Economic

Perplexity AI bot now makes videos on X

Perplexity’s AI chatbot, now integrated with X (formerly Twitter), has introduced a feature that allows users to generate short AI-created videos with sound.

By tagging @AskPerplexity with a brief prompt, users receive eight-second clips featuring computer-generated visuals and audio, including dialogue. The move is as a potential driver of engagement on the Elon Musk-owned platform.

However, concerns have emerged over the possibility of misinformation spreading more easily. Perplexity claims to have installed strong filters to limit abuse, but X’s poor content moderation continues to fuel scepticism.

The feature has already been used to create imaginative videos involving public figures, sparking debates around ethical use.

The competition between Perplexity’s ‘Ask’ bot and Musk’s Grok AI is intensifying, with the former taking the lead in multimedia capabilities. Despite its popularity on X, Grok does not currently support video generation.

Meanwhile, Perplexity is expanding to other platforms, including WhatsApp, offering AI services directly without requiring a separate app or registration.

Legal troubles have also surfaced. The BBC is threatening legal action against Perplexity over alleged unauthorised use of its content for AI training. In a strongly worded letter, the broadcaster has demanded content deletion, compensation, and a halt to further scraping.

Perplexity dismissed the claims as manipulative, accusing the BBC of misunderstanding technology and copyright law.

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Lawsuits pressure Strategy over Bitcoin losses

Michael Saylor’s Strategy, the largest corporate Bitcoin holder, is under pressure after reporting a $5.9 billion unrealised Q1 loss. The loss came after a new FASB rule requiring crypto assets to be valued at market price.

Investors allege the company failed to disclose the impact of the change, resulting in a sharp drop in share price.

The lawsuit, led by investor Abhey Parmar, claims executives breached fiduciary duties by downplaying Bitcoin volatility and misrepresenting the effects of the accounting shift.

CEO Phong Le and CFO Andrew Kang are accused of selling nearly $31.5 million in shares before the changes were made public. The move has raised concerns about insider trading and corporate governance.

A second class-action lawsuit has been filed, intensifying scrutiny of Strategy’s reporting practices. Despite the legal challenges, the company’s stock has gained around 28% year-to-date, reflecting persistent investor interest in its Bitcoin strategy.

Saylor’s cryptic social media activity has sparked speculation about more Bitcoin purchases. With over 592,000 BTC held—worth nearly $60 billion—Strategy’s continued accumulation signals a strong commitment to its crypto-first approach, even as legal risks grow.

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OpenAI and Microsoft’s collaboration is near breaking point

The once-celebrated partnership between OpenAI and Microsoft is now under severe strain as disputes over control and strategic direction threaten to dismantle their alliance.

OpenAI’s move toward a for-profit model has placed it at odds with Microsoft, which has invested billions and provided exclusive access to Azure infrastructure.

Microsoft’s financial backing and technical involvement have granted it a powerful voice in OpenAI’s operations. However, OpenAI now appears determined to gain independence, even if it risks severing ties with the tech giant.

Negotiations are ongoing, but the growing rift could reshape the trajectory of generative AI development if the collaboration collapses.

Amid tensions, Microsoft evaluates alternative options, including developing AI tools and working with rivals like Meta and xAI.

Such a pivot suggests Microsoft is preparing for a future beyond OpenAI, potentially ending its exclusive access to upcoming models and intellectual property.

A breakdown could have industry-wide repercussions. OpenAI may struggle to secure the estimated $40 billion in fresh funding it seeks, especially without Microsoft’s support.

At the same time, the rivalry could accelerate competition across the AI sector, prompting others to strengthen or redefine their positions in the race for dominance.

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Coinbase gains MiCA approval in EU

Coinbase has secured regulatory approval under the EU’s MiCA framework, allowing it to operate across all 27 member states. Luxembourg’s financial regulator, CSSF, licensed the exchange, making it the first US crypto firm fully recognised under MiCA.

After approval, Coinbase announced it would move its European headquarters from Ireland to Luxembourg. The country’s progressive stance on digital finance, including four blockchain laws in recent years, made it a strategic choice for the exchange.

MiCA aims to unify crypto regulations across the EU, offering clear rules and consumer protections while reducing regulatory fragmentation. Coinbase’s endorsement of the CSSF highlights the role Luxembourg is playing in shaping digital policy in Europe.

With this move, Coinbase joins a growing list of global exchanges — including Bybit, Crypto.com, and OKX — positioning themselves for broader European expansion under MiCA’s regulatory framework.

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EU adviser backs Android antitrust ruling against Google

An adviser to the Court of Justice of the European Union has supported the EU’s antitrust ruling against Google, recommending the dismissal of its appeal over a €4.1bn fine. The case concerns Google’s use of its Android mobile system to limit competition through pre-installed apps and contractual restrictions.

The original €4.34bn fine was imposed by the European Commission in 2018 and later reduced by the General Court.

Google then appealed to the EU’s top court, but Advocate-General Juliane Kokott concluded that Google’s practices gave it unfair market advantages.

Kokott rejected Google’s argument that its actions should be assessed against an equally efficient competitor, noting Google’s dominance in the Android ecosystem and the robust network effects it enjoys.

She argued that bundling Google Search and Chrome with the Play Store created barriers for competitors.

The final court ruling is expected in the coming months and could shape Google’s future regulatory obligations in Europe. Google has already incurred over €8 billion in the EU antitrust fines across several investigations.

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WhatsApp ad rollout in EU slower than global pace amid privacy scrutiny

Meta is gradually rolling out advertising features on WhatsApp globally, starting with the Updates tab, where users follow channels and may see sponsored content.

Although the global rollout remains on track, the Irish Data Protection Commission has indicated that a full rollout across the EU will not occur before 2026. However, this delay reflects ongoing regulatory scrutiny, particularly over privacy compliance.

Concerns have emerged regarding how user data from Meta platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Messenger might be used to target ads on WhatsApp.

Privacy group NOYB had previously voiced criticism about such cross-platform data use. However, Meta clarified that these concerns are not directly applicable to the current WhatsApp ad model.

According to Meta, integrating WhatsApp with the Meta Account Center—which allows cross-app ad personalization—is optional and off by default.

If users do not link their WhatsApp accounts, only limited data sourced from WhatsApp (such as city, language, followed channels, and ad interactions) will be used for ad targeting in the Updates tab.

Meta maintains that this approach aligns with EU privacy rules. Nonetheless, regulators are expected to carefully assess Meta’s implementation, especially in light of recent judgments against the company’s ‘pay or consent’ model under the Digital Markets Act.

Meta recently reduced the cost of its ad-free subscriptions in the EU, signalling a willingness to adapt—but the company continues to prioritize personalized advertising globally as part of its long-term strategy.

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Lazarus Group linked to Taiwan exchange hack

Taiwanese cryptocurrency exchange BitoPro has confirmed that North Korea’s state-sponsored Lazarus Group carried out a cyberattack on 9 May, resulting in the theft of approximately $11.5 million.

The company announced an internal investigation supported by an external cybersecurity firm. BitoPro detected suspicious outflows from its platform in early May, prompting immediate security measures and a comprehensive forensic review.

According to the exchange, the attackers employed tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) consistent with previous operations attributed to Lazarus—an elite cybercrime unit from North Korea linked to numerous high-profile financial and cryptocurrency heists worldwide.

‘The methodology observed during the breach strongly resembles known Lazarus Group activity,’ BitoPro stated. ‘We are working closely with law enforcement and blockchain security experts to recover stolen assets and prevent further incidents.’

The breach adds to a growing list of Lazarus-linked attacks targeting decentralised finance (DeFi) platforms, exchanges, and cross-chain bridges—sectors often lacking the robust security infrastructure of traditional banking systems.

BitoPro’s disclosure highlights the escalating threat that state-affiliated hacking groups pose to the digital asset industry. Experts warn that these attacks are becoming more frequent and sophisticated as bad actors continue to exploit vulnerabilities in emerging financial technologies.

Currently, BitoPro has not confirmed whether any of the stolen funds have been recovered. The company has assured users that affected systems have been secured and that additional security measures are being implemented to protect its infrastructure.

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TikTok denies buying Trump memecoins after bribe claims

TikTok has strongly denied accusations by US congressman Brad Sherman that its owners purchased $300 million worth of Trump meme coins. Responding via its official policy account on X, the company labelled the claims false and misleading.

Sherman alleged that the memecoin purchase was effectively a bribe to influence Donald Trump’s stance on banning TikTok in the US.

However, the accusations appear based on a report involving GD Culture Group, a Nasdaq-listed company with no direct connection to TikTok or its parent ByteDance.

GD Culture reportedly announced plans to buy Trump coins and Bitcoin while using TikTok to distribute AI-enhanced content. Despite this, no financial link between the firm and Trump or TikTok has been confirmed.

The timing of the claim coincides with Trump’s third delay in enforcing the TikTok ban, raising further political speculation. Sherman, a long-time crypto critic, also said that Trump’s crypto ventures threaten the US dollar’s dominance.

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Supply chain cyber attack hits UBS and Swiss banks

A sophisticated supply chain cyber attack on Swiss service provider Chain IQ has resulted in data leaks at several financial institutions, including UBS and Pictet. According to the banks, no client data was compromised.

UBS confirmed the breach on Wednesday, stating: ‘A cyber attack at an external supplier has led to information about UBS and several other companies being stolen. No client data has been affected.’ The bank said it had acted swiftly to protect operations.

Chain IQ revealed that it was one of 20 organisations targeted in what it described as ‘a cyber-attack that had never before been seen on a global scale.’

The attackers published stolen data on the dark web on 12 June 2025 at 17:15 CET. The firm said access was revoked and the incident contained within 8 hours and 45 minutes.

The stolen data included employee business contact details from certain clients, such as internal telephone numbers. The company stated that all systems were checked and secured, with law enforcement notified immediately.

Dr Ilia Kolochenko, CEO of ImmuniWeb and a Fellow at the British Computer Society, warned of the potential impact: ‘This breach may have a disastrous and long-lasting effect on the Swiss banking sector. An urgent investigation is essential to determine its scope.’

He added that the incident highlights third-party vulnerabilities: ‘Even major institutions are at risk from supply chain weaknesses. Legal liability could extend to the banks themselves if damage to individuals occurs.’

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Amazon CEO warns staff to embrace AI or face job losses

Amazon CEO Andy Jassy has warned staff that they must embrace AI or risk losing their jobs.

In a memo shared publicly, Jassy said generative AI and intelligent agents are already transforming workflows at Amazon, and this shift will inevitably reduce the number of corporate roles in the coming years.

According to Jassy, AI will allow Amazon to operate more efficiently by automating specific roles and reallocating talent to new areas. He acknowledged that it’s difficult to predict the exact outcome but clarified that the corporate workforce will shrink as AI adoption expands across the company.

Those hoping to remain at Amazon will need to upskill quickly. Jassy stressed the need for employees to stay curious and proficient with AI tools to boost their productivity and remain valuable in an increasingly automated environment.

Amazon is not alone in the trend.

BT Group is restructuring to eliminate tens of thousands of roles. At the same time, other corporate leaders, including those at LVMH and ManPower, have echoed concerns that AI’s most significant disruption may be within human resources.

Executives now see AI as a tech shift and a workforce transformation demanding retraining and redefinition of roles.

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