E-commerce and trade

Alibaba unveils new AI model boosting shares by 8%

Alibaba Group’s latest AI breakthrough sent its Hong Kong-listed shares soaring more than 8% on Thursday.

The e-commerce giant announced its new AI reasoning model, QwQ-32B, which it claims performs on par with DeepSeek’s R1 model despite having far fewer parameters—32 billion compared to 671 billion.

The unveiling comes as China pushes for advancements in AI, humanoid robots, and 6G technology, with government support pledged on Wednesday.

Alibaba’s new model is available through its chatbot service, Qwen Chat, which offers various AI models, including the high-powered Qwen2.5-Max.

The company said QwQ-32B demonstrated strong performance in areas such as mathematical reasoning, coding, and problem-solving, competing closely with top global models like OpenAI’s o1 mini and DeepSeek’s R1.

DeepSeek has gained recognition in China for producing highly efficient AI models at a fraction of the cost of its Western rivals.

Meanwhile, another Chinese AI innovation also made headlines on Thursday. A startup called Monica introduced an AI agent named Manus, which reportedly outperformed OpenAI’s Deep Research on an AI assistant benchmark.

Unlike traditional chatbots, AI agents are designed for more complex tasks, with Manus capable of creating travel itineraries and comparing insurance policies.

Currently available by invitation only, the agent gained significant attention online, with a demonstration video amassing over 280,000 views and users eager to gain access.

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Google unveils experimental AI search for premium users

Google has introduced an experimental version of its search engine that removes the traditional 10 blue links in favour of AI-generated summaries.

The new ‘AI Mode’ is available to subscribers of Google One AI Premium, a $19.99 per month plan, and can be accessed through a tab alongside existing options like Images and Maps.

Users will see a detailed AI summary with hyperlinks to cited sources, replacing standard search results with a search bar for follow-up questions.

The feature is powered by a customised version of Google’s Gemini 2.0 model, designed to handle complex queries more effectively.

AI Overviews, which provide summaries atop search results, are already available in over 100 countries, with advertisements integrated into them since last May. Google says the new AI-driven approach responds to demand from “power users” seeking more AI-generated responses.

As Google pushes deeper into AI-powered search, it faces competition from Microsoft-backed OpenAI, which introduced search capabilities to ChatGPT last October.

The shift has raised concerns among content creators, with edtech company Chegg suing Google in February, alleging that AI previews are reducing demand for original content and hurting publishers’ ability to compete.

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Antitrust probe into Microsoft and OpenAI ends in the UK

The UK Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has concluded its investigation into Microsoft’s partnership with OpenAI, deciding not to move forward with a merger probe.

The decision comes after the CMA found that Microsoft does not hold enough control over OpenAI, a key factor in triggering a merger review. The companies’ collaboration began in 2019, when Microsoft invested $1 billion in the AI startup.

Despite this, the CMA stated that Microsoft’s influence had not evolved to the level of de facto control required for further scrutiny.

This marks the end of the UK’s formal investigation into the deal, although the CMA clarified that its decision should not be interpreted as a dismissal of potential competition concerns related to the partnership.

While the investigation is closed, the CMA has been increasingly active in examining major tech company acquisitions, particularly those involving AI startups.

Microsoft welcomed the CMA’s decision, asserting that their ongoing partnership with OpenAI fosters innovation and competition in AI development.

Meanwhile, the CMA continues to monitor the tech sector, with broader powers to investigate companies deemed to hold ‘strategic market status’.

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US hits Chinese hackers with indictments and sanctions over cyber espionage

The United States has indicted ten individuals, including employees of the Chinese tech company i-Soon, for their involvement in a years-long cyber espionage campaign that targeted various US government agencies and organisations worldwide.

The campaign allegedly stole sensitive data from entities such as the US Defense Intelligence Agency, the Department of Commerce, and foreign ministry of Taiwan. The hackers, associated with i-Soon, were reportedly hired by Chinese intelligence agencies to breach email systems for substantial payments.

Along with the indictments, the US Treasury Department has imposed sanctions on Shanghai-based Heiying Information Technology and its founder, Zhou Shuai, accusing them of selling stolen data and providing access to compromised networks.

The data reportedly included information from US critical infrastructure networks. Some of this stolen data was later acquired by a previously sanctioned Chinese hacker, Yin Kecheng.

The Chinese embassy in Washington responded by condemning the sanctions and stating that it would take necessary actions to protect Chinese companies and citizens.

The US government’s aggressive stance is part of an ongoing effort to curb Chinese cyber espionage activities and defend its digital infrastructure.

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Northumberland approves Blackstone’s data centre project

Blackstone’s ambitious $13 billion ‘hyperscale’ data centre project in North East England has been given the green light by Northumberland County Council. The plan, which spans 540,000 square metres, was approved after a unanimous vote and is expected to represent an investment of up to £10 billion. The data centre will provide essential data storage and cloud computing services to businesses, addressing the rising demand in sectors such as AI.

The development is expected to generate substantial economic benefits, including up to 1,200 long-term construction jobs and hundreds of operational roles once the centre is running. Additionally, it could support up to 2,700 indirect jobs. As part of the agreement, Blackstone will contribute to a £110 million fund that will help drive growth along the Northumberland Line, a new railway route opened in December 2024.

This development follows the collapse of a previous plan to use the site for a Britishvolt facility, after the UK startup’s failure last year. With demand for data centres escalating, particularly due to AI advancements, this project is poised to play a crucial role in meeting growing technological needs across Europe.

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Nvidia shares drop after US tariffs announcement

Nvidia’s shares plummeted nearly 9% on 3 March following an announcement by US President Donald Trump confirming new tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico, set to take effect on 4 March. The decline contributed to a broader market downturn, with the Dow Jones falling by 800 points and the Nasdaq dropping by over 3%. Nvidia’s market value took a sharp hit, losing around $265 billion and falling to $2.79 trillion, a steep drop from its previous $3 trillion valuation.

Despite reporting strong earnings, with revenue surging 78% year-over-year to $39.33 billion, Nvidia’s stock has lost 13% since 26 February. The 25% tariffs could affect the company’s operations, particularly as some of its systems are manufactured in the US and Mexico. However, CEO Jensen Huang remains optimistic, highlighting Nvidia’s AI advancements and the upcoming Blackwell chips, which he says will drive strong performance in the next quarter.

Nvidia also plans to play a key role in Taiwan Semiconductor’s $100 billion expansion in the US, a project mentioned by Trump. While the company faces short-term market volatility and policy challenges, its long-term strategy remains focused on technological growth and innovation.

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Malaysia sets sights on advanced chip production with $250 million deal

Malaysia has secured a landmark deal worth $250 million with Arm Holdings to acquire the company’s advanced chip design blueprints.

The agreement, which spans a decade, will enable Malaysia to produce its own AI chips, including graphics processing units, as demand for AI and data centres continues to surge globally.

The deal is part of Malaysia’s broader goal to become a major player in semiconductor manufacturing over the next ten years.

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim confirmed that the deal will also see Arm establish its first Southeast Asian office in Kuala Lumpur. The move is aimed at strengthening the company’s presence in the region, including expanding its reach to Australia and New Zealand.

Alongside this, Malaysia will invest in training 10,000 engineers to support the local manufacturing ecosystem.

The initiative is expected to drive significant economic growth, with Malaysia aiming to create 10 local chip companies, each generating annual revenues between $1.5 to $2 billion.

Malaysia aims to build a complete supply chain for advanced industries, covering everything from AI data servers to autonomous vehicles and robotics.

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New iPad Air arrives with advanced AI capabilities

Apple has launched new versions of the iPad Air, now featuring its latest M3 chip and AI capabilities. Starting at $599 for the 11-inch model and $799 for the 13-inch variant, the updated iPads are set to be available for pre-order with deliveries beginning on March 12.

The new devices are designed to meet growing demand for AI-powered features, such as enhanced writing and photo editing tools, helping Apple remain competitive against rivals like Samsung and Huawei.

Apple continues its strategy of integrating AI into its product ecosystem, recently introducing ‘Apple Intelligence’ to its devices, offering ChatGPT for tasks such as email composition and image editing.

Apple’s iPad sales have been robust, exceeding expectations during the holiday quarter, with over half of the sales attributed to new customers.

While the new iPad Air models come with double the storage and improved performance, Apple’s regular iPad has also been updated, though it will not feature the AI enhancements found in the Air. The move underlines Apple’s focus on integrating AI into its higher-end devices to attract tech-savvy consumers.

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Microsoft executive says firms are lagging in AI adoption

Microsoft’s UK boss has warned that many companies are ‘stuck in neutral’ when it comes to AI, with a significant number of private and public sector organisations lacking any formal AI strategy. According to a Microsoft survey of nearly 1,500 senior leaders and 1,440 employees in the UK, more than half of executives report that their organisations have no official AI plan. Additionally, many recognise a growing productivity gap between employees using AI and those who are not.

Darren Hardman, Microsoft’s UK chief executive, stated that some companies are caught in the experimentation phase rather than fully deploying AI. Microsoft, a major backer of OpenAI, has been promoting AI deployment in workplaces through autonomous AI agents designed to perform tasks without human intervention. Early adopters, like consulting giant McKinsey, are already using AI agents for tasks such as scheduling meetings.

Hardman also discussed AI’s potential impact on jobs, with the Tony Blair Institute estimating that AI could displace up to 3 million UK jobs, though the net job loss will likely be much lower as new roles are created. He compared AI’s transformative impact on the workplace to how the internet revolutionised retail, creating roles like data analysts and social media managers. Hardman also backed proposed UK copyright law reforms, which would allow tech companies to use copyright-protected work for training AI models, arguing that the changes could drive economic growth and support AI development.

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South Korea launches $34 billion fund for strategic industries

South Korea has announced the creation of a $34 billion policy fund to support companies in key industries such as semiconductors, automotive, and advanced technologies, in response to growing global competition and protectionist policies.

The state-run Korea Development Bank will manage the fund by providing low-interest loans and other financial support over the next five years to businesses involved in national strategic industries.

The government stressed that maintaining competitiveness in these strategic sectors has become crucial to the country’s economic security, particularly amid the uncertainties caused by the new US administration.

South Korea has identified 12 industries, including semiconductors, AI, and biopharmaceuticals, as critical for its future economic stability and will offer targeted financial support to strengthen these sectors.

In addition to the fund, South Korea also unveiled new policies to attract skilled global talent in cutting-edge fields. These measures include offering top-tier visas and permanent residency to professionals with experience at major international firms, aiming to enhance the country’s workforce in strategic industries.

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