Christians raise concerns over AI used for moral guidance

AI is increasingly used for emotional support and companionship, raising questions about the values embedded in its responses, particularly for Christians seeking guidance. Research cited by Harvard Business Review shows therapy-related use now dominates generative AI.

As Christians turn to AI for advice on anxiety, relationships, and personal crises, concerns are growing about the quality and clarity of its responses. Critics warn that AI systems often rely on vague generalities and may lack the moral grounding expected by faith-based users.

A new benchmark released by technology firm Gloo assessed how leading AI models support human flourishing from a Christian perspective. The evaluation examined seven areas, including relationships, meaning, health, and faith, and found consistent weaknesses in how models addressed Christian belief.

The findings show many AI systems struggle with core Christian concepts such as forgiveness and grace. Responses often default to vague spirituality rather than engaging directly with Christian values.

The authors argue that as AI increasingly shapes worldviews, greater attention is needed to how systems serve Christians and other faith communities. They call for clearer benchmarks and training approaches that allow AI to engage respectfully with religious values without promoting any single belief system.

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MindRank advances AI-designed weight loss drug to Phase 3 trials

Hangzhou-based biotech start-up MindRank has entered Phase 3 clinical trials for its weight loss drug, marking China’s first AI-assisted Category 1 new drug to reach this stage. The trial involves MDR-001, a small-molecule GLP-1 receptor agonist developed using AI-driven techniques.

MindRank said the weight loss drug was designed to regulate blood sugar and appetite by mimicking natural hormones. According to founder and chief executive Niu Zhangming, the company is targeting regulatory approval in the second half of 2028, with a potential market launch in 2029.

The company said the development process for the weight loss drug took about 4.5 years, significantly shorter than the typical 7 to 10 years required to reach Phase 3 trials. Niu attributed the acceleration to AI tools that reduced research timelines and cut overall R&D costs by more than 60 per cent.

China-based MindRank uses proprietary AI systems, including large language models (LLMs), to identify weight-loss drug targets and shortlist compounds. The approach has raised target research accuracy above 97 per cent and supports safety and efficacy assessments.

Despite these advances, Niu said human expertise remains essential for strategic decision-making and integrating workflows. He added that AI-assisted drug discovery still faces long validation cycles, meaning its impact on life sciences may be more gradual than in other sectors.

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CES 2026 opens with Samsung focus on AI integration

Samsung will open its CES 2026 presence with a Sunday evening press conference focused on integrating AI across its product portfolio. The event will take place on 4 January at the Wynn in Las Vegas and will be livestreamed online.

Senior executives, including TM Roh, head of the Device eXperience division, and leaders from Samsung’s visual display and digital appliance businesses, are expected to outline the company’s AI strategy. Samsung says the presentation will emphasise AI as a core layer across products and services.

The company has already previewed several AI-enabled devices ahead of CES. The devices include a portable projector that adapts to its surroundings, expanded Google Photos integration on Samsung TVs, and new Micro RGB television displays.

The company is also highlighting AI-powered home appliances designed to anticipate user needs. Examples include refrigerators that track food supplies, generate shopping lists, and detect early signs of device malfunction.

New smartphones are not expected at the event, with the next Galaxy Unpacked launch reportedly scheduled for later in January or early February.

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Texas project puts Fermi at centre of nuclear AI push

A large energy and AI campus is taking shape outside Amarillo, Texas, as startup Fermi America plans to build what it says would be the world’s largest private power grid. The project aims to support large-scale AI training using nuclear, gas, and solar power.

Known as Project Matador, the development would host millions of square metres of data centres and generate more electricity than many US states consume at peak demand. The site is near the Pantex nuclear weapons facility and is part of a broader push for US energy and AI dominance.

Fermi is led by former Texas governor and energy secretary Rick Perry alongside investor Toby Neugebauer. The company plans to deploy next-generation nuclear reactors and offer off-grid computing infrastructure, though it has yet to secure a confirmed anchor tenant.

The scale and cost of the project have raised questions among analysts and local residents. Critics point to financing risks, water use, and the challenge of delivering nuclear reactors on time and within budget, while supporters argue the campus could drive economic growth and national security benefits.

Backed by political momentum and rising demand for AI infrastructure, Fermi is pressing ahead with construction and partnerships. Whether Project Matador can translate ambition into delivery remains a key test as competition intensifies in the global race to power next-generation AI systems.

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Australia weighs risks and rewards of rapid AI adoption

AI is reshaping Australia’s labour market at a pace that has reignited anxiety about job security and skills. Experts say the speed and visibility of AI adoption have made its impact feel more immediate than previous technological shifts.

Since the public release of ChatGPT in late 2022, AI tools have rapidly moved from novelty to everyday workplace technology. Businesses are increasingly automating routine tasks, including through agentic AI systems that can execute workflows with limited human input.

Research from the HR Institute of Australia suggests the effects are mixed. While some entry-level roles have grown in the short term, analysts warn that clerical and administrative jobs remain highly exposed as automation expands across organisations.

Economic modelling indicates that AI could boost productivity and incomes if adoption is carefully managed, but may also cause short-term job displacement. Sectors with lower automation potential, including construction, care work, and hands-on services, are expected to absorb displaced workers.

Experts and unions say outcomes will depend on skills, policy choices, and governance. Australia’s National AI Plan aims to guide the transition, while researchers urge workers to upskill and use AI as a productivity tool rather than avoiding it.

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Concerns raised over Google AI Overviews and health advice

A Guardian investigation has found that Google’s AI Overviews have displayed false and misleading health information that could put people at risk of harm. The summaries, which appear at the top of search results, are generated using AI and are presented as reliable snapshots of key information.

The investigation identified multiple cases where Google’s AI summaries provided inaccurate medical advice. Examples included incorrect guidance for pancreatic cancer patients, misleading explanations of liver blood test results, and false information about women’s cancer screening.

Health experts warned that such errors could lead people to dismiss symptoms, delay treatment, or follow harmful advice. Some charities said the summaries lacked essential context and could mislead users during moments of anxiety or crisis.

Concerns were also raised about inconsistencies, with the same health queries producing different AI-generated answers at different times. Experts said this variability undermines trust and increases the risk that misinformation will influence health decisions.

Google said most AI Overviews are accurate and helpful, and that the company continually improves quality, particularly for health-related topics. It said action is taken when summaries misinterpret content or lack appropriate context.

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Xi Jinping hails breakthroughs in China’s AI and semiconductor sectors

Chinese President Xi Jinping said 2025 marked a year of major breakthroughs for the country’s AI and semiconductor industries. In his New Year’s address, he said that Chinese technology firms had made significant progress in AI models and domestic chip development.

China’s AI sector gained global attention with the rise of DeepSeek. The company launched advanced models focused on reasoning and efficiency, drawing comparisons with leading US systems and triggering volatility in global technology markets.

Other Chinese firms also expanded their AI capabilities. Alibaba released new frontier models and pledged large-scale investment in cloud and AI infrastructure, while Huawei announced new computing technologies and AI chips to challenge dominant suppliers.

China’s progress prompted mixed international responses. Some European governments restricted the use of Chinese AI models over data security concerns, while US companies continued engaging with Chinese-linked AI firms through acquisitions and partnerships.

Looking ahead to 2026, China is expected to prioritise AI and semiconductors in its next five-year development plan. Analysts anticipate increased research funding, expanded infrastructure, and stronger support for emerging technology industries.

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Semiconductor surge lifts South Korean exports

South Korea recorded its highest-ever export figures in 2025, driven largely by surging global demand for semiconductors used in AI technologies. Official data shows total exports exceeded $700 billion, marking a year-on-year increase despite ongoing trade pressures and economic uncertainty.

The semiconductor sector led the growth, with exports reaching a record $173.4 billion, up more than 20 per cent from the previous year. Strong demand for high-value memory chips used in AI data centres pushed shipments higher throughout the year, including a sharp rise in December that capped ten consecutive months of growth.

South Korea’s dominance in the chip market is underpinned by global leaders such as Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, both key suppliers to the AI industry. The government is also doubling down on the sector, with President Lee Jae Myung pledging to triple national spending on AI in a bid to position the country among the world’s top AI powers.

Other export sectors also posted strong results. Car exports climbed to a record $72 billion, while agriculture and cosmetics benefited from sustained global interest in South Korean food, beauty products, and pop culture. These gains helped offset weaker shipments to the United States and China.

Exports to those two major partners declined amid tariffs on steel, automobiles, and machinery, although Seoul secured a reduced US tariff rate late in the year. While officials hailed the export record as a sign of economic resilience, they cautioned that global trade uncertainty and the durability of semiconductor demand could pose challenges ahead.

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Interest payments to start for China’s digital yuan in 2026

A significant shift away from global views on central bank digital currencies has been made with the decision to allow China’s digital yuan to earn interest starting in January 2026. Wallet balances will now accrue interest at demand deposit rates, marking a shift from the widely held view that retail CBDCs should function purely as digital cash.

Central banks in Europe and the United States have long argued against interest-bearing CBDCs, warning they could destabilise financial systems by drawing deposits away from commercial banks.

Institutions such as the European Central Bank, the Federal Reserve and the Bank for International Settlements have stressed that digital currencies should not become savings instruments.

China’s move, however, effectively repositions the digital yuan closer to a deposit-like form of money rather than a simple cash substitute.

The policy applies to verified individual and corporate wallets, while anonymous wallets remain excluded. Digital yuan balances are also now covered by China’s deposit insurance scheme, offering the same protection as bank deposits.

Analysts say these design choices, combined with China’s two-tier distribution model that keeps commercial banks as intermediaries, aim to limit risks of bank disintermediation while encouraging wider adoption.

China’s decision could influence global debates as dozens of countries continue to explore the use of digital currencies. While Europe remains committed to a non-interest-bearing digital € and the United States has formally banned a retail CBDC, China is testing whether an interest-paying digital currency can coexist with traditional banking.

The experiment is likely to be closely watched as policymakers reconsider what role digital money should play in future financial systems.

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Semiconductors move closer to space manufacturing

Space Forge, a UK company, has successfully activated a compact factory in orbit, proving its onboard furnace can operate at temperatures of around 1,000C. The breakthrough represents a major advance for space-based manufacturing.

The microwave-sized satellite was launched earlier this year and is operated remotely from mission control in Cardiff. Engineers have been monitoring its systems to validate manufacturing processes in space conditions.

Microgravity and vacuum environments allow semiconductor atoms to align more precisely than on Earth. These conditions produce significantly purer materials for electronics used in networks, electric vehicles and aerospace systems.

The company plans to build a larger orbital factory capable of producing materials for thousands of chips. Future missions will also test a heat shield designed to return manufactured products safely to Earth.

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