Apple remains unable to sell its iPhone 16 in Indonesia despite agreeing to build a production facility in the country, according to Indonesia’s industry minister, Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita. The ban stems from regulations requiring smartphones sold domestically to include at least 35% locally-made components—a threshold Apple has not met.
While Apple plans to invest $1 billion in a facility on Batam island to produce its Airtag tracking devices, the industry ministry clarified that this does not qualify as contributing to iPhone production. Kartasasmita emphasised that only phone components would satisfy the local content rules necessary for certification to sell iPhones in Indonesia.
Apple, which lacks manufacturing facilities in the country, has maintained its presence through application developer academies since 2018. Despite two days of discussions between Kartasasmita and Apple’s vice president of global government affairs, Nick Ammann, the company’s proposals for ‘innovative investment’ failed to meet Indonesia’s regulatory standards for smartphone sales.
The planned Batam facility, expected to launch operations next year, underscores Apple’s interest in expanding its footprint in Indonesia, a nation of 280 million people. However, the iPhone 16’s path to market in the region remains uncertain.
Amazon Web Services (AWS) has announced a $11 billion investment to build new data centres in Georgia, aiming to support the growing demand for cloud computing and AI technologies. The facilities, located in Butts and Douglas counties, are expected to create at least 550 high-skilled jobs and position Georgia as a leader in digital innovation.
The move highlights a broader trend among tech giants investing heavily in AI-driven advancements. Last week, Microsoft revealed an $80 billion plan for fiscal 2025 to expand data centres for AI training and cloud applications. These facilities are critical for supporting resource-intensive AI technologies like machine learning and generative models, which require vast computational power and specialised infrastructure.
The surge in AI infrastructure has also raised concerns about energy consumption. A report from the Electric Power Research Institute suggests data centres could account for up to 9% of US electricity usage by 2030. To address this, Amazon has secured energy supply agreements with utilities like Talen Energy in Pennsylvania and Entergy in Mississippi, ensuring reliable power for its expanding operations.
Amazon’s commitment underscores the growing importance of AI and cloud services, as companies race to meet the demands of a rapidly evolving technological landscape.
Recent reports reveal that Chinese hackers have compromised a broader range of US telecommunications companies than previously known. In addition to earlier breaches involving AT&T and Verizon, the cyberattacks have now been found to affect Charter Communications, Consolidated Communications, Windstream, Lumen Technologies, and T-Mobile. The hacking group, identified as Salt Typhoon and linked to Chinese intelligence, exploited vulnerabilities in network devices from security vendors such as Fortinet and Cisco Systems.
The Wall Street Journal reports that US National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan informed telecommunications and technology executives in a confidential meeting in late 2023 that these hackers had developed the capability to disrupt critical US infrastructure, including ports and power grids. While companies like AT&T and Verizon have stated that their networks are now secure and that they are collaborating with law enforcement, concerns persist about the extent and impact of these breaches.
China has denied involvement in these cyber activities, accusing the United States of disseminating disinformation. Nonetheless, the revelations have intensified discussions about national security and the resilience of US critical infrastructure against sophisticated cyber threats. The situation underscores the ongoing challenges in safeguarding sensitive communications and infrastructure from state-sponsored cyber espionage.
The Ministry of Defence announced that the UK is developing its first quantum clock, a cutting-edge device designed to enhance military intelligence and reconnaissance. Created by the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory, the clock boasts unparalleled precision, losing less than one second over billions of years.
By leveraging quantum mechanics to measure atomic energy fluctuations, the technology reduces reliance on vulnerable GPS systems, offering greater resilience against disruption by adversaries. That marks the UK’s debut in building such a device, with deployment anticipated within five years.
While not the world’s first quantum clock (similar technology was pioneered in the US 15 years ago), the UK effort highlights a growing global race in quantum advancements. Quantum clocks hold potential beyond military applications, impacting satellite navigation, telecommunications, and scientific research.
Countries like the United States and China are heavily investing in quantum technology, seeing its transformative potential. Future UK research aims to miniaturise the quantum clock for broader applications, including integration into military vehicles and aircraft, underscoring its strategic importance in defence and industry.
Samsung Electronics has become the largest shareholder of South Korea’s Rainbow Robotics, solidifying its position in the robotics sector. The company acquired an additional stake worth 267 billion won (£159 million), according to a regulatory filing by Rainbow Robotics.
The move raises Samsung’s holding in Rainbow Robotics from 14.71% to a controlling position. Prior to this, the firm’s founder, Oh Jun-ho, and related entities held the largest stake in the robotics company.
Samsung plans to establish a Future Robotics Office, which will report directly to the CEO. Moreover, this step underscores its commitment to advancing robotics as a strategic priority for future growth.
The acquisition is expected to enhance Samsung’s influence in robotics innovation and strengthen its role in shaping the industry’s future.
Russian gas deliveries to Europe via Ukraine ceased on New Year’s Day, concluding decades of reliance on Moscow’s energy dominance. Gazprom confirmed the halt at 0500 GMT, following Ukraine’s refusal to renew a transit agreement. The stoppage, long anticipated, follows a dramatic shift in European energy dynamics spurred by the war in Ukraine.
Alternative supply arrangements by EU nations such as Slovakia and Austria have ensured that the end of Russian gas transit through Ukraine will not affect consumer prices. Hungary remains connected to Russian gas through the TurkStream pipeline, while Moldova’s pro-Russian Transdniestria region is already facing heating shortages due to the cutoff.
The European Union has significantly reduced its dependence on Russian energy, replacing supplies with liquefied natural gas from Qatar and the US, as well as piped gas from Norway. Ukrainian Energy Minister German Galushchenko hailed the decision as historic, stating that Russia would face substantial financial losses as a result.
Both sides are set to incur economic setbacks. Ukraine is losing $800 million annually in transit fees, while Gazprom faces a $5 billion drop in sales. Once dominant in Europe’s energy markets, Russia’s share has plummeted from 35% to near irrelevance, marking the end of an era shaped by Soviet-era pipeline projects.
India solidified its global leadership in 2024, making remarkable strides in pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, defence, nuclear energy, and space exploration. Initiatives like the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme and breakthroughs such as the indigenous antibiotic Nafithromycin propelled the pharmaceutical sector’s exports to USD 28 billion. Biotechnology expanded 13-fold over the past decade, achieving a valuation of USD 130 billion, with ambitions to hit USD 300 billion by 2030.
The nation’s defence sector reached unprecedented levels of self-reliance, recording indigenous production worth 15.24 billion USD and a 30-fold rise in exports. Achievements like the Agni-5 missile test and the deployment of advanced ballistic missile defence systems highlighted India’s strategic capabilities. In nuclear energy, capacity nearly doubled to 8,180 MW, with a roadmap to triple this by 2032 through projects like Bharat Small Reactors.
India’s space programme achieved significant milestones, including the approval of the Venus Orbiter Mission and Chandrayaan-4, as well as advancements in private sector contributions. The foundation of a second spaceport and the celebration of National Space Day underscored the sector’s growing prominence. Additionally, the solar mission Aditya-L1 made groundbreaking contributions to space weather predictions.
Infrastructure and emerging technologies further reinforced India’s position on the global stage. Developments such as the completion of a Hyperloop test track and the GNSS-enabled tolling system showcased futuristic planning. Quantum communication, AI, and blockchain innovations, including the Vishvasya platform, demonstrated India’s commitment to leading the next technological revolution.
LG aims to captivate attendees at CES 2025 with the introduction of the 45GX990A, a gaming monitor described as the ‘world’s first bendable 5K2K display’. The 45-inch OLED screen boasts a resolution of 5,120 x 2,160 pixels, a 21:9 aspect ratio, and an impressive ability to transition between a flat and 900R curvature for immersive gameplay.
Advanced WOLED technology powers the monitor, delivering vivid colours, true blacks, and reduced eye strain. LG has also incorporated its Anti-Glare & Low Reflection (AGLR) coating, designed to reduce distracting screen glare. The device includes a rapid 0.03ms response time and compatibility with Nvidia G-SYNC and AMD FreeSync Premium Pro.
Gamers can expect customisable presets tailored to various genres, such as FPS, RPG, and racing simulators. Connectivity is robust, featuring DisplayPort 2.1, HDMI 2.1, and USB-C with 90W power delivery, making the 45GX990A a versatile choice for PC and console users.
The Ultragear GX9 series will also introduce two additional models. These include the 45GX950A, featuring a fixed 800R curvature, and the 39GX90SA, a smaller yet equally striking 39-inch variant. All models will be showcased at the highly anticipated CES 2025 event.
Taiwan’s government faces significant funding challenges for its semiconductor, AI, and aerospace sectors. The science ministry has warned that economic and technology spending could be cut by T$20 billion (£486 million) next year, a move linked to recent legislation passed by opposition parties. The legislation redirects central government funds to local municipalities, drawing criticism from the ruling Democratic Progressive Party and protestors.
Economic partnerships with tech giants such as Micron, AMD, and Nvidia are also at risk. Taiwan’s Ministry of Economic Affairs highlighted concerns about future budgets potentially undermining international collaborations in AI and other advanced technologies. Micron, the island’s largest foreign investor, along with AMD and Nvidia, relies on partial government funding for joint projects.
Projected cuts include a reduction of T$29.7 billion in overall economic ministry spending, with T$11.6 billion specifically targeting technology initiatives. Observers note that the financial constraints could weaken Taiwan’s position in global technology innovation.
Government officials and industry leaders are urging a re-evaluation of spending priorities to safeguard Taiwan’s leadership in key technology sectors.
AT&T and Verizon have confirmed cyberattacks linked to a Chinese hacking group known as “Salt Typhoon,” but assured the public on Saturday that their US networks are now secure. Both companies acknowledged the breaches for the first time, stating they are cooperating with law enforcement and government agencies to address the threat. AT&T disclosed that the attackers targeted a small group of individuals tied to foreign intelligence, while Verizon emphasised that the activities have been contained following extensive remediation efforts.
The attacks, described by US officials as the most extensive telecommunications hack in the nation’s history, reportedly allowed Salt Typhoon operatives to access sensitive network systems, including the ability to geolocate individuals and record phone calls. Authorities have linked the breaches to several telecom firms, with a total of nine entities now confirmed as compromised. In response, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency has urged government officials to transition to encrypted communication methods.
US Senators, including Democrat Ben Ray Luján and Republican Ted Cruz, have expressed alarm over the breach’s scale, calling for stronger safeguards against future intrusions. Meanwhile, Chinese officials have denied the accusations, dismissing them as disinformation and reaffirming their opposition to cyberattacks. Despite assurances from the companies and independent cybersecurity experts, questions remain about how long it will take to fully restore public confidence in the nation’s telecommunications security.
