Anthropic report shows AI is reshaping work instead of replacing jobs

A new report by Anthropic suggests fears that AI will replace jobs remain overstated, with current use showing AI supporting workers rather than eliminating roles.

Analysis of millions of anonymised conversations with the Claude assistant indicates technology is mainly used to assist with specific tasks rather than full job automation.

The research shows AI affects occupations unevenly, reshaping work depending on role and skill level. Higher-skilled tasks, particularly in software development, dominate use, while some roles automate simpler activities rather than core responsibilities.

Productivity gains remain limited when tasks grow more complex, as reliability declines and human correction becomes necessary.

Geographic differences also shape adoption. Wealthier countries tend to use AI more frequently for work and personal activities, while lower-income economies rely more heavily on AI for education. Such patterns reflect different stages of adoption instead of a uniform global transformation.

Anthropic argues that understanding how AI is used matters as much as measuring adoption rates. The report suggests future economic impact will depend on experimentation, regulation and the balance between automation and collaboration, rather than widespread job displacement.

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Labour MPs press Starmer to consider UK under-16s social media ban

Pressure is growing on Keir Starmer after more than 60 Labour MPs called for a UK ban on social media use for under-16s, arguing that children’s online safety requires firmer regulation instead of voluntary platform measures.

The signatories span Labour’s internal divides, including senior parliamentarians and former frontbenchers, signalling broad concern over the impact of social media on young people’s well-being, education and mental health.

Supporters of the proposal point to Australia’s recently implemented ban as a model worth following, suggesting that early evidence could guide UK policy development rather than prolonged inaction.

Starmer is understood to favour a cautious approach, preferring to assess the Australian experience before endorsing legislation, as peers prepare to vote on related measures in the coming days.

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Cloudflare expands open-source strategy with Astro framework team

The team behind the Astro web framework is joining Cloudflare, strengthening long-term support for open-source tools used to build fast, content-driven websites.

Major brands and developers widely use Astro to create pages that load quickly by limiting the amount of JavaScript that runs during initial rendering, improving performance and search visibility.

Cloudflare said Astro will remain open source and continue to be developed independently, ensuring long-term stability for the framework and its global user community.

Astro’s creators said the move will allow faster development and broader infrastructure support, while keeping the framework available to developers regardless of hosting provider.

The company added that Astro already underpins platforms such as Webflow and Wix, and that recent updates have expanded runtime support and improved build speeds.

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South Korea faces mounting pressure from US AI chip tariffs

New US tariffs on advanced AI chips are drawing scrutiny over their impact on global supply chains, with South Korea monitoring potential effects on its semiconductor industry.

The US administration has approved a 25 percent tariff on advanced chips that are imported into the US and then re-exported to third countries. The measure is widely seen as aimed at restricting the flow of AI accelerators to China.

The tariff thresholds are expected to cover processors such as Nvidia’s H200 and AMD’s MI325X, which rely on high-bandwidth memory supplied by Samsung Electronics and SK hynix.

Industry officials say most memory exports from South Korea to the US are used in domestic data centres, which are exempt under the proclamation, reducing direct exposure for suppliers.

South Korea’s trade ministry has launched consultations with industry leaders and US counterparts to assess risks and ensure Korean firms receive equal treatment to competitors in Taiwan, Japan and the EU.

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Why AI adoption trails in South Africa

South Africa’s rate of AI implementation is roughly half that of the US, according to insights from Specno. Analysts attribute the gap to shortages in skills, weak data infrastructure and limited alignment between AI projects and core business strategy.

Despite moderate AI readiness levels, execution remains a major challenge across South African organisations. Skills shortages, insufficient workforce training and weak organisational readiness continue to prevent AI systems from moving beyond pilot stages.

Industry experts say many executives recognise the value of AI but struggle to adopt it in practice. Constraints include low IT maturity, risk aversion and organisational cultures that resist large-scale transformation.

By contrast, companies in the US are embedding AI into operations, talent development and decision-making. Analysts say South Africa must rapidly improve executive literacy, data ecosystems and practical skills to close the gap.

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Questions mount over AI-generated artist

An artist called Sienna Rose has drawn millions of streams on Spotify, despite strong evidence suggesting she is AI-generated. Several of her jazz-influenced soul tracks have gone viral, with one surpassing five million plays.

Streaming platform Deezer says many of its songs have been flagged as AI-made using detection tools that identify technical artefacts in the audio. Signs include an unusually high volume of releases, generic sound patterns and a complete absence of live performances or online presence.

The mystery intensified after pop star Selena Gomez briefly shared one of Rose’s tracks on social media, only for it to be removed amid growing scrutiny. Record labels linked to Rose have declined to clarify whether a human performer exists.

The case highlights mounting concern across the industry as AI music floods streaming services. Artists, including Raye and Paul McCartney, have warned audiences that they still value emotional authenticity over algorithmic output.

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xAI faces stricter pollution rules for Memphis data centre

US regulators have closed a loophole that allowed Elon Musk’s AI company, xAI, to operate gas-burning turbines at its Memphis data centre without full air pollution permits. The move follows concerns over emissions and local health impacts.

The US Environmental Protection Agency clarified that mobile gas turbines cannot be classified as ‘non-road engines’ to avoid Clean Air Act requirements. Companies must now obtain permits if their combined emissions exceed regulatory thresholds.

Local authorities had previously allowed the turbines to operate without public consultation or environmental review. The updated federal rule may slow xAI’s expansion plans in the Memphis area.

The Colossus data centre, opened in 2024, supports training and inference for Grok AI models and other services linked to Musk’s X platform. NVIDIA hardware is used extensively at the site.

Residents and environmental groups have raised concerns about air quality, particularly in nearby communities. Legal advocates say xAI’s future operations will be closely monitored for regulatory compliance.

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EU revises Cybersecurity Act to streamline certification

The European Commission plans to revise the Cybersecurity Act to expand certification schemes beyond ICT products and services. Future assessments would also cover companies’ overall risk-management posture, including governance and supply-chain practices.

Only one EU-wide scheme, the Common Criteria framework, has been formally adopted since 2019. Cloud, 5G, and digital identity certifications remain stalled due to procedural complexity and limited transparency under the current Cybersecurity Act framework.

The reforms aim to introduce clearer rules and a rolling work programme to support long-term planning. Managed security services, including incident response and penetration testing, would become eligible for EU certification.

ENISA would take on a stronger role as the central technical coordinator across member states. Additional funding and staff would be required to support its expanding mandate under the newer cybersecurity laws.

Stakeholders broadly support harmonisation to reduce administrative burden and regulatory fragmentation. The European Commission says organisational certification would assess cybersecurity maturity alongside technical product compliance.

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CIRO discloses scale of August 2025 cyber incident

Canada’s investment regulator has confirmed a major data breach affecting around 750,000 people after a phishing attack in August 2025.

The Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO) said threat actors accessed and copied a limited set of investigative, compliance, and market surveillance data. Some internal systems were taken offline as a precaution, but core regulatory operations continued across the country.

CIRO reported that personal and financial information was exposed, including income details, identification records, contact information, account numbers, and financial statements collected during regulatory activities in Canada.

No passwords or PINs were compromised, and the organisation said there is no evidence that the stolen data has been misused or shared on the dark web.

Affected individuals are being offered two years of free credit monitoring and identity theft protection as CIRO continues to monitor for further malicious activity nationwide.

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What happens to software careers in the AI era

AI is rapidly reshaping what it means to work as a software developer, and the shift is already visible inside organisations that build and run digital products every day. In the blog ‘Why the software developer career may (not) survive: Diplo’s experience‘, Jovan Kurbalija argues that while AI is making large parts of traditional coding less valuable, it is also opening a new professional lane for people who can embed, configure, and improve AI systems in real-world settings.

Kurbalija begins with a personal anecdote, a Sunday brunch conversation with a young CERN programmer who believes AI has already made human coding obsolete. Yet the discussion turns toward a more hopeful conclusion.

The core of software work, in this view, is not disappearing so much as moving away from typing syntax and toward directing AI tools, shaping outcomes, and ensuring what is produced actually fits human needs.

One sign of the transition is the rise of describing apps in everyday language and receiving working code in seconds, often referred to as ‘vibe coding.’ As AI tools take over boilerplate code, basic debugging, and routine code review, the ‘bad news’ is clear: many tasks developers were trained for are fading.

The ‘good news,’ Kurbalija writes, is that teams can spend less time on repetitive work and more time on higher-value decisions that determine whether technology is useful, safe, and trusted. A central theme is that developers may increasingly be judged by their ability to bridge the gap between neat code and messy reality.

That means listening closely, asking better questions, navigating organisational politics, and understanding what users mean rather than only what they say. Kurbalija suggests hiring signals could shift accordingly, with employers valuing empathy and imagination, sometimes even seeing artistic or humanistic interests as evidence of stronger judgment in complex human environments.

Another pressure point is what he calls AI’s ‘paradox of plenty.’ If AI makes building easier, the harder question becomes what to build, what to prioritise, and what not to automate.

In that landscape, the scarce skill is not writing code quickly but framing the right problem, defining success, balancing trade-offs, and spotting where technology introduces new risks, especially in large organisations where ‘requirements’ can hide unresolved conflicts.

Kurbalija also argues that AI-era systems will be more interconnected and fragile, turning developers into orchestrators of complexity across services, APIs, agents, and vendors. When failures cascade or accountability becomes blurred, teams still need people who can design for resilience, privacy, and observability and who can keep systems understandable as tools and models change.

Some tasks, like debugging and security audits, may remain more human-led in the near term, even if that window narrows as AI improves.

Transformation of Diplo is presented as a practical case study of the broader shift. Kurbalija describes a move from a technology-led phase toward a more content and human-led approach, where the decisive factor is not which model is used but how well knowledge is prepared, labelled, evaluated, and embedded into workflows, and how effectively people adapt to constant change.

His bottom line is stark. Many developers will struggle, but those who build strong non-coding skills, communication, systems thinking, product judgment, and comfort with uncertainty may do exceptionally well in the new era.

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