US agencies have briefed senators on ‘Salt Typhoon,’ a Chinese cyber-espionage campaign allegedly targeting American telecommunications networks. Officials claim the hackers stole call metadata and other sensitive information, affecting at least eight US telecom firms and dozens of companies worldwide. The breaches have sparked bipartisan concern, with some senators pressing for stronger preventive measures and legislation.
Telecom giants like Verizon, AT&T, and T-Mobile acknowledged the incidents but downplayed the impact on customer data. Federal agencies, including the FBI and Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, emphasised the challenge of fully removing hackers from networks, while incoming FCC Chair Brendan Carr pledged to strengthen cybersecurity defences.
China has denied the allegations, calling them disinformation. Meanwhile, a Senate subcommittee hearing on December 11 will focus on the risks posed by such cyber threats and explore ways to protect US communications infrastructure.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) is reportedly in discussions with Nvidia to produce its Blackwell AI chips at TSMC’s new facility in Arizona, according to sources familiar with the matter. This move would mark a significant expansion of Nvidia’s chip production outside Taiwan, where the Blackwell series has been manufactured since its unveiling in March. The chips, celebrated for their generative AI and accelerated computing capabilities, are in high demand and boast speeds 30 times faster than previous models for tasks like chatbot responses.
The Arizona facility, set to begin volume production next year, represents a major US investment by TSMC, which is building three plants in Phoenix with substantial US government subsidies. If finalised, Nvidia would join Apple and AMD as plant customers. However, sources indicate that the chips would still need to be sent back to Taiwan for advanced packaging due to the lack of chip-on-wafer-on-substrate (CoWoS) capacity in Arizona. All of TSMC’s CoWoS operations remain centralised in Taiwan.
TSMC’s expansion into the US aligns with Washington’s push to bolster domestic semiconductor manufacturing amid geopolitical concerns over Taiwan. Neither TSMC nor Nvidia has commented on the talks, emphasising the confidentiality of the ongoing discussions.
A senior United States cybersecurity official has urged Americans to embrace encryption to safeguard their communications, citing ongoing efforts to expel alleged Chinese hackers from US telecom networks. Jeff Greene, Executive Assistant Director for Cybersecurity at the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), emphasised the importance of avoiding plaintext communications and recommending encrypted apps like Signal and WhatsApp.
US authorities have accused hackers from China of infiltrating telecommunications companies, such as T-Mobile, to access sensitive data, including call records and intercepted audio, predominantly from Washington, DC. Beijing has denied the allegations, calling them disinformation. Greene acknowledged that removing the hackers entirely from the networks could take an unpredictable amount of time, further underscoring the need for encryption to ensure secure communications.
The advice marks a notable shift from previous US government positions that questioned strong encryption’s impact on public safety. As concerns over foreign cyber intrusions grow, Greene’s remarks highlight encryption as a critical tool for Americans facing prolonged cybersecurity threats.
Republican Senator Ted Cruz has called for an investigation into whether European governments have improperly influenced US policies on AI. Cruz’s concerns stem from growing international collaborations on AI regulation, including treaties and partnerships initiated by the Biden administration.
Cruz criticised European regulations as overly restrictive, claiming they target American AI companies and could shape US policies unfairly. He also accused the Centre for the Governance of Artificial Intelligence (GovAI), a UK-based nonprofit, of political activities without registering as a foreign agent, though GovAI has denied any wrongdoing.
The European Union has taken a leading role in AI regulation, recently passing the AI Act, the world’s first comprehensive law for governing technology. Cruz has framed these efforts as part of what he describes as ‘radical left’ interference, urging transparency about foreign involvement in shaping US AI laws.
Meta has announced plans to harness nuclear energy to meet rising power demands and environmental goals. The company is soliciting proposals for up to 4 gigawatts of US nuclear generation capacity, with projects set to commence in the early 2030s. By doing so, it aims to support the energy-intensive requirements of AI and data centre operations.
Nuclear energy, according to Meta, offers a cleaner, more reliable solution for diversifying the energy grid. Power usage by US data centres is projected to triple by 2030, necessitating about 47 gigawatts of new capacity. However, challenges such as regulatory hurdles, uranium supply issues, and community resistance may slow progress.
The tech giant is open to both small modular reactors and traditional large-scale designs. Proposals are being accepted until February 2025, with a focus on developers skilled in community engagement and navigating complex permitting processes. An official statement highlighted nuclear’s capital-intensive nature, which demands a thorough request-for-proposals process.
Interest in nuclear power among tech firms is growing. Earlier agreements by Microsoft and Amazon have set precedents for nuclear-powered data centres. Meta’s latest initiative underscores a broader shift towards innovative energy solutions within the industry.
The founder of Hydra, a notorious darknet marketplace and crypto mixing service has been sentenced to life in prison by a Russian court. Stanislav Moiseev and 15 accomplices were convicted of running a criminal network that handled over $5 billion in cryptocurrency transactions, while also producing and selling illegal drugs and psychotropic substances. Moiseev was also fined $38,100, with additional fines imposed on his accomplices.
Hydra, which was dismantled in 2022 by German authorities, accounted for 80% of all darknet-related cryptocurrency transactions at its peak. It sold stolen credit card data, counterfeit currencies, and fake identity documents. Despite its shutdown, Hydra’s criminal operations left a significant mark, with its user base reportedly including 17 million customers and 19,000 vendors.
The sentences include prison terms ranging from eight to 23 years for Moiseev’s accomplices, alongside the seizure of properties, vehicles, and nearly a ton of drugs. Russian officials have been investigating Hydra since 2016, but the convictions are subject to appeal.
Safe, the multsignature wallet and digital assets platform, has announced plans to launch a blockchain transaction processor network in 2025. Named Safenet, the network aims to provide instant cross-chain payments, eliminating the delays often experienced during blockchain transactions. Inspired by VisaNet, the network will act as a connecting layer for existing blockchains, allowing users to interact with multiple networks through a single account.
Safenet, which will be powered by processors, is designed to offer a seamless experience similar to traditional payment networks, where transactions are processed instantly. The system will also integrate fraud checks, compliance measures, and security protocols to ensure safe transactions. Initially, Safenet will support cross-chain accounts and liquidity functions, with plans to expand its services in the future.
The open system of Safenet allows more processors to join, offering additional services like security, compliance, and automation. Validators will earn rewards by validating transactions and staking in the ecosystem. Schor also mentioned that the platform could offer users the ability to access assets with partial collateral, similar to how traditional banks manage mortgages.
The Safenet network is expected to go live in 2025, with an alpha version set for the first quarter. A validator network is planned for the second quarter, and the full protocol will be launched later in the year, bringing new opportunities to the crypto space.
Investors are flocking to data centre operators in the Asia Pacific region, driven by the growing demand for AI services and robust market valuations. Major transactions, like Blackstone’s $15.58 billion acquisition of Australia’s AirTrunk, have set high benchmarks for the sector. Industry experts predict that the region’s data centres will continue to see strong valuations due to their nascent stage and promising growth, despite concerns about insufficient infrastructure in some areas.
Several notable investment opportunities have surfaced, such as the sale of stakes in Indonesian data centre NeutraDC and Telkom’s data centre arm, which could be valued at over $1 billion. These deals reflect a broader trend of investors seeking high-growth opportunities in the region. NeutraDC’s expansion plan, which aims to increase capacity to 500 megawatts by 2030, has made it an attractive target, with valuations potentially exceeding 20 times core earnings.
The Asia Pacific region has become a leader in global data centre mergers and acquisitions, surpassing half of the world’s total transactions this year. This surge is attributed to the booming AI demand, with companies rapidly expanding their data processing capacity. However, some investors warn that the sustainability of these high valuations will depend on overcoming challenges like power shortages and the reliable delivery of new infrastructure projects.
While the long-term outlook for Asia Pacific’s data centre market remains positive, experts predict that growth may slow slightly as new capacity is brought online. Investors will need to navigate execution risks to maintain the sector’s momentum and ensure the continued expansion of data centre infrastructure.
The SEC has settled allegations against ICBC Financial Services, a US-based unit of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, following a ransomware attack in November 2023.
The attack disrupted the company’s operations, including its ability to maintain accurate records and notify customers of securities-related transactions for nearly four months.
Regulators cited the firm’s lack of preparation for a significant cybersecurity incident as a factor leading to the breach. Despite this, the SEC refrained from imposing a civil fine, crediting the company’s meaningful cooperation and extensive remedial efforts in addressing the situation.
ICBC Financial Services neither admitted nor denied any wrongdoing in the settlement. The agreement highlights the SEC’s focus on ensuring firms take proactive steps to strengthen their cybersecurity defences.
Hostile cyber activity targeting the UK has surged, with incidents increasing by 16% in 2024 compared to the previous year. The National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) reported handling 430 incidents, up from 371 in 2023. Of these, 347 involved data exfiltration, while 20 were linked to ransomware, underscoring the growing risks.
Richard Horne from the NCSC revealed that adversaries are exploiting society’s reliance on technology to maximise disruption. The centre issued 542 notifications to affected organisations, more than doubling the number of alerts from the previous year. Critical infrastructure sectors such as energy, transport, and health remain particularly vulnerable to ransomware attacks.
The annual review from the NCSC emphasised the evolving nature of threats, warning of the potential for AI to enhance cyberattack complexity. Officials also noted that the risks posed by state actors and cybercriminals remain underestimated. Horne urged against complacency, highlighting the severity of both immediate and long-term dangers.
Efforts to counter these threats are intensifying, but experts stress the importance of strengthening defences and maintaining vigilance as the cyber landscape becomes increasingly hostile.
