Meta

Meta appoints three new board directors

Meta Platforms has elected three new directors to its board, including Dana White, CEO of Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) and a close associate of President-elect Donald Trump. Investor and former Microsoft executive Charlie Songhurst and Exor CEO John Elkann have also joined. Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg said their expertise would help the company navigate opportunities in artificial intelligence, wearables, and digital connectivity.

White’s appointment strengthens his ties with Zuckerberg, who has become a mixed martial arts enthusiast. The two have shared public exchanges in recent years, with Zuckerberg attending UFC events at White’s invitation. Songhurst has been involved in Meta’s AI advisory group since May, while Elkann holds leadership roles at Ferrari and Stellantis, alongside chairing the Agnelli Foundation.

Zuckerberg has been adjusting Meta’s strategy ahead of a possible second Trump presidency. The company recently promoted Republican policy expert Joel Kaplan and donated $1 million to Trump’s inaugural fund, signalling a shift in its political stance. Meta has also acknowledged past content decisions that were unpopular among conservatives as it prepares for the evolving political landscape.

Meta appoints Joel Kaplan as chief global affairs officer in strategic leadership shift

Meta Platforms has announced Joel Kaplan as its new chief global affairs officer, succeeding Nick Clegg in a significant leadership transition. Kaplan, a prominent Republican and former deputy chief of staff for policy under George W. Bush, has been with Meta since 2011 and previously reported to Clegg.

The reshuffle comes as the company navigates a delicate political landscape ahead of US President-elect Donald Trump’s inauguration, addressing past tensions with the administration over its content policies. Nick Clegg, who joined Meta in 2018 after serving as the UK’s deputy prime minister, announced his decision to step down, describing the timing as ‘right’ for the transition.

He has been instrumental in shaping Meta’s policies on contentious issues like election integrity and content moderation, including creating its independent oversight board. Clegg praised Kaplan as the ideal choice to guide Meta through evolving societal and political expectations for technology.

Kaplan’s tenure at Meta has not been without controversy. He has faced accusations of prioritising conservative agendas under the guise of neutrality, which Meta denied. Notably, Kaplan attended a 2018 Senate hearing on sexual assault allegations against then-Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh, sparking internal dissent at the company. Despite these challenges, Kaplan’s appointment underscores Meta’s intent to strengthen ties with Republican leadership.

The leadership change aligns with Meta’s broader efforts to mend its relationship with Trump and his administration. The company’s $1 million donation to Trump’s inaugural fund and CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s gestures to appease conservative concerns reflect this shift. That marks a significant chapter in Meta’s ongoing balancing act between political pressures and its role as a global tech powerhouse.

Instagram promises new generative AI features

Instagram is developing advanced AI-powered tools to enhance video editing capabilities for creators. These tools, expected to launch next year, will allow users to modify nearly any element of their videos through simple text prompts, according to Instagram head Adam Mosseri. The features will be powered by Meta’s Movie Gen AI model.

The teased tools aim to give creators unprecedented control over their content. Users will be able to alter appearances, change outfits, transform backgrounds, and add virtual accessories like jewellery with ease. Previews demonstrated seamless effects, including snowy backdrops and puppet-like animations, offering a glimpse into the platform’s evolving creative possibilities.

Meta’s Movie Gen, introduced in October, enables video creation and editing through text prompts but was not initially made public. Instagram’s planned integration marks a significant shift, positioning the platform as a leader in AI-driven video innovation. Competitors such as OpenAI and Adobe have also been advancing similar technologies.

Creators are anticipated to benefit greatly from these developments as Instagram seeks to empower them with more sophisticated tools. The move signals Meta’s broader ambitions to redefine video editing in the social media landscape.

Apple criticises Meta’s requests for access to iPhone tools

Apple has accused Meta of making excessive interoperability requests that could compromise user privacy and security, intensifying the rivalry between the two tech giants. Under the European Union’s Digital Markets Act (DMA), Apple must allow competitors access to its services or face significant fines. Apple claims Meta’s 15 requests — more than any other company — could expose sensitive data like messages, emails, and passwords.

Meta, which seeks integration for products like its Quest VR headsets and smart glasses, dismissed Apple’s privacy concerns as a cover for anticompetitive practices. Apple cited Meta’s past privacy violations in Europe as a reason for caution.

Meanwhile, the European Commission has outlined measures to ensure Apple complies with the DMA, including clear timelines and feedback mechanisms for developers. A final decision on Apple’s compliance with the law is expected in March 2025.

Meta projects Instagram to dominate US ad income

Instagram is poised to account for more than half of Meta Platforms’ US advertising revenue by 2025, according to research firm Emarketer. This anticipated growth is largely attributed to the platform’s enhanced monetisation strategies, particularly its focus on short-form video content such as Reels, which competes directly with TikTok and YouTube Shorts.

The increasing engagement with Reels has attracted marketers seeking to capitalise on the popularity of short videos, leading to a significant rise in ad placements. In 2024, Instagram’s ad revenue was primarily derived from its Feed (53.7%) and Stories (24.6%). However, the combined revenue share from Explore, Reels, and potentially Threads is projected to grow to 9.6% in 2025.

Jasmine Enberg, principal analyst at Emarketer, notes that users now spend nearly two-thirds of their Instagram time watching videos, underscoring the platform’s shift towards video-centric content. Additionally, if a TikTok ban were to be enforced in the US, Reels could become a prominent alternative for advertisers, further boosting Instagram’s market share.

Meta data breach leads to huge EU fine

Meta has been fined €251 million by the European Union’s privacy regulator over a 2018 security breach that affected 29 million users worldwide. The breach involved the ‘View As’ feature, which cyber attackers exploited to access sensitive personal data such as names, contact details, and even information about users’ children.

The Irish Data Protection Commission, Meta’s lead EU regulator, highlighted the severity of the violation, which exposed users to potential misuse of their private information. Meta resolved the issue shortly after its discovery and notified affected users and authorities. Of the 29 million accounts compromised, approximately 3 million belonged to users in the EU and European Economic Area.

This latest fine brings Meta’s total penalties under the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation to nearly €3 billion. A Meta spokesperson stated that the company plans to appeal the decision and emphasised the measures it has implemented to strengthen user data protection. This case underscores the ongoing regulatory scrutiny faced by major technology firms in Europe.

Meta enhances Ray-Ban smart glasses with AI video and translation

Meta Platforms has introduced significant upgrades to its Ray-Ban Meta smart glasses, adding AI video capabilities and real-time language translation. The updates, announced during Meta’s Connect conference in September, are now available through the v11 software rollout for Early Access Program members.

The new AI video feature lets the smart glasses process visuals and answer user queries in real-time. Additionally, the glasses can now translate speech between English and Spanish, French, or Italian, providing translations via open-ear speakers or as text on a connected phone.

Meta also integrated the Shazam music identification app into the glasses, enhancing their functionality for users in the US and Canada. Earlier AI upgrades, such as setting reminders and scanning QR codes via voice commands, continue to expand the glasses’ utility.

Meta resolves Australian privacy dispute over Cambridge Analytica scandal

Meta Platforms, the parent company of Facebook, has settled a major privacy lawsuit in Australia with a record A$50 million payment. This settlement concludes years of legal proceedings over allegations that personal data of 311,127 Australian Facebook users was improperly exposed and risked being shared with consulting firm Cambridge Analytica. The firm was infamous for using such data for political profiling, including work on the Brexit campaign and Donald Trump’s election.

Australia’s privacy watchdog initiated the case in 2020 after uncovering that Facebook’s personality quiz app, This is Your Digital Life, was linked to the broader Cambridge Analytica scandal first revealed in 2018. The Australian Information Commissioner Elizabeth Tydd described the settlement as the largest of its kind in the nation, addressing significant privacy concerns.

Meta stated the agreement was reached on a “no admission” basis, marking an end to the legal battle. The case had already secured a significant victory for Australian regulators when the high court declined Meta’s appeal in 2023, forcing the company into mediation. This outcome highlights Australia’s growing resolve in holding global tech firms accountable for user data protection.

Ethiopian content moderators claim neglect by Meta

Former moderators for Facebook’s parent company, Meta, have accused the tech giant of disregarding threats from Ethiopian rebels after their removal of inflammatory content. According to court documents filed in Kenya, members of the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) targeted moderators reviewing Facebook posts, threatening dire consequences unless the posts were reinstated. Contractors hired by Meta allegedly dismissed these concerns, claiming the threats were fabricated, before later offering limited support, such as moving one exposed moderator to a safehouse.

The dispute stems from a lawsuit by 185 former moderators against Meta and two contractors, Sama and Majorel, alleging wrongful termination and blacklisting after they attempted to unionise. Moderators focusing on Ethiopia faced particularly acute risks, receiving threats that detailed their names and addresses, yet their complaints were reportedly met with inaction or suspicion. One moderator, fearing for his life, described living in constant terror of visiting family in Ethiopia.

The case has broader implications for Meta’s content moderation policies, as the company relies on third-party firms worldwide to handle disturbing and often dangerous material. In a related Kenyan lawsuit, Meta stands accused of allowing violent and hateful posts to flourish on its platform, exacerbating Ethiopia’s ongoing civil strife. While Meta, Sama, and the OLA have not commented, the allegations raise serious questions about the accountability of global tech firms in safeguarding their workers and addressing hate speech.

Meta apps experience widespread outages across the United States

Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp experienced significant outages across the United States on Wednesday, leaving thousands of users unable to access the popular platforms. Outage tracking site Downdetector recorded over 27,000 reports for Facebook, 28,000 for Instagram, and more than 1,000 for WhatsApp. The disruptions began around 12:50 p.m. ET, with users encountering error messages such as ‘something went wrong.’

Meta acknowledged the issue in a post on X, assuring users that it was working to resolve the problem quickly. A spokesperson apologised for the inconvenience and said teams were working diligently to restore services to normal.

User frustration echoed on X, with many expressing concerns about the reliability of Meta’s platforms. Outages like this are not unprecedented. Earlier this year, Meta faced a similar global disruption that impacted hundreds of thousands of users. In October, Meta apps were also briefly offline due to technical issues, although those were resolved within an hour.

Meta’s platforms are among the most widely used social media and communication tools globally. The recurrence of technical problems highlights the challenges of maintaining the reliability of such massive online infrastructures.