French AI company Mistral has introduced Mistral Saba, a language model tailored for Arabic-speaking users. Unlike its previous general-purpose models, Saba is designed to handle Arabic content more naturally and effectively, positioning Mistral as a competitor to US-based AI giants. The model also demonstrates strong performance in certain Indian languages due to cultural and linguistic overlaps.
The move signals Mistral’s growing interest in the Middle East, a region with increasing demand for AI-driven services. By offering an off-the-shelf model for Arabic-language support and content generation, the company aims to attract regional businesses and potential investors. Mistral has already secured funding from major US firms, but future investments from Middle Eastern partners could strengthen its global standing.
Mistral Saba is accessible via API and can be deployed on-premise, making it particularly appealing to industries such as finance, healthcare, and energy, where data privacy is crucial. The company has hinted at plans to develop more regional AI models, reinforcing its commitment to multilingual AI solutions, not just in France.
For more information on these topics, visit diplomacy.edu.
Mexico has strongly opposed Google’s decision to rename the Gulf of Mexico as the ‘Gulf of America’ for US users of Google Maps. President Claudia Sheinbaum has urged the tech giant to reverse the change, which follows a decree by the US government under President Donald Trump. She argues that the long-established name is internationally recognised and should not be altered unilaterally.
Sheinbaum reiterated Mexico’s stance on Thursday, stressing that Google has yet to address the country’s concerns. She pointed out that the US government’s authority extends only to its territorial waters and does not justify a broader renaming of the Gulf. While the name remains unchanged for users in Mexico, Google Maps outside the two countries now displays both names.
If Google refuses to restore the original name, Mexico is prepared to take legal action, Sheinbaum warned. ‘If necessary, we will file a civil suit,’ she stated, adding that the government’s legal team is already exploring its options. Google has not yet responded to the controversy.
For more information on these topics, visit diplomacy.edu.
EssilorLuxottica is set to ramp up production of its smart glasses, driven by the success of its Ray-Ban Meta range developed in partnership with Meta. Since their launch in September 2023, over two million units have been sold, with growing user engagement indicating a shift towards mainstream adoption.
The eyewear giant, which has collaborated with Meta since 2019, aims to expand its smart glasses portfolio with new brands and features. The company is also considering subscription-based services and additional functionalities to enhance user experience.
To meet rising demand, EssilorLuxottica plans to increase production capacity to 10 million units annually by the end of next year. Manufacturing will be expanded across China and Southeast Asia, enabling the company to support future product releases, including the development of Nuance Audio glasses with integrated hearing solutions.
For more information on these topics, visit diplomacy.edu.
A new study from the UK has raised concerns about the risks of bank runs fueled by AI-generated fake news spread on social media. The research, published by Say No to Disinfo and Fenimore Harper, highlights how generative AI can create false stories or memes suggesting that bank deposits are at risk, leading to panic withdrawals. The study found that a significant portion of UK bank customers would consider moving their money after seeing such disinformation, especially with the speed at which funds can be transferred through online banking.
The issue is gaining traction globally, with regulators and banks worried about the growing role of AI in spreading malicious content. Following the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank in 2023, which saw $42 billion in withdrawals within a day, financial institutions are increasingly focused on detecting disinformation that could trigger similar crises. The study estimates that a small investment in social media ads promoting fake content could cause millions in deposit withdrawals.
The report calls for banks to enhance their monitoring systems, integrating social media tracking with withdrawal monitoring to better identify when disinformation is impacting customer behaviour. Revolut, a UK fintech, has already implemented real-time monitoring for emerging threats, urging financial institutions to be prepared for potential risks. While banks remain optimistic about AI’s potential, the financial stability challenges it poses are still a growing concern for regulators.
As financial institutions work to mitigate AI-related risks, the broader industry is also grappling with how to balance the benefits of AI with the threats it may pose. UK Finance, the industry body, emphasised that banks are making efforts to manage these risks, while regulators continue to monitor the situation closely.
For more information on these topics, visit diplomacy.edu.
Italy has rejected claims that Israeli spyware company Paragon ended its collaboration with Rome following allegations that its technology had been misused to target journalists and activists instead of criminals. Cabinet undersecretary for intelligence matters Alfredo Mantovano stated that Paragon had never suspended its services or terminated its contract with the Italian government. Minister for parliamentary relations Luca Ciriani also defended Italy‘s intelligence services, insisting they had acted within the law and had not used the software against protected individuals, including journalists.
Concerns arose after Meta’s WhatsApp revealed that Paragon’s spyware had been used to target multiple individuals, including a journalist and a human rights activist critical of Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni. Italy acknowledged that seven mobile phone users had been affected but denied any government involvement, calling for an investigation. Reports from The Guardian and Haaretz suggested Paragon had severed ties with Rome, doubting the government’s denial of wrongdoing.
Israel-based Paragon and its owner, Florida-based AE Industrial Partners, have not responded to requests for comment. Ciriani assured parliament that Italy’s intelligence services continue to operate fully against national security threats. He also called for the judiciary to investigate the alleged hacking of journalists and activists, stating that Italian intelligence agencies were ready to assist in uncovering the truth.
Germany‘s Federal Cartel Office has expressed concerns over Apple’s App Tracking Transparency (ATT) feature, which could potentially violate antitrust rules for large tech companies. The regulator’s preliminary findings come after a detailed three-year investigation into the feature, which allows iPhone users to block advertisers from tracking their activities across multiple apps. The investigation is part of broader scrutiny over the influence of major tech companies on the digital advertising ecosystem.
In a statement released on Thursday, the Federal Cartel Office noted that Apple now has the opportunity to respond to the allegations. The authority’s concerns focus on whether ATT unfairly impacts the business models of other companies that rely on data-driven advertising, such as Meta Platforms, app developers, and startups. These businesses argue that the feature could severely limit their ability to target users with personalised ads, affecting their revenue generation strategies.
Apple has defended ATT as a crucial privacy tool that empowers users to have more control over their data. The company argues that the feature helps to protect user privacy by giving individuals the option to block third-party tracking. However, its critics, particularly in the advertising industry, contend that ATT has created an uneven playing field, disadvantaging businesses that depend on targeted advertising. The outcome of this investigation could have significant implications for Apple’s business practices in Europe.
For more information on these topics, visit diplomacy.edu.
Apple is headded into consumer robotics, unveiling research that highlights the importance of expressive movements in human-robot interaction. Drawing inspiration from Pixar’s Luxo Jr., the company’s study explores how non-humanlike objects, such as a lamp, can be designed to convey intention and emotion through motion.
A video accompanying the research showcases a prototype lamp robot, which mimics Pixar’s iconic animated mascot. The study suggests that even small movements, such as turning towards a window before answering a weather query, can create a stronger connection between humans and machines. The lamp, operating with Siri’s voice, behaves as a more dynamic alternative to smart speakers like Apple’s HomePod or Amazon’s Echo.
This research comes amid speculation that Apple is working on a more advanced smart home hub, possibly incorporating robotic features. While details remain scarce, rumours suggest a device resembling a robotic arm with an integrated screen. Though Apple’s consumer robotics project is still in early stages, the findings hint at a future where expressive, intelligent robots become a part of everyday life.
French prosecutors have launched an investigation into X, formerly known as Twitter, over alleged algorithmic bias. The probe was initiated after a lawmaker raised concerns that biased algorithms on the platform may have distorted automated data processing. The Paris prosecutor’s office confirmed that cybercrime specialists are analysing the issue and conducting technical checks.
The investigation comes just days before a major AI summit in Paris, where global leaders and tech executives from companies like Microsoft and Alphabet will gather. X has not responded to requests for comment. The case highlights growing scrutiny of the platform, which has been criticised for its role in shaping political discourse. Elon Musk’s vocal support for right-wing parties in Europe has raised fears of foreign interference.
France‘s J3 cybercrime unit, which is leading the investigation, has previously targeted major tech platforms, including Telegram. Last year, it played a key role in the arrest of Telegram’s founder and pressured the platform to remove illegal content. X has also faced legal challenges in other countries, including Brazil, where it was temporarily blocked for failing to curb misinformation.
Lawmakers are set to negotiate with EU member states to determine the next European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS), following the expiration of the current EDPS, Wojciech Wiewiórowski’s mandate in December. The decision on his successor is expected in March at the earliest, with both the European Parliament and member states backing different candidates. The Parliament’s Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Committee (LIBE) voted to appoint Bruno Gencarelli, an Italian Commission official, while member states are supporting Wiewiórowski for another term.
The European Parliament’s group leaders have recently backed the LIBE decision, but a joint committee with the Council of the EU needs to be set up to finalise the appointment. The configuration of the committee is still under discussion. Meanwhile, privacy experts have expressed concern over Gencarelli’s candidacy, arguing that the next EDPS should not come from within the Commission due to potential conflicts of interest, citing past decisions such as the EDPS ruling against Microsoft 365’s use by the EU executive.
The EDPS role, while unable to fine Big Tech companies directly, is significant in shaping EU privacy law, as it publishes opinions on legislative proposals. The new appointee will play a crucial role in overseeing the data protection practices of EU institutions and ensuring that privacy rights are upheld.
Amazon has removed references to ‘inclusion and diversity‘ from its latest annual report, signalling a shift away from diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) initiatives. The change follows an internal memo from December, in which Amazon announced it was winding down certain DEI programmes by the end of 2024. Instead of maintaining separate initiatives, the company plans to integrate DEI efforts into broader corporate processes.
Tech giants such as Meta and Google have also been scaling back diversity programmes, facing pressure from conservative groups threatening legal action. Disney has similarly adjusted its DEI approach, removing mentions of its ‘Reimagine Tomorrow‘ programme while introducing an initiative to hire US military veterans. The trend reflects a broader corporate retreat from diversity-focused policies that gained traction after the 2020 protests against racial injustice.
Political opposition to DEI has grown, with President Donald Trump’s administration vowing to eliminate diversity policies in the private sector. In response, attorneys general from twelve US states, including New York and California, have reaffirmed their commitment to enforcing civil rights protections against workplace discrimination. The debate over DEI’s future remains contentious as businesses and lawmakers continue to clash over its role in corporate America.
