough request-for-proposals process.
Interest in nuclear power among tech firms is growing. Earlier agreements by Microsoft and Amazon have set precedents for nuclear-powered data centres. Meta’s latest initiative underscores a broader shift towards innovative energy solutions within the industry.
Dutch semiconductor equipment maker ASM International (ASMI) said that the new US export controls align with its earlier 2025 revenue outlook. The updated restrictions, which include limits on semiconductor equipment exports to China, are not expected to significantly affect the company’s financial targets. ASM’s larger peer, ASML, has also indicated that the new regulations will not disrupt its financial guidance.
While the export controls include new limits on chip-manufacturing tools and equipment production in countries like Singapore and Malaysia, ASM believes that these changes will have only an indirect impact on its business. The company reaffirmed its 2025 revenue goal of between 3.2 billion and 3.6 billion euros ($3.4 billion to $3.8 billion) and expects a moderate sales decline in China in the first half of 2025, with year-on-year declines in its full-year sales in China.
ASM maintained its fourth-quarter sales guidance for 2024, expecting between 770-810 million euros, with a rise of more than 15% in sales from July to December compared to the first half of the year. Following the announcement, ASM’s shares rose by 1.5%.
Google Cloud has partnered with Air France-KLM to apply generative AI technology to the airline group’s vast data. The airline’s extensive operations, which include 551 aircraft and 93 million passengers carried in 2023, generate significant amounts of data. Google Cloud’s AI solution will analyse passenger preferences and travel patterns and optimise aircraft maintenance predictions.
The partnership aims to enhance the airline’s operations by offering more tailored services to passengers and improving maintenance efficiency, reducing the time needed for predictive analysis from hours to minutes.
Despite the collaboration, Air France-KLM will retain full control over its data. Matt Renner, President of Google Cloud’s Global Revenue, emphasised the value of airline data in driving operational insights and enhancing customer experiences.
Chinese AI company SenseTime Group, which has struggled to keep up with rivals in the generative AI sector, announced a major organisational restructuring on Tuesday to shift its focus toward generative AI technologies. The Hong Kong-listed firm, which was once a leader in computer vision and surveillance, has faced a 61% drop in its share price since its IPO three years ago.
As part of its transformation, SenseTime is pivoting to make generative AI its core business, aiming to drive future growth and profitability. This comes as its traditional AI business, especially in computer vision, has seen a significant decline, with revenues from its ‘traditional AI’ segment dropping by more than 50% in the first half of the year.
SenseTime launched its own large language model, SenseNova, in early 2023, positioning it as a competitor to OpenAI’s GPT models. The company’s restructuring involves the creation of several new business units, each with its own CEO, focusing on sectors like smart healthcare, robotics, and smart retail. Despite its challenges, SenseTime continues to push for a shift toward more profitable, cutting-edge AI technologies.
