TikTok has introduced a new method for US Android users to download the app directly from its website, bypassing restrictions imposed by app stores.
The move follows a US law that took effect on 19 January, requiring ByteDance to sell TikTok or face a ban. Apple and Google have yet to reinstate the app in their stores.
President Donald Trump, who took office the day after the law was enacted, signed an executive order delaying enforcement by 75 days. Discussions over TikTok’s future are ongoing, with Trump stating a decision is expected this month.
The president also ordered the creation of a sovereign wealth fund, which could potentially acquire TikTok.
Concerns over data security have driven US officials to push for ByteDance to divest from TikTok. Critics argue that the ban threatens free speech, with advocates questioning claims about the company’s ties to China.
TikTok maintains that US user data is stored on Oracle-operated servers and that moderation decisions affecting American users are made domestically.
Donald Trump has said there is significant interest in purchasing TikTok, as his administration looks to broker a sale of the Chinese-owned app. The former president posted on Truth Social, stating that such a deal would benefit China and all involved parties.
The fate of TikTok remains uncertain following a US law that requires ByteDance, its Chinese parent company, to sell the app or face a nationwide ban. The law came into effect on 19 January, raising concerns over national security and data privacy.
After taking office, Trump signed an executive order delaying the enforcement of the law by 75 days, allowing more time for negotiations. The move has reignited debate over foreign ownership of technology platforms and their impact on US security.
President Donald Trump has signed an executive order directing the creation of a US sovereign wealth fund within a year. The order tasks the Treasury and Commerce Departments with presenting a detailed plan within 90 days, outlining funding sources, investment strategies, and governance. The US, which operates at a deficit, would need congressional approval to establish such a fund.
Trump has long supported the idea of a government investment vehicle, suggesting it could finance major infrastructure projects and other national initiatives. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent indicated that the fund would be structured to monetise US assets for public benefit. One proposal involves repurposing the US International Development Finance Corp (DFC) to function similarly to sovereign wealth funds found in other nations.
Congressional approval is likely necessary, as such a fund typically relies on surplus revenue. Experts have questioned its viability, given the country’s financial position. Investors expressed surprise, noting that sovereign wealth funds usually stem from accumulated savings rather than deficits. Despite this, Trump remains confident in the initiative.
A surprising element of Trump’s announcement was the suggestion that the sovereign wealth fund could purchase TikTok. The app, which faces regulatory pressure over national security concerns, has been in limbo as its Chinese owner, ByteDance, explores potential sales. Trump stated that a decision on TikTok’s future could be reached in February.
TikTok has announced a $3.8 billion investment in a data hosting centre in Thailand, marking a significant expansion of its digital infrastructure in the region. The project, managed through the company’s Singapore-based unit, is expected to support affiliated businesses and begin operations in 2026, according to Thailand’s Board of Investment.
The move comes amid a wave of tech investment in Thailand, with companies such as Google, Amazon Web Services, and Microsoft all committing billions to establish data centres in the country. The Thai government hopes these developments will strengthen its digital economy and push the nation closer to becoming a regional technology hub.
TikTok’s decision to invest follows increased scrutiny over data privacy and security worldwide. As governments tighten regulations on tech firms, establishing regional data centres has become a strategic move for companies looking to maintain compliance and expand their presence in key markets.
US President Donald Trump revealed on Monday that Microsoft is in discussions to acquire TikTok, expressing a desire for a bidding war over the popular app. While Microsoft declined to comment, TikTok and its Chinese parent company, ByteDance, did not immediately respond to media inquiries. TikTok, which has around 170 million US users, faced a brief shutdown just before a law that could force ByteDance to sell the app or face a ban took effect in January.
Trump mentioned last week that he was in talks with various parties regarding TikTok’s future, promising a decision within 30 days. The president also indicated that he would be open to Elon Musk acquiring TikTok, although the Tesla CEO has yet to comment. In addition to Microsoft, AI startup Perplexity AI proposed merging with TikTok, suggesting a potential deal where the US government could hold up to half of the new company.
This marks the second time Microsoft has been involved in potential talks to acquire TikTok. Back in 2020, Microsoft emerged as a frontrunner in buying the app, but those discussions eventually collapsed. Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella later described the situation as “the strangest thing” he had ever worked on, noting how the deal abruptly disappeared after the Trump administration pushed for a divestment.
Discussions surrounding TikTok’s ownership and future in the US are intensifying, with President Trump indicating a decision could come within 30 days. Speaking aboard Air Force One, he confirmed conversations with multiple parties interested in acquiring the app. Trump emphasised substantial interest in TikTok, which boasts 170 million American users.
The White House is reportedly pursuing a plan involving Oracle and external investors to address national security concerns. The proposal under consideration would allow ByteDance, TikTok’s China-based parent company, to retain a minority stake, while Oracle would oversee data management and software updates. These arrangements aim to allay fears of Chinese government interference.
Oracle’s involvement builds on its existing role in hosting TikTok’s US user data. However, Trump clarified he had not directly discussed the matter with Oracle’s Larry Ellison. Reports suggest ByteDance’s US investors, including Susquehanna International Group and Sequoia Capital, may also participate in the deal.
The situation remains fluid, with details of the potential agreement subject to change. While Trump has suggested US ownership in a joint venture, finalising a deal will require balancing Congressional scrutiny, national security considerations, and free speech concerns raised by TikTok’s advocates.
Some US TikTok users are voicing concerns over what they perceive as heightened content moderation following the app’s return. The platform, owned by China’s ByteDance, faced a temporary ban over national security concerns before being revived through an executive order. Although TikTok insists its policies remain unchanged, many users report noticeable differences in their experience.
Content creators claim that livestreams are less frequent and posts are being flagged or removed for guideline violations at higher rates. Some allege the platform has been restricting searches, issuing misinformation warnings, and deleting previously acceptable content, such as comments mentioning ‘Free Palestine’ or referencing political figures. TikTok asserts it does not permit violent or hateful content and blames temporary instability during the restoration of its US operations.
Prominent creators have shared their struggles. Comedian Pat Loller reported his satirical video on Elon Musk faced sharing restrictions, while political commentator Danisha Carter’s account was permanently banned for alleged policy violations. Other users describe strikes against seemingly harmless content, fuelling suspicions that moderation may target specific identities or viewpoints.
The controversy has revived debates about censorship and freedom of speech on social media platforms. As TikTok navigates its future, including potential acquisition by a US buyer, creators and users alike question the impact of these changes on online expression.
Billionaire Frank McCourt has expressed interest in partnering with others to acquire TikTok’s US operations, provided he retains control. Speaking at the World Economic Forum in Davos, he revealed that private equity firms and family offices have already offered financial backing. He emphasised that the primary challenge lies in awaiting decisions from ByteDance or the Chinese government, rather than securing funding.
McCourt’s bid, tied to his Project Liberty initiative, aims to shift TikTok’s 170 million US users to his platform, promoting greater user control over data sharing. The billionaire remains firm on excluding TikTok’s recommendation algorithm from the deal. His advocacy group initially submitted a proposal earlier this year, focusing on building a digital infrastructure based in the US.
Interest in TikTok’s US operations has surged, drawing attention from notable investors, including Elon Musk and Larry Ellison. Some existing TikTok stakeholders have expressed interest in retaining partial stakes, potentially lowering the estimated $20 billion cost. The sale follows legislative pressure in the US to enforce divestiture or a ban.
McCourt reported bipartisan support from Congress for ensuring a qualified divestiture of TikTok’s US assets. Despite never using the app himself, he values its users, data, and brand, seeing the acquisition as an opportunity to reshape digital engagement.
ByteDance, the Chinese tech giant behind TikTok, has allocated over 150 billion yuan ($20.64 billion) for capital expenditure this year, with a significant focus on AI, according to sources familiar with the matter. About half of the investment will support overseas AI infrastructure, including data centres and networking equipment. Beneficiaries of this spending are expected to include chipmakers Huawei, Cambricon, and US supplier Nvidia, although ByteDance has denied the accuracy of the claims.
The investment aims to solidify ByteDance’s AI leadership in China, where it has launched over 15 standalone AI applications, such as the popular chatbot Doubao, which boasts 75 million monthly active users. Its international counterparts include apps like Cici and Dreamina, reflecting ByteDance’s strategy to adapt its AI offerings globally. The company also recently updated its flagship AI model, Doubao, to rival reasoning models like those developed by Microsoft-backed OpenAI.
ByteDance’s international spending aligns with its efforts to expand AI capabilities abroad amid challenges like the uncertain future of TikTok in the United States. While ByteDance’s $20 billion plan is substantial, it remains modest compared to the AI investments of US tech giants like Google and Microsoft, which spent $50 billion and $55.7 billion respectively on AI infrastructure in the past year. The spending will also bolster ByteDance’s partnerships with suppliers such as Nvidia, from which it has procured custom AI chips tailored to China despite US export restrictions.
TikTok users in the United States remain in limbo as the popular app continues to be unavailable for download from Apple and Google app stores. The platform, owned by China’s ByteDance, resumed service following a temporary shutdown, but legal uncertainties have prevented its return to digital storefronts.
The impasse stems from a US law requiring ByteDance to divest TikTok or face a nationwide ban due to national security concerns. President Trump recently extended the enforcement deadline, sparking debates about potential buyers, including high-profile figures like Elon Musk. However, no clear resolution has emerged, leaving users and tech giants caught in legal purgatory.
Some frustrated fans have resorted to selling devices with TikTok pre-installed for exorbitant prices on platforms like eBay. Others are attempting workarounds, such as location changes or VPNs, to regain access. Despite these efforts, confusion about TikTok’s long-term future has prompted some users to abandon the app entirely, citing dissatisfaction with political interference.
As negotiations continue, TikTok’s status in the US remains precarious, with both users and the company waiting anxiously for clarity on its fate.
