Nokia has announced that Pekka Lundmark will step down as CEO, with Justin Hotard, currently EVP and GM of Intel’s Data Center & AI Group, set to take over the role on April 1. This leadership change is seen as part of Nokia’s strategic shift towards expanding into areas like AI and data centres, where the company is positioning itself for future growth. Hotard’s strong background in AI and technology is expected to drive Nokia’s focus on these emerging sectors.
The news has led to a 1.6% rise in Nokia’s shares, reflecting positive investor sentiment despite the surprise announcement. Analysts note that the appointment of Hotard suggests Nokia’s commitment to strengthening its network infrastructure unit, particularly as it looks to benefit from the surge in AI investments. This follows Nokia’s $2.3 billion acquisition of US optical networking firm Infinera, aimed at tapping into the growing data centre market.
Lundmark, who has been CEO since 2020, will remain with Nokia as an advisor to Hotard until the end of the year. Despite some initial denials about leadership changes, the company confirmed that the transition plan had been in place for some time, with Lundmark signalling his intention to step down once the business repositioning was more advanced.
Nokia’s infrastructure business, which includes AI-integrated systems for communication, and its mobile networks division, focusing on 5G technology, are both seen as key to the company’s future. While shares are up 27.85% over the past year, they remain significantly lower than their peak in 2000.
South Korea’s National Intelligence Service (NIS) has raised concerns about the Chinese AI app DeepSeek, accusing it of excessively collecting personal data and using it for training purposes. The agency warned government bodies last week to take security measures, highlighting that unlike other AI services, DeepSeek collects sensitive data such as keyboard input patterns and transfers it to Chinese servers. Some South Korean government ministries have already blocked access to the app due to these security concerns.
The NIS also pointed out that DeepSeek grants advertisers unrestricted access to user data and stores South Korean users’ data in China, where it could be accessed by the Chinese government under local laws. The agency also noted discrepancies in the app’s responses to sensitive questions, such as the origin of kimchi, which DeepSeek claimed was Chinese when asked in Chinese, but Korean when asked in Korean.
DeepSeek has also been accused of censoring political topics, such as the 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown, prompting the app to suggest changing the subject. In response to these concerns, China’s foreign ministry stated that the country values data privacy and security and complies with relevant laws, denying that it pressures companies to violate privacy. DeepSeek has not yet commented on the allegations.
Aiman Ezzat, CEO of Capgemini, has criticised the European Union’s AI regulations, claiming they are overly restrictive and hinder the ability of global companies to deploy AI technology in the region. His comments come ahead of the AI Action summit in Paris and reflect increasing frustration from private sector players with EU laws. Ezzat highlighted the complexity of navigating different regulations across countries, especially in the absence of global AI standards, and argued that the EU’s AI Act hailed as the most comprehensive worldwide, could stifle innovation.
As one of Europe’s largest IT services firms, Capgemini works with major players like Microsoft, Google Cloud, and Amazon Web Services. The company is concerned about the implementation of AI regulations in various countries and how they affect business operations. Ezzat is hopeful that the AI summit will provide an opportunity for regulators and industry leaders to align on AI policies moving forward.
Despite the regulatory challenges, Ezzat spoke positively about DeepSeek, a Chinese AI firm gaining traction by offering cost-effective, open-source models that compete with US tech giants. However, he pointed out that while DeepSeek shares its models, it is not entirely open source, as there is limited access to the data used for training the models. Capgemini is in the early stages of exploring the use of DeepSeek’s technology with clients.
As concerns about AI’s impact on privacy grow, European data protection authorities have begun investigating AI companies, including DeepSeek, to ensure compliance with privacy laws. Ezzat’s comments underscore the ongoing tension between innovation and regulation in the rapidly evolving AI landscape.
Powerchip Technology, a Taiwanese IT company, is facing intense competition from Chinese foundries like Nexchip, which has rapidly gained market share in the legacy chip sector. This shift, driven by steep discounts and aggressive capacity expansion, has been accelerated by China’s localisation efforts, forcing Powerchip to retreat from the once-profitable business of making integrated circuits for Chinese flat panels. The increasing dominance of Chinese companies in the $56.3 billion legacy chip market is causing concern in Taiwan, with companies like Powerchip and UMC now focusing on more advanced technologies to stay competitive.
Chinese foundries, supported by strong government funding and low margins, have significantly increased their production capacity, undercutting Taiwanese rivals on price. By 2027, China is projected to surpass Taiwan’s global mature node manufacturing capacity. Taiwanese executives are exploring specialisation and diversification, shifting focus from legacy chips to more advanced processes like 3D stacking, which integrates logic and DRAM memory to improve performance.
The rising competition from China is compounded by geopolitical tensions, as some customers are now requesting chips made outside China. This shift is partly due to the US’s trade policies and worsening relations between Beijing and other nations. Taiwanese companies are seeing more orders directed to their local fabs, with some customers explicitly avoiding ‘Made in China’ products.
While Taiwanese companies still have an edge in terms of process stability and production yields, the pressure from Chinese competitors is forcing them to rethink their strategies and adapt to the changing landscape. The future of the industry may depend on how Taiwan navigates both the rising Chinese competition and the geopolitical challenges shaping global supply chains.
France is set to announce private sector investments totalling around 109 billion euros ($112.5 billion) in its AI sector at the Paris AI summit, according to President Emmanuel Macron. The investment package includes 20 billion euros from Canadian investment firm Brookfield and up to 50 billion euros from the United Arab Emirates, which will also fund a 1-gigawatt data centre.
Brookfield’s investment is expected to focus on developing data centre infrastructure, crucial for AI technology that requires massive amounts of energy to operate.With the demand for AI technology rising, Europe is aiming to secure necessary investments to meet the growing need for energy and infrastructure.
This comes amid global competition, as US President Donald Trump recently announced that companies like OpenAI, SoftBank, and Oracle would invest $500 billion in AI infrastructure over the next four years to ensure the US stays ahead in the global AI race.
Stellantis, the world’s fourth-largest carmaker, has announced an expanded partnership with French AI firm Mistral. The move aims to accelerate the company’s ability to analyse industry data, improving decision-making speed. The integration of AI is becoming more common in the automotive sector, with many manufacturers using the technology to assess customer feedback and monitor manufacturing quality.
Ned Curic, Stellantis’ Chief Engineering and Technology Officer, highlighted the significance of this collaboration, noting that it enables the company to perform data analysis in minutes rather than weeks. This rapid processing allows for quicker decision-making, improving operational efficiency.
This strategic shift comes shortly after Stellantis underwent management changes following the unexpected departure of CEO Carlos Tavares in December. The restructuring appears to be part of a broader effort to streamline operations and better position the company for the future.
Britain’s security officials have reportedly ordered Apple to create a so-called ‘back door’ to access all content uploaded to the cloud by its users worldwide. The demand, revealed by The Washington Post, could force Apple to compromise its security promises to customers. Sources suggest the company may opt to stop offering encrypted storage in the UK rather than comply with the order.
Apple has not yet responded to requests for comment outside of regular business hours. The Home Office has served Apple with a technical capability notice, which would require the company to grant access to the requested data. However, a spokesperson from the Home Office declined to confirm or deny the existence of such a notice.
In January, Britain initiated an investigation into the operating systems of Apple and Google, as well as their app stores and browsers. The ongoing regulatory scrutiny highlights growing tensions between tech giants and governments over privacy and security concerns.
Japanese startup ArkEdge Space revealed on Friday that it helped build an observation satellite for Taiwan’s space agency that has captured what may be the highest-quality Earth imagery from a spacecraft smaller than a suitcase. The optical satellite, ONGLAISAT, took 2.5-metre resolution images after being launched into orbit around 400 km above Earth in December.
Takayoshi Fukuyo, ArkEdge’s CEO, described the clarity of the images as comparable to aerial photography, despite the satellite’s small size. Black-and-white photos, including those of Seattle suburbs and Argentina’s Patagonia, were released showing impressive detail. The satellite, co-developed with the University of Tokyo, mounts Taiwan’s space agency’s optical equipment onto a compact cubesat.
ONGLAISAT’s mission will conclude in early March, but the optical technology demonstrated during the mission will contribute to future satellite projects. Taiwan, keen to strengthen its space infrastructure amid rising tensions with China, is also progressing with other space ventures, including weather satellites and satellite internet collaborations with Amazon’s Kuiper. Additionally, Taiwan’s space agency has deepened partnerships with Japanese space companies like Space One and ispace.
OpenAI announced on Thursday that it is evaluating US states as potential locations for data centres supporting its ambitious Stargate project, which aims to secure the US’s lead in the global AI race. The project is seen as crucial for ensuring that AI development remains democratic and open, rather than falling under authoritarian control, according to Chris Lehane, OpenAI’s chief global affairs officer.
Stargate, a venture backed by SoftBank, OpenAI, Oracle, and other investors, is set to receive up to $500 billion for AI infrastructure. A significant portion of this investment, $100 billion, will be deployed immediately, with the rest scheduled over the next few years. Texas has been designated as the flagship location for Stargate’s data centres. An initial site under construction in Abilene is expected to begin operations later this year.
The announcement follows the rise of DeepSeek, a Chinese AI model that challenges the traditional view that AI development requires large, specialised data centres. DeepSeek’s use of cheaper chips has raised concerns among investors, leading to a significant drop in tech stock values, including a record $593 billion loss for Nvidia, the leading AI chipmaker.
OpenAI is considering data centre locations in approximately 16 states, with plans to expand the Stargate network to five to ten campuses in the coming months.
France and the United Arab Emirates have reached an agreement to develop a 1 gigawatt artificial intelligence data centre, with investments estimated between $30 billion and $50 billion. President Emmanuel Macron met with Emirati leader Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed al-Nahyan in Paris to discuss the project, ahead of an upcoming AI summit.
The February 10-11 summit will bring together representatives from around 100 countries, aiming to highlight France and Europe’s role in the AI sector. The initiative is part of broader efforts to compete with the US and China, which currently dominate the industry. Both nations expressed their commitment to strategic AI collaboration and future investments in the sector.
Planned investments will cover AI advancements in France and the UAE, including high-performance chips, data centres, and talent development. The agreement also involves creating virtual data embassies to strengthen cloud and AI sovereignty. The first investment announcements are expected at the Choose France summit later this year.
The French government has identified 35 potential sites for AI data centres, supporting the country’s ambition to become a major AI hub.
