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Gambia to launch blockchain initiative to drive digital transformation

Gambia’s Ministry of Communications and Digital Economy (MoCDE) has partnered with the India-based Kalp Foundation to develop Gambia One, a blockchain-powered digital public infrastructure platform. The initiative aims to bridge the digital divide, empower communities, and create scalable solutions aligned with global standards.

The platform will modernise government operations, digitise critical services, and enable secure data exchange using Kalp Blockchain technology. A key focus is skilling Gambian youth in blockchain and related technologies, fostering a tech-savvy workforce and promoting sustainable growth.

The initiative also emphasises inclusivity, innovation, and transparency as cornerstones of Gambia’s digital economy strategy, positioning the country as a leader in blockchain-driven governance while serving as a global model for equitable and compliant digital transformation. Both parties have lauded the partnership for its transformative potential.

Hon. Lamin Jabbi, Minister of Communications and Digital Economy of Gambia, described the collaboration as a significant step toward building a robust and inclusive digital ecosystem. Tapan Sangal, Founder and Director of the Kalp Foundation, highlighted its scalability and alignment with ethical standards, emphasising the foundation’s commitment to empowering governments and citizens alike. The initiative underscores Gambia’s ambition to become a future-ready nation, leveraging cutting-edge technology to drive growth, foster innovation, and build a brighter, more inclusive future.

Hong Kong advances towards global digital transformation leadership with strategic partnerships and initiatives

Hong Kong is advancing its digital economy and smart city initiatives, striving to become a global leader in digital transformation. To support this vision, the Hong Kong Institute of Information Technology (HKIIT) and the Office of the Government Chief Information Officer (OGCIO) have partnered to enhance digital literacy, strengthen cybersecurity, and promote digital transformation in public and government sectors.

The collaboration focuses on specialised training programs covering emerging technologies, cybersecurity, and data analytics to equip public sector employees and industry professionals with critical skills. Practical exercises like real-world cybersecurity simulations aim to improve awareness and resilience against cyber threats. Additionally, data literacy training is prioritised to help public employees utilise data for decision-making and service improvement, aligning with Hong Kong’s goals of innovation and efficiency.

Beyond training, community events like competitions and seminars promote digital awareness, fostering a culture of innovation and collaboration. The initiative builds on prior efforts, such as the ‘Cyber Security Drill 2024’ and certification programs, while future plans aim to expand its reach across more government departments and organisations.

The Vocational Training Council (VTC), Hong Kong’s largest provider of vocational and professional education, plays a key role in these efforts by supporting the city’s innovation agenda and equipping individuals with the skills needed to succeed in a rapidly evolving digital landscape. Through partnerships like the one with OGCIO, VTC institutions such as HKIIT contribute to strengthening the city’s workforce and ensuring its readiness for the challenges of digital transformation.

AT&T launches outage compensation scheme to regain customer trust

AT&T has introduced a new initiative offering bill credits to customers affected by network outages, aiming to rebuild trust after a series of major service disruptions in 2024. The scheme, called AT&T Guarantee, will provide automatic credits to fibre customers experiencing outages of 20 minutes or more and wireless users facing at least an hour of disruption. The move follows a nationwide service failure last February, which lasted over 12 hours and blocked millions of calls, including thousands of emergency calls to 911.

The telecom industry has faced growing scrutiny over the reliability of its networks, with rivals such as T-Mobile and Verizon also experiencing significant outages. AT&T executives acknowledged that customer dissatisfaction had led to market share losses in recent years. In response, the company has invested over $140 billion in network improvements and nearly $1 billion in customer care and operations. The new guarantee is part of a broader effort to ensure dependable connectivity and restore consumer confidence.

Despite previous challenges, AT&T has maintained strong performance in customer satisfaction rankings, topping J.D. Power’s survey for business wireless service among large enterprises for three consecutive years until 2023. The company believes the new initiative will strengthen its position in the market by demonstrating a commitment to service reliability and customer compensation when expectations are not met.

Musk plans edgier version of Grok

Elon Musk’s AI company, xAI, is preparing to launch a controversial feature for its chatbot, Grok, called ‘Unhinged Mode.’ According to a recently updated FAQ on the Grok website, this mode will deliver responses that are intentionally provocative, offensive, and irreverent, mimicking an amateur stand-up comedian pushing boundaries.

Musk first teased the idea of an unfiltered chatbot nearly a year ago, describing Grok as a tool that would answer controversial questions without self-censorship. While Grok has already been known for its edgy responses, it currently avoids politically sensitive topics. The new mode appears to be an effort to deliver on Musk’s vision of an anti-‘woke’ AI assistant, standing apart from more conservative competitors like OpenAI’s ChatGPT.

The move comes amid ongoing debates about political bias in AI systems. Musk has previously claimed that most AI tools lean left due to their reliance on web-based training data. He has vowed to make Grok politically neutral, blaming the internet’s content for any perceived bias in the chatbot’s current outputs. Critics, however, worry that unleashing an unfiltered mode could lead to harmful or offensive outputs, raising questions about the responsibility of AI developers.

As Grok continues to evolve, the AI industry is closely watching how users respond to Musk’s push for a less restrained chatbot. Whether this will prove a success or ignite further controversy remains to be seen.

Meta to test eBay integration on Facebook Marketplace

Meta is set to trial a new feature allowing users in Germany, France, and the United States to browse eBay listings directly on Facebook Marketplace. Transactions will still be completed on eBay’s platform, but the integration aims to provide Facebook users with a wider selection of products while giving eBay sellers greater exposure.

The move follows a hefty $840 million fine imposed by the European Commission in November over alleged anticompetitive practices related to Facebook Marketplace. While Meta continues to appeal the decision, it says it is working to address regulators’ concerns. The European Commission has yet to comment on the latest development.

Meta’s partnership with eBay reflects broader efforts by tech companies to expand online marketplaces and enhance user experience. The initiative is expected to benefit both buyers and sellers by increasing reach and streamlining access to listings.

Brazil warns tech firms to follow laws or face expulsion

Brazilian Supreme Court Judge Alexandre de Moraes reiterated on Wednesday that technology companies must comply with national laws to continue operating in the country. His statement followed Meta’s recent announcement to scale back its US fact-checking program, raising concerns about its impact on Brazil.

Speaking at an event marking the anniversary of anti-institution riots, Moraes emphasised that the court would not tolerate the use of hate speech for profit. Last year, he ordered the suspension of social media platform X for over a month due to its failure to moderate hate speech, a decision later upheld by the court. X owner Elon Musk criticised the move as censorship but ultimately complied with court demands to restore the platform’s services in Brazil.

Brazilian prosecutors have also asked Meta to clarify whether its US fact-checking changes will apply in Brazil, citing an ongoing investigation into social media platforms’ efforts to combat misinformation and violence. Meta has been given 30 days to respond but declined to comment through its local office.

Starlink could support Italy’s secure communications

Elon Musk is working to expand his aerospace firm SpaceX and its satellite broadband service Starlink in Italy. Talks are underway for potential supply agreements, with Musk offering Italy secure and advanced connectivity. Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has built a close relationship with Musk, aligning with her ties to incoming US President Donald Trump.

Starlink, operating 6,700 satellites, dominates the low-Earth orbit market and provides broadband to over four million customers worldwide, including around 55,000 in Italy. The Italian government is considering using Starlink’s technology for secure communications among diplomats and defence personnel, a project valued at €1.5 billion over five years.

Italy is also exploring Starlink’s potential to improve internet access in remote regions, where state-backed fibre roll-out projects have lagged. Trials of the satellite service are expected this month.

Telespazio, a joint venture between Leonardo and Thales, has already partnered with Starlink to integrate its services into existing networks.

Trump reveals $20 billion investment pledge from Emirati billionaire

Emirati billionaire Hussain Sajwani plans to invest $20 billion in the growing US data centre sector over the coming years. The announcement was made alongside US President-elect Donald Trump at his Mar-a-Lago residence in Florida, where Sajwani, chairman of Dubai-based developer DAMAC, expressed the potential for even larger investments depending on market conditions.

Sajwani’s company owns the only Trump-branded golf course in the Middle East, located in Dubai. The two have a long-standing relationship, with Sajwani celebrating New Year with Trump in Florida. Trump’s focus on economic growth aligns with this announcement, though previous investment promises, such as the Foxconn factory in Wisconsin, fell short of expectations.

A surge in AI technology, particularly since the introduction of OpenAI’s ChatGPT in 2022, has driven significant investment in data infrastructure. Microsoft recently revealed plans to spend $80 billion this fiscal year on expanding its AI capacity. SoftBank’s CEO Masayoshi Son also committed $100 billion in US investments, further highlighting the sector’s momentum.

US restrictions on advanced AI chip exports to China have intensified under the Biden administration. Trump’s recent appointments of China hard-liners in key economic and diplomatic roles signal a continued focus on limiting China’s access to cutting-edge technologies.

Meta ends fact-checking program in the US

Meta Platforms has announced the termination of its US fact-checking program and eased restrictions on politically charged discussions, such as immigration and gender identity. The decision, which affects Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, marks a significant shift in the company’s content moderation strategy. CEO Mark Zuckerberg framed the move as a return to ‘free expression,’ citing recent US elections as a cultural tipping point. The changes come as Meta seeks to build rapport with the incoming Trump administration.

In place of fact-checking, Meta plans to adopt a ‘Community Notes’ system, similar to that used by Elon Musk’s platform X. The company will also scale back proactive monitoring of hate speech, relying instead on user reports, while continuing to address high-severity violations like terrorism and scams. Meta is also relocating some policy teams from California to other states, signalling a broader operational shift. The decision follows the promotion of Republican policy executive Joel Kaplan to head of global affairs and the appointment of Trump ally Dana White to Meta’s board.

The move has sparked criticism from fact-checking organisations and free speech advocates. Angie Drobnic Holan, head of the International Fact-Checking Network, pushed back against Zuckerberg’s claims of bias, asserting that fact-checkers provide context rather than censorship. Critics, including the Centre for Information Resilience, warn that the policy rollback could exacerbate disinformation. For now, the changes will apply only to the US, with Meta maintaining its fact-checking operations in regions like the European Union, where stricter tech regulations are in place.

As Meta rolls out its ‘Community Notes’ system, global scrutiny is expected to intensify. The European Commission, already investigating Musk’s X over similar practices, noted Meta’s announcement and emphasised compliance with the EU’s Digital Services Act, which mandates robust content regulation. While Meta navigates a complex regulatory and political landscape, the impact of its new policies on disinformation and public trust remains uncertain.

Koeberg nuclear plant upgrade bolsters South Africa’s power grid

Eskom has reconnected the second unit of the Koeberg nuclear power plant to South Africa’s grid following a significant refurbishment, providing a welcome boost to electricity supply. This achievement follows a decade marked by controlled power outages, which have finally given way to nine months of uninterrupted electricity, improving business confidence in the country.

Located near Cape Town, Koeberg remains Africa’s sole commercial nuclear power plant, generating approximately 1,860 megawatts, or 5% of the nation’s electricity. Eskom’s CEO, Dan Marokane, highlighted Koeberg’s role in aligning economic and environmental goals, promoting a sustainable energy future.

In a move to extend the plant’s longevity, the nuclear regulator approved a 20-year extension of Unit 1’s operating licence in July. A similar decision for Unit 2 is anticipated by 2025, underscoring South Africa’s commitment to maintaining and expanding its nuclear energy resources.

Looking ahead, South Africa plans to add 2,500 megawatts of nuclear capacity. Efforts to revive the development of the Pebble Bed Modular Reactor, abandoned over a decade ago, are also under consideration as the nation explores innovative energy solutions.