Future of work

Universities back generative AI but guidance remains uneven

A majority of leading US research universities are encouraging the use of generative AI in teaching, according to a new study analysing institutional policies and guidance documents across higher education.

The research reviewed publicly available policies from 116 R1 universities and found that 63 percent explicitly support the use of generative AI, while 41 percent provide detailed classroom guidance. More than half of the institutions also address ethical considerations linked to AI adoption.

Most guidance focuses on writing-related activities, with far fewer references to coding or STEM applications. The study notes that while many universities promote experimentation, expectations placed on faculty can be demanding, often implying significant changes to teaching practices.

US researchers also found wide variation in how universities approach oversight. Some provide sample syllabus language and assignment design advice, while others discourage the use of AI-detection tools, citing concerns around reliability and academic trust.

The authors caution that policy statements may not reflect real classroom behaviour and say further research is needed to understand how generative AI is actually being used by educators and students in practice.

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How data centres affect electricity, prices, water consumption and jobs

Data centres have become critical infrastructure for modern economies, supporting services ranging from digital communications and online commerce to emergency response systems and financial transactions.

As AI expands, demand for cloud computing continues to accelerate, increasing the need for additional data centre capacity worldwide.

Concerns about environmental impact often focus on electricity and water use, yet recent data indicate that data centres are not primary drivers of higher power prices and consume far less water than many traditional industries.

Studies show that rising electricity costs are largely linked to grid upgrades, climate-related damage and fuel prices instead of large-scale computing facilities, while water use by data centres remains a small fraction of overall consumption.

Technological improvements have further reduced resource intensity. Operators have significantly improved water efficiency per unit of computing power, adopting closed-loop liquid cooling and advanced energy management systems.

In many regions, water is required only intermittently, with consumption levels lower than those in sectors such as clothing manufacturing, agriculture and automotive services.

Beyond digital services, data centres deliver tangible economic benefits to local communities. Large-scale investments generate construction activity, long-term technical employment and stable tax revenues, while infrastructure upgrades and skills programmes support regional development.

As cloud computing and AI continue to shape everyday life, data centres are increasingly positioned as both economic and technological anchors.

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EU moves to tax low-value e-commerce parcels

The European Commission welcomed the decision by EU Member States to introduce a €3 customs duty on low-value e-commerce parcels arriving from third countries.

A measure, which enters into force in July 2026, that applies to items valued below €150 and aims to restore fair competition instead of allowing online imports to benefit from longstanding exemptions.

The move responds to the rapid growth of cross-border e-commerce shipments and will operate as a temporary solution until the EU Customs Data Hub becomes fully operational in 2028.

Until then, the Council and the Commission will coordinate legal changes and IT systems to ensure smooth implementation and effective customs supervision across the Union.

Once the Customs Data Hub is in place, a permanent customs duty regime will replace the temporary measure, offering authorities a comprehensive view of goods entering and leaving the EU.

The €3 duty applies only to parcels sent directly to consumers and remains separate from ongoing negotiations on a handling fee intended to offset the rising operational costs faced by customs authorities.

The reform builds on earlier Commission proposals to remove duty exemptions for low-value parcels and forms part of the most extensive overhaul of EU customs rules in decades.

European institutions argue that modernised customs controls are essential instead of relying on outdated frameworks, particularly as global e-commerce volumes continue to expand.

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BBVA deepens AI partnership with OpenAI

OpenAI and BBVA have agreed on a multi-year strategic collaboration designed to embed artificial intelligence across the global banking group.

An initiative that will expand the use of ChatGPT Enterprise to all 120,000 BBVA employees, marking one of the largest enterprise deployments of generative AI in the financial sector.

The programme focuses on transforming customer interactions, internal workflows and decision making.

BBVA plans to co-develop AI-driven solutions with OpenAI to support bankers, streamline risk analysis and redesign processes such as software development and productivity support, instead of relying on fragmented digital tools.

The rollout follows earlier deployments that demonstrated strong engagement and measurable efficiency gains, with employees saving hours each week on routine tasks.

ChatGPT Enterprise will be implemented with enterprise grade security and privacy safeguards, ensuring compliance within a highly regulated environment.

Beyond internal operations, BBVA is accelerating its shift toward AI native banking by expanding customer facing services powered by OpenAI models.

The collaboration reflects a broader move among major financial institutions to integrate AI at the core of products, operations and personalised banking experiences.

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How AI is powering smarter digital maps for commercial fleets

AI is increasingly embedded in digital mapping systems used by commercial fleets, transforming static navigation tools into adaptive decision-making platforms.

These AI-powered systems ingest real-time data from vehicles, traffic feeds, weather, and sensors to optimise routes and operations continuously.

For fleet operators, this enables more accurate arrival times, reduced fuel consumption, and faster responses to disruptions such as congestion or road closures. AI models can also anticipate problems before they occur by identifying patterns in historical and live data.

Smarter maps support broader fleet intelligence, including predictive maintenance, driver behaviour analysis, and compliance monitoring. Mapping platforms are becoming core operational infrastructure rather than auxiliary navigation tools.

As logistics networks become increasingly complex, AI-driven mapping is emerging as a competitive necessity for commercial fleets seeking efficiency, resilience, and scalability.

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Disney backs OpenAI with $1bn investment and licensing pact

The Walt Disney Company has struck a landmark agreement with OpenAI, becoming the first major content licensing partner on Sora, the AI company’s short-form generative video platform.

Under the three-year deal, Sora will generate short videos using more than 200 animated and creature characters from Disney, Pixar, Marvel, and Star Wars. The licence also covers ChatGPT Images, excluding talent likenesses and voices.

Beyond licensing, Disney will become a major OpenAI customer, using its APIs to develop new products and experiences, including for Disney+, while deploying ChatGPT internally across its workforce. Disney will also make a $1 billion equity investment in OpenAI and receive warrants for additional shares.

Both companies frame the partnership as a test case for responsible AI in creative industries. Executives say the agreement is designed to expand storytelling possibilities while protecting creators’ rights, user safety, and intellectual property across platforms.

Subject to final approvals, Sora-generated Disney content is expected to begin rolling out in early 2026. Curated selections may appear on Disney+, marking a new phase in how established entertainment brands engage with generative AI tools.

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Tiiny AI unveils the Pocket Lab supercomputer

Tiiny AI has revealed the Pocket Lab, a palm-sized device recognised as the world’s smallest personal AI supercomputer. Guinness World Records confirmed the title, noting its ability to run models with up to 120 billion parameters.

The Pocket Lab uses an ARM v9.2 CPU, a discrete NPU delivering 190 TOPS and 80GB of LPDDR5X memory. Popular open-source models such as GPT-OSS, Llama, Qwen, Mistral, DeepSeek and Phi are supported. Tiiny AI says its hardware makes large-scale reasoning possible in a handheld format.

Two in-house technologies enhance efficiency by distributing workloads and reducing unnecessary activations. TurboSparse manages sparse neuron activity to preserve capability while improving speed, and PowerInfer splits computation across the CPU and NPU.

Tiiny AI plans a full showcase at CES 2026, with pricing and release information still pending. Analysts want to see how the device performs in real-world tasks compared with much larger systems. The company believes the Pocket Lab will shift expectations for personal AI hardware.

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Mercedes-Benz proposes new supervisory board members

Mercedes-Benz will propose Katharina Beumelburg and Rashmi Misra for election to its supervisory board at the annual general meeting on 16 April 2026. The appointments aim to strengthen the board’s focus on sustainability and AI, areas deemed vital for the company’s future.

Beumelburg serves as Chief Sustainability and New Technologies Officer at Heidelberg Materials, overseeing global decarbonisation initiatives. She has over 20 years’ experience in sustainability and industrial transformation, previously holding senior roles at SLB, Siemens, and Siemens Energy.

Misra brings extensive expertise in AI and data platforms. She was Chief AI Officer at Analog Devices, leading the global AI strategy and developing AI-powered sensing technologies, and previously spent more than six years at Microsoft as Vice President of AI, Data and Emerging Technologies.

Dame Polly Courtice and Prof Dr Helene Svahn will step down at the close of the AGM. Chairman Martin Brudermüller said the two new nominees are internationally recognised leaders whose expertise will support Mercedes-Benz’s strategic focus on key future technologies.

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AI use grows among EU enterprises in 2025

In 2025, one in five EU enterprises with at least ten employees reported using AI technologies, marking a significant rise from 13.5% in 2024. AI adoption has more than doubled since 2021, showing its increasing use in business across the EU.

Nordic countries led the way, with Denmark at 42%, Finland at 37.8%, and Sweden at 35%. In contrast, Romania, Poland, and Bulgaria had the lowest adoption rates, ranging from 5.2% to 8.5%.

Almost all EU member states recorded increases compared with the previous year, with Denmark, Finland, and Lithuania showing the most significant gains.

Enterprises mainly used AI to analyse text, generate multimedia, produce language, and convert speech into machine-readable formats. Analysing written language saw the most significant growth in 2025, followed by content generation, highlighting AI’s expanding role in communication and data processing.

Rising AI adoption is also linked to efficiency gains and innovation across EU businesses. Companies report using AI to streamline operations, support decision-making, and enhance customer engagement, signalling broader economic and technological impacts.

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Time honours leading AI architects worldwide

Time magazine has named the so-called architects of AI as its Person of the Year, recognising leading technologists reshaping global industries. Figures highlighted include Sam Altman, Jensen Huang, Elon Musk, Mark Zuckerberg, Lisa Su, Demis Hassabis, Dario Amodei and Fei-Fei Li.

Time emphasises that major AI developers have placed enormous bets on infrastructure and capability. Their competition and collaboration have accelerated rapid adoption across businesses and households.

The magazine also examined negative consequences linked to rapid deployment, including mental health concerns and reported chatbot-related lawsuits. Economists warn of significant labour disruption as companies adopt automated systems widely.

The editorial team framed 2025 as a tipping point when AI moved into everyday life. The publication resisted using AI-generated imagery for its cover, choosing traditional artists instead. Industry observers say the selection reflects AI’s central role in shaping economic and social priorities throughout the year.

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