Leading AI companies are rethinking their approach to large language models as scaling existing methods faces diminishing returns. OpenAI’s latest model, o1, represents a pivotal shift towards human-like problem-solving techniques.
The traditional focus on larger datasets and increased computing power is being reconsidered. Key figures, including former OpenAI co-founder Ilya Sutskever, highlight the plateauing benefits of scaling and call for more innovative methods. Power shortages, data scarcity, and high costs have also hindered the development of superior models like GPT-4.
New approaches like ‘test-time compute’ are gaining traction, enabling AI systems to evaluate multiple solutions before choosing the most suitable one. This advancement enhances model performance without requiring massive increases in computational resources. OpenAI, Google DeepMind, and others are rapidly adopting these techniques, marking a shift in the competitive AI landscape.
These advancements could significantly alter demand in the hardware market, challenging Nvidia’s dominance in AI chips. As AI evolves, companies are competing not only to improve models but also to redefine the tools and techniques shaping the future of artificial intelligence.
Meta Platforms is gearing up to introduce advertising to its Threads app early next year, aiming to tap into a new revenue stream while competing with X (formerly Twitter). The Information reported that a limited number of advertisers will be allowed to publish ads on Threads starting in January, with the initiative spearheaded by Instagram’s advertising team. Threads, which launched in July 2023 amidst the upheaval at X under Elon Musk’s ownership, has rapidly grown to 275 million monthly active users, as announced by CEO Mark Zuckerberg in October.
Despite the app’s quick expansion, Meta remains cautious about its immediate profitability. CFO Susan Li, during a recent post-earnings call, indicated that Threads is not expected to be a significant revenue driver by 2025. She emphasised that the company is prioritising consumer value, and monetisation features are not yet a primary focus. A Meta spokesperson echoed this sentiment, confirming that Threads currently has no ads or monetisation strategies.
The timing for the introduction of ads on Threads could be opportune, given the instability at X. Since Elon Musk‘s acquisition of X, the platform has experienced disruptions and a decline in ad revenue, as some advertisers feared their brands could appear alongside controversial or harmful content. Musk’s management style and significant policy changes prompted many brands to reconsider ad spending on the site. Notably, X has taken legal action against a global advertising alliance and some major companies, accusing them of conspiring to boycott the platform and contributing to revenue losses.
Meta‘s plans to monetise Threads come as it seeks to entice disillusioned advertisers from X. However, the company is carefully balancing the need to develop Threads as a welcoming and user-friendly environment while exploring advertising opportunities. The rollout of ads and additional features is set to shape how Threads evolves as a major social media contender in the years to come.
Ilya Lichtenstein, a New York tech entrepreneur, was sentenced to five years in prison for laundering stolen cryptocurrency from Bitfinex, one of the world’s largest exchanges. Lichtenstein admitted to hacking Bitfinex in 2016, stealing around 120,000 bitcoin using advanced tools. At the time of the theft, the bitcoin was valued at $71 million but had soared to $4.5 billion by his arrest in 2022.
Lichtenstein and his wife, Heather Morgan, were arrested in February 2022. Morgan, a self-styled rapper known as “Razzlekhan,” also pleaded guilty to conspiracy charges and is set to be sentenced on November 18. US authorities recovered $3.6 billion of the stolen funds in what Deputy Attorney General Lisa Monaco called the largest financial seizure in the Justice Department’s history.
Alongside his prison term, Lichtenstein will serve three years of supervised release, marking a significant milestone in the fight against cryptocurrency-related crimes.
Attorneys General from 18 US states have launched a joint lawsuit against the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), its Commissioners, and Chair Gary Gensler. The coalition, led by states such as Kentucky, Texas, Florida, and Nebraska, accuses the SEC of overstepping its constitutional authority with aggressive actions against the cryptocurrency industry. The lawsuit seeks court intervention to curb what they describe as “unconstitutional persecution” of the sector.
The complaint argues that states have successfully fostered innovation and safeguarded consumers through local regulatory frameworks, enabling blockchain experimentation and adaptation to regional needs. Examples include licensing requirements for digital asset platforms, taxation rules for digital currencies, and procedures for handling unclaimed digital property. The lawsuit claims the SEC has ignored these efforts, instead attempting to impose federal mandates without Parliamentary approval.
The Attorneys General allege that the SEC’s enforcement actions violate the separation of powers, undermining state authority over crypto regulation. With all 18 Attorneys General being Republicans, the lawsuit calls for judicial intervention to reaffirm states’ rights and halt the SEC’s centralised approach.
Pennsylvania’s legislature has unveiled a bold proposal to invest state funds in Bitcoin. Led by Representative Mike Cabell, the bill, known as the Pennsylvania Bitcoin Strategic Reserve Act, aims to allocate up to 10% of the General Fund, Rainy Day Fund, and State Investment Fund into the leading cryptocurrency. Cabell argues that Bitcoin could provide a hedge against inflation, helping to stabilise the state’s economy in uncertain times.
The initiative reflects growing interest in Bitcoin as a store of value across the United States. Prominent firms such as BlackRock and Fidelity have backed Bitcoin as a strategic asset, lending weight to Cabell’s vision. This legislative push coincides with discussions of a national Bitcoin reserve, particularly if President-elect Donald Trump’s administration follows through on its pro-crypto agenda.
Pennsylvania’s move follows its recently passed Bitcoin Rights bill, which ensures residents can securely hold digital assets. With the state embracing Bitcoin on multiple fronts, it could signal a shift towards broader cryptocurrency adoption in government policies.
TikTok has rolled out Symphony Creative Studios worldwide, a generative AI video creation platform designed for advertisers. The platform aims to simplify the creation of tailored, high-quality content for businesses, creators, and agencies.
Unveiled earlier this year at the TikTok World Product Summit, Symphony is part of a broader suite of tools. These include Symphony Assistant, Symphony Digital Avatars, and the TikTok Ads Manager, all focused on enhancing creative capabilities on the platform.
Symphony Creative Studios offers features like automated content generation from text, video previews, remixing, and digital avatar creation. Users can also access tools for translation and customisation, making it easier to adapt content for diverse audiences.
AI-powered tools have become essential in attracting brands, with TikTok joining other tech companies in integrating these technologies to strengthen its advertising business. Symphony aims to position the platform as a leader in digital marketing innovation.
According to sources, the Federal Trade Commission is preparing to investigate Microsoft’s cloud computing business over allegations of anti-competitive practices. The probe will focus on claims that Microsoft uses restrictive licensing terms to deter customers from moving data from its Azure cloud service to competitors.
Reportedly, Microsoft has been accused of tactics such as raising subscription fees for departing customers, imposing steep exit charges, and making its Office 365 products incompatible with rival cloud platforms. These practices could potentially leverage the company’s market power in productivity software to stifle competition.
While the FTC declined to comment on the investigation, Microsoft has yet to respond to the allegations. The Financial Times was the first to report on the probe.
Societe Generale-FORGE, a subsidiary of the French banking giant, has announced plans to launch its euro-pegged stablecoin, EURCV, on the XRP Ledger in 2025. This move continues SG-FORGE’s multi-chain strategy, following previous deployments on Ethereum and Solana. By leveraging the XRP Ledger’s low-cost, high-speed infrastructure, the company aims to expand EURCV’s adoption, particularly in cross-border payments.
EURCV is designed to comply with the EU’s MiCA regulatory standards, ensuring transparency, consumer protection, and market integrity. Stablecoins like EURCV, which are tied to traditional assets such as the euro, offer a stable and less risky alternative to volatile cryptocurrencies, making them an ideal solution for institutional finance.
Guillaume Chatain, Chief Revenue Officer at SG-FORGE, emphasised that the XRP Ledger’s speed and cost-efficiency make it a strategic platform for EURCV. Since its inception in 2012, the XRP Ledger has processed over 2.8 billion transactions and supported more than 5 million active wallets, reinforcing its reputation as a reliable blockchain network. SG-FORGE’s efforts to integrate EURCV into the financial ecosystem align with its broader vision for compliant and secure digital assets.
Meta, the parent company of Facebook, has been fined nearly €800M by the European Union for anti-competitive practices related to its Marketplace feature. The European Commission accused the tech giant of abusing its dominant position by tying Marketplace to Facebook’s social network, forcing exposure to the service and disadvantaging competitors.
This marks the first time the EU has penalised Meta for breaching competition laws, though the company has faced previous fines for privacy violations. The investigation found that Meta unfairly used data from competitors advertising on Facebook and Instagram to benefit its own Marketplace, giving it an edge that rivals couldn’t match.
Meta rejected the claims, arguing that the decision lacks evidence of harm to competition or consumers. While the company pledged to comply with the EU’s order to cease the conduct, it plans to appeal the ruling. The case highlights ongoing EU scrutiny of Big Tech, with Meta facing additional investigations on issues like privacy, child safety, and election integrity.
The British government is stepping up efforts to regulate stablecoins and redefine rules around staking, aiming to bolster its appeal as a crypto-friendly destination. Expected by December, these measures follow increased scrutiny of digital assets in the US, prompting firms to seek more welcoming jurisdictions.
Key elements of the proposal include giving the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) authority to draft stablecoin regulations and revising staking rules to exclude them from traditional investment schemes. Insiders also point to updates on the UK’s digital securities sandbox, a joint blockchain initiative with the Bank of England designed to drive innovation.
In Parliament, recent efforts have centred on recognising digital assets as personal property to improve fraud protection and ownership rights. While the former Conservative government outlined ambitious crypto plans, the Labour government’s stance on digital assets appears more reserved.
