Zambia and Burundi have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to enhance regional digital infrastructure by improving fibre optic connectivity between the two nations. The landmark agreement, formalised during the 2024 Digital Government Africa Summit, marks a pivotal moment in pursuing technological advancement across the continent.
Central to the MoU is the ambitious plan to lay a fibre optic cable beneath Lake Tanganyika, which positions Zambia as a crucial hub for Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the region, especially with 350 kilometres of cable already installed.
Consequently, this digital bridge is expected to strengthen ties between the two countries while significantly improving digital communication, facilitating better interactions, and enabling Burundi to connect with other Southern and Eastern African nations. Moreover, the societal impact of this MoU is expected to be significant, as it aims to enhance the quality of life for citizens in both countries through improved access to internet services and communication.
The initiative fosters economic growth and development and forms part of a broader regional effort to promote cooperation in ICT development across Africa. The insights shared at the summit highlighted the importance of meaningful dialogue among governments and industry leaders, signalling a promising future for digital advancement on the continent.
The Zambian government has completed drafting a comprehensive AI policy aimed at leveraging modern technologies for the country’s development. Felix Mutati, the minister of science and technology, announced that the AI plan will be officially launched within the next two months. The initiative is seen as a crucial step towards achieving Zambia’s ambitious goal of producing 3 million tonnes of copper annually, utilising AI to enhance mineral exploration and production processes.
Copper, the cornerstone of Zambia’s economy, stands to benefit significantly from AI integration. Mutati highlighted that AI could expedite mineral exploration and create new job opportunities, thus bringing substantial economic benefits. Speaking at the Copperbelt Agricultural Mining and Industrial Networking Enterprise in Kitwe, he emphasised that AI is essential for the country’s future growth and development.
Zambia will host an AI Conference next month to prepare for an AI-driven future. The event aims to engage stakeholders and prepare the nation for the transformative impact of AI. Larry Mweetwa, the acting director for science and technology, mentioned that the government is already training its workforce in AI and will soon begin discussions with industry players to ensure effective implementation and maximum benefit from the new technology.
In the recent announcement from the Ministry of technology and science of Zambia Mr Felix Mutati, the central financial institutions in Zambia will soon introduce legislation that would regulate the cryptoassests, and in particular Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC).
The Zambian Minister for technology and science, pointed out in the statement that: ‘there is a need for a policy framework that supports this revolutionary technology.’
In his words, Zambia is seeking the opportunity to embrace this innovative finance technology and will use the regulatory framework ‘as part of deliberate measures to achieve an inclusive digital economy for Zambia’. ‘Cryptocurrency will be a driver for financial inclusion and a change maker for Zambia’s economy’ he added.
