Former OpenAI leader Durk Kingma joins Anthropic

Durk Kingma, one of the lesser-known co-founders of OpenAI, has announced he is joining AI research company Anthropic. Kingma, who will work remotely from the Netherlands, expressed excitement about aligning with Anthropic’s mission to develop AI systems responsibly. However, he did not specify his exact role within the company.

Kingma, with a PhD in machine learning from the University of Amsterdam, played a crucial role in developing generative AI models like DALL-E and ChatGPT during his time at OpenAI. After leaving OpenAI in 2018, he rejoined Google Brain before its merger with DeepMind in 2023, while also working as an angel investor for AI startups.

Kingma’s hiring is part of a broader trend, with several key figures from OpenAI moving to Anthropic in recent months, including safety lead Jan Leike and co-founder John Schulman. Anthropic, led by former OpenAI VP Dario Amodei, continues to attract top talent as it positions itself as a more safety-conscious alternative in the AI industry.

New AI tools transform Microsoft Paint and Photos apps

Microsoft is introducing AI-powered updates for its Paint and Photos apps, available on Copilot Plus PCs. The new features, Generative Fill and Generative Erase, are designed to simplify image editing without requiring professional software. These tools allow users to remove or add elements to images easily, much like advanced functions in Adobe Photoshop.

Generative Fill and Erase come with adjustable brushes for precise editing. Generative Erase is ideal for removing unwanted objects, while Generative Fill enables users to add AI-created elements by typing a description. These new functions are similar to popular features like Google’s Magic Eraser.

The new tools are an expansion of Microsoft’s Cocreator feature for Paint, launched earlier this year. Cocreator generates images using text prompts and sketches. Microsoft has also upgraded the diffusion-based model behind these tools to improve speed and output quality, while adding moderation features to avoid misuse.

Microsoft’s Photos app will now include Generative Erase and a Super-Resolution feature. The latter uses AI to enhance blurry images, allowing users to boost image resolution up to eight times, with options for fine-tuning the result using a slider.

AI-powered Bing generative search rolls out to US users

Microsoft has officially launched ‘Bing Generative Search,’ a new AI-powered feature that generates summaries of search results, aiming to enhance how users interact with search engines. After a pilot in July, the feature is now being rolled out to US users. To try it, users can search “Bing generative search,” or trigger it through informational queries. Bing generative search uses a blend of AI models to compile information from across the web, offering an easy-to-read summary alongside traditional search links.

This feature evolves from Bing’s AI chat integration launched in February 2023, but now provides search results in a fresh, AI-generated format that aims to better fulfill user intent. For example, a search like ‘What’s a spaghetti western?’ would display a detailed overview of the genre’s history and examples, accompanied by relevant sources. However, users can opt out of the AI summaries if they prefer traditional search results.

While Microsoft promises that Bing’s AI-powered search still maintains website traffic, concerns have risen across the industry. Competitor Google’s AI Overviews have already been criticized for diverting traffic from publishers and, at times, delivering inaccurate results. Although Bing holds a smaller portion of the global search market compared to Google, Microsoft is keen to monitor the impact of generative AI on web traffic.

Pinterest unveils AI features to enhance advertising

Pinterest has introduced new generative AI features for its advertisers, enhancing the functionality of its Performance+ suite during the recent Pinterest Presents event. This update allows advertisers to transform plain backgrounds into engaging lifestyle imagery, helping to boost the appeal of their product pins. Pinterest’s move follows similar offerings from major tech companies like Google and Amazon, which have also adopted generative AI to improve advertising effectiveness.

In tests with Walgreens, an early user of Pinterest’s generative AI, the drugstore chain experienced a 55% increase in clickthrough rates and a 13% decrease in cost-per-click when using AI-generated backgrounds. Pinterest claims its new tools will streamline campaign creation, requiring 50% less input from advertisers and potentially leading to a 64% reduction in cost per action and a 30% rise in conversion rates.

Additionally, Pinterest is rolling out new promotional tools that will allow advertisers to offer discounts to users in various countries, including the US, UK, Canada, and Japan. The platform is also enhancing its Performance+ bidding system to prioritise high-value conversions rather than clicks, thereby providing advertisers with greater flexibility in achieving their marketing goals. All global advertisers will now have access to these improved Performance+ campaigns, aimed at driving consideration, conversions, and catalogue sales.

DNeX and Google cloud partner to offer sovereign cloud services in Malaysia

Malaysian tech firm Dagang NeXchange Berhad (DNeX) and Google Cloud have signed a multi-year agreement to provide sovereign cloud services in Malaysia. That partnership aims to meet the country’s growing demand for secure and compliant cloud solutions, particularly in regulated sectors such as public services, finance, healthcare, and energy. The collaboration will allow DNeX to operate Google Distributed Cloud, which offers ‘air-gapped’ solutions that can run without an internet connection, ensuring strict data privacy and residency.

This deal follows Google’s announcement in May to invest $2 billion in its first data center and Google Cloud region in Malaysia. The partnership also includes plans to establish an AI centre of excellence designed to foster local talent in AI. Both companies aim to drive digital transformation in Malaysia through cutting-edge infrastructure and AI tools.

While the financial terms of the agreement were not disclosed, Google Cloud’s Vice President for Asia Pacific, Karan Bajwa, emphasised that the deal would empower Malaysian organisations to advance their digital capabilities while maintaining control over their data.

AI growth boosted by new Malaysian policy

Malaysia has announced plans to develop a national cloud policy and introduce regulations aimed at promoting the ethical use of AI. Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim revealed the initiative as global tech investments in the country have surged in recent years, building essential infrastructure to meet increasing demand for cloud and AI services.

The national cloud policy will focus on public service innovation, economic growth, and enhancing trust in data security. It will also promote digital inclusivity for all citizens. A national AI office will be created to manage these efforts, including a five-year technology plan and a regulatory framework to ensure ethical AI use.

Anwar emphasised Malaysia’s goal of becoming a hub for generative AI, noting that partnerships with tech firms would be vital for constructing a strong digital infrastructure. The announcement was made during a ceremony for Google’s new $2 billion data centre, expected to boost the Malaysian economy.

Google’s investments in the country are projected to create thousands of jobs and contribute over $3 billion by 2030. Malaysia has seen significant economic growth due to digital investments, outperforming market expectations in recent quarters.

Vietnam to host Meta’s new AI and tech projects

Meta is set to expand its presence in Vietnam by increasing investment in AI and manufacturing. Starting in 2025, production of its latest mixed reality headset, the Quest 3S, will move to the country.

The announcement came shortly after Meta’s president for global affairs, Nick Clegg, met with Vietnamese officials. Vietnam is a key market for Meta, with millions of users relying on its social media platform, Facebook.

Meta also supports numerous small businesses in the region. While the size of the investment remains unclear, Meta’s commitment highlights the growing importance of the Vietnamese market for the company.

Additionally, Meta plans to further integrate AI innovations into its platforms. Testing of its Meta AI tool in Vietnamese will begin soon, with a full launch expected by the end of the year.

OpenAI secures $500 million from Japanese telecom company

SoftBank’s Vision Fund plans to invest $500 million in OpenAI’s latest funding round, according to a report by The Information. While SoftBank declined to comment, OpenAI did not respond immediately. The AI company is seeking to raise $6.5 billion through convertible notes, as reported by Reuters earlier this month.

Before SoftBank’s investment, OpenAI was valued at $150 billion, although this valuation is subject to change based on the company’s ability to restructure its corporate structure and lift the profit cap for investors. This marks SoftBank’s first investment in the firm led by Sam Altman.

OpenAI is reportedly considering a shift to a for-profit corporation that would function independently of its non-profit board. This transition aims to provide more flexibility and access to capital as the company seeks to enhance its business model and attract further investments.

Google expands cloud services with major investment in Thailand

Alphabet Inc.’s Google has announced a $1 billion investment in Thailand to establish a data centre and cloud region, aimed at meeting the increasing demand for cloud services and supporting AI adoption in Southeast Asia. This investment is projected to create approximately 14,000 jobs annually until 2029, according to a Deloitte study.

Google’s new cloud and data centre infrastructure will be situated in Chonburi and Bangkok, respectively, improving access to Google Cloud capabilities and AI innovations while also supporting popular services like Search, Maps, and Google Workspace. This announcement follows Microsoft’s launch of its own regional data centre in Thailand in May, aimed at expanding cloud services in the region.

Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra praised Google’s investment, stating that it aligns well with the country’s Cloud First Policy, which promotes the adoption of cloud technologies across various sectors.

ByteDance moves towards Huawei chips for AI

ByteDance, the parent company of TikTok, is reportedly developing a new AI model using chips from Chinese tech giant Huawei. The move comes as US restrictions on advanced AI chips, such as those from Nvidia, have led the company to look for domestic alternatives. Sources suggest ByteDance will use Huawei’s Ascend 910B chip to power a new large-language AI model.

Huawei’s Ascend 910B chip has already been used by ByteDance for less demanding AI tasks, but training a new AI model requires a higher level of computational power. While ByteDance continues to order significant quantities of Huawei’s chips, supply shortages are reportedly slowing down their efforts, with only a fraction of the requested units received so far.

Industry experts say AI has become essential for a range of sectors, from gaming to e-commerce, where businesses are developing custom AI models to stay competitive. ByteDance’s decision to turn to Huawei reflects the increasing importance of AI, particularly as global supply chains face challenges.

Both ByteDance and Huawei have remained tight-lipped regarding specific details of this development. A spokesperson from ByteDance denied the existence of a new AI model in progress, while Huawei did not provide any comment on the situation.