South Korea is preparing to lift its ban on institutional cryptocurrency trading, signalling a significant shift in the country’s crypto market. The Financial Services Commission (FSC), South Korea’s top financial regulator, announced plans to collaborate with the Digital Asset Committee to phase in institutional trading, beginning with non-profits. Until now, only individual traders with verified accounts have been allowed to trade cryptocurrencies, as banks have been restricted from enabling institutional accounts.
The country is also eyeing broader modernisation of its digital asset landscape. Speaking at the Securities and Derivatives Market Opening Ceremony, Korea Exchange Chairman Jeong Eun-bo revealed plans to consider cryptocurrency spot ETFs by 2025, taking cues from global examples. He emphasised the exchange’s goal of expanding opportunities within the capital market.
Additionally, South Korea’s FSC is working on measures to enhance security in crypto investments. The introduction of the Virtual Asset Investor Protection Act last year demonstrates a commitment to safeguarding traders and enabling innovative tools like security token offerings.
Oklahoma State Senator Dusty Deevers has introduced the Bitcoin Freedom Act, paving the way for residents and businesses to opt for Bitcoin as a means of payment. The bill, filed as SB325, allows salaries and transactions in Bitcoin on a voluntary basis, aligning with free-market principles. Senator Deevers emphasised that Bitcoin offers a solution against inflation and safeguards financial independence amidst the declining value of the US dollar.
The act also aims to provide a secure framework for Bitcoin’s use in Oklahoma, positioning the state as a leader in financial technology. Deevers, a vocal critic of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), underscored Bitcoin’s decentralised nature as a tool for promoting financial privacy and sovereignty. “Bitcoin promotes financial sovereignty,” he said, highlighting its resistance to government interference.
The move builds on Oklahoma’s proactive approach to cryptocurrency. Last year, Governor Kevin Stitt enacted legislation supporting blockchain firms and safeguarding Bitcoin mining activities. As the Bitcoin Freedom Act heads for consideration in February, Oklahoma continues to embrace the future of finance while offering its citizens new financial opportunities.
Do Kwon, the founder of Terraform Labs, is facing a criminal trial in the US, currently anticipated for early 2026. Prosecutors are dealing with six terabytes of data, encrypted devices, and the need to translate messages from Korean to English, creating significant delays in evidence gathering. District Judge Paul Engelmayer described the extended schedule as unprecedented in his 15 years on the bench.
Kwon denies the nine charges against him, which include securities fraud and money laundering conspiracies related to the $60 billion collapse of the Terra/Luna ecosystem in 2022. The incident impacted over 1 million investors. In a separate civil fraud lawsuit, a New York jury ordered Terraform Labs to cease operations and pay $4.5 billion in fines.
Extradited from Montenegro after 22 months in custody, Kwon has financed his legal defence with $200 million. His lawyers have until next week to request an earlier trial date, with the next hearing scheduled for 6 March.
The Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) has introduced the ‘Supervisory Incubator for Distributed Ledger Technology’ to support banks in safely integrating distributed ledger technology (DLT). The initiative, announced during the FiNETech4 event, will provide banks with access to a dedicated HKMA team for guidance during live trials and early operations, focusing first on tokenised deposits.
The programme also aims to foster industry-wide growth by sharing best practices and conducting research to enhance understanding of DLT solutions. Arthur Yuen, HKMA deputy chief executive, emphasised the importance of creating a supportive environment for innovation, while Executive Director Carmen Chu highlighted the transformative potential of DLT, including real-time updates and autonomous reconciliation.
This move comes as Hong Kong strengthens its position in digital finance, with legislative proposals to add Bitcoin to national reserves and the approval of four additional licences for virtual asset trading platforms, bringing the total to seven.
The governor of the Czech National Bank, Aleš Michl, recently discussed the possibility of adding Bitcoin to the country’s foreign exchange reserves. In an interview with CNN Prima News, Michl stated that he was considering acquiring ‘a few Bitcoin’ for diversification purposes, though he emphasised it would not be a major investment. Any such decision would require approval from the bank’s seven-member board.
Despite Michl’s interest, the Czech National Bank is not currently planning to purchase Bitcoin, according to board adviser Janis Aliapulios. The bank is instead focusing on increasing its gold reserves, with a goal to boost holdings to 5% of total assets by 2028. However, Michl has not ruled out the possibility of revisiting Bitcoin as a diversification option in the future.
The growing interest in Bitcoin as a reserve asset comes as the cryptocurrency continues to outperform traditional assets, such as gold, with a 131% rise in value over the past year. Anndy Lian, a blockchain expert, believes Bitcoin’s potential as a reserve asset could redefine financial strategies globally, though its volatility remains a concern.
Meanwhile, the Bitcoin Act in the US is gaining traction, with bipartisan support for creating a strategic Bitcoin reserve. If passed, the act could solidify Bitcoin’s status as a savings technology, with some speculating that its price could surpass $1 million in the future.
Telegram, the popular messaging app, has fulfilled 900 requests from US authorities for personal information about its users in 2024, with a significant rise in inquiries following the arrest of CEO Pavel Durov in France. A report from 404 Media, published on 7 January, revealed that the platform provided 14 requests for IP addresses and phone numbers between January and September 2024. However, most of these requests were made after October, affecting over 2,000 users.
The increase in requests came after French authorities arrested Durov on 24 August, accusing Telegram of enabling criminal activity. Durov has stated that since 2018, Telegram has been providing user information like IP addresses and phone numbers to law enforcement authorities when requested. The policy, which is mentioned in Telegram’s privacy guidelines, continues to be a source of controversy.
Despite the ongoing legal issues, with Durov still barred from leaving France, Telegram remains a key platform, especially within the cryptocurrency community, where it has more than 950 million monthly active users.
Bitcoin has once again breached the $100,000 mark, trading at $101,700 as of 7 January, showing a strong resurgence after weeks of hovering between $92,000 and $98,000. This sharp rise is further fuelled by a massive surge in $120,000 call options, with over $1.56 billion in open interest, suggesting that traders are betting on a rally to new all-time highs. With the market showing renewed optimism, attention is shifting to upcoming changes in US crypto policy under President-elect Donald Trump, which could have a major impact on Bitcoin’s future.
As Trump prepares for his 20 January inauguration, many in the crypto industry are hopeful that his administration will bring a more crypto-friendly regulatory environment. A key change could be the resignation of SEC Chair Gary Gensler, a figure many crypto advocates view as an obstacle to the sector’s growth. His replacement, crypto-friendly Paul Atkins, may usher in a more supportive stance, especially regarding regulations for decentralized finance. Trump’s administration is also expected to explore initiatives like establishing a US Bitcoin reserve, further boosting the industry’s outlook.
Alongside these political developments, Bitcoin’s price performance is also influenced by broader macroeconomic factors. Economic reports in early January, including job creation and consumer sentiment data, could shape investor confidence, particularly if inflation concerns drive more interest in Bitcoin as a hedge against the dollar’s declining purchasing power. The Federal Reserve’s stance on interest rates will be pivotal, with the market expecting a neutral approach but keeping an eye on any unexpected policy shifts.
As Bitcoin pushes towards the $120,000 mark, analysts are divided on its short-term prospects. Some suggest the market is still in a “buy zone”, with potential for significant gains in the coming months, while others caution that market sentiment remains cautious. Regardless, the market is positioned for a potentially exciting year, with Bitcoin’s role as a key reserve asset likely to grow amidst shifting regulatory landscapes and economic conditions.
Banco de Investimentos Globais (BiG), one of Portugal’s largest banks, has started blocking fiat transfers to cryptocurrency platforms. The decision, revealed in a notification shared by Delphi Labs co-founder José Maria Macedo, comes as part of BiG’s efforts to comply with guidelines from the European Central Bank (ECB), the European Banking Authority (EBA), and the Bank of Portugal. These regulations focus on the risks linked to digital assets, particularly money laundering and terrorism financing.
BiG, which reported assets under management of nearly €7 billion in 2023, justified the move as necessary to align with Portugal’s legal framework. However, this action appears to be limited to BiG for now, as users have reported that fiat transfers to crypto platforms remain unaffected when using Portugal’s largest bank, Caixa Geral de Depósitos.
Macedo criticised BiG’s decision, claiming that such measures would drive more people to decentralised platforms, declaring, ‘Crypto is inevitable, banks are dead, and these abuses of power will only red pill more ppl into moving their wealth on-chain.’ His comments reflect a growing frustration with traditional financial institutions as they respond to increasing pressure from regulators.
This decision aligns with a broader, mixed stance within the EU regarding digital assets. While some ECB officials, like Jürgen Schaaf, have raised concerns over Bitcoin’s volatility and environmental impact, others, such as Piero Cipollone, advocate for the adoption of digital assets to help tackle market fragmentation. The future of cryptocurrency regulations in Europe remains uncertain, with ongoing debates about the potential benefits and risks.
Bitfinex Derivatives, the derivatives arm of the crypto exchange, has secured a Digital Asset Service Providers (DASP) licence to operate in El Salvador. The move marks a significant shift for the company, which will relocate from Seychelles to the Central American nation. Paolo Ardoino, Bitfinex Derivatives’ chief technology officer, praised El Salvador’s growing prominence as a global financial hub and its commitment to creating robust crypto frameworks.
The approval aligns with El Salvador’s ongoing efforts to develop its crypto infrastructure, especially after the country introduced its Digital Assets Securities Law in January 2023. This regulation simplifies tokenisation, allowing companies to raise capital by issuing tokens tied to assets like debt, equity, and real estate.
Bitfinex has already benefitted from the country’s legal framework, with Bitfinex Securities securing a local DASP licence in April 2023. However, the company faced challenges when it had to refund investors in a tokenisation effort for a Hilton hotel project due to failing to meet the minimum fundraising target. Despite this setback, the move to El Salvador signals a positive outlook for the country’s growing role in the crypto world.
Do Kwon, the South Korean cryptocurrency entrepreneur responsible for the collapse of TerraUSD and Luna currencies, pleaded not guilty to US criminal fraud charges on Thursday. The plea followed his extradition from Montenegro earlier this week.
Kwon, co-founder of Terraform Labs, is accused of orchestrating a multi-billion-dollar fraud scheme that led to an estimated $40 billion loss in cryptocurrency value in 2022. Federal prosecutors in Manhattan unsealed a nine-count indictment against Kwon, charging him with securities fraud, wire fraud, commodities fraud, and conspiracy to commit money laundering.
The indictment claims Kwon deceived investors by falsely promoting TerraUSD as a stablecoin guaranteed to maintain its $1 value. Prosecutors allege that when TerraUSD’s value dropped in 2021, Kwon secretly enlisted a high-frequency trading firm to inflate the token’s price, misleading investors and artificially boosting its sister token, Luna.
These alleged misrepresentations drove substantial investment into Terraform Labs’ products, propelling Luna’s market value to $50 billion by early 2022. However, the scheme unravelled in May 2022 when TerraUSD and Luna crashed, causing turmoil in the broader cryptocurrency market.
Kwon, 33, remains in custody in Manhattan after declining to seek bail during his initial court appearance. His trial is set to begin on 8 January. Kwon has faced mounting legal troubles, including a $4.55 billion settlement with the US Securities and Exchange Commission and a federal jury finding him liable for defrauding investors earlier this year.
His case is part of a broader crackdown on cryptocurrency figures, including FTX’s Sam Bankman-Fried and Celsius Network’s Alex Mashinsky, as US authorities tighten scrutiny over the volatile industry.
