Content Policy

DeepSeek AI gains popularity in China

Chinese internet users have been captivated by the DeepSeek AI app, which has gained immense popularity since its launch during the Lunar New Year holiday. Users have explored its predictive and analytical capabilities, with some posing questions on politics, economics, and even personal matters. For example, law professor Wang Jiangyu asked how China should respond to US President Donald Trump’s tariffs, receiving a comprehensive seven-point answer that included potential new tariffs on US industries and other strategic moves. The model’s detailed responses have impressed users, though it censors certain politically sensitive topics, such as questions about Xi Jinping or the Tiananmen Square protests.

DeepSeek’s low-cost yet powerful AI has made waves in the tech sector, surpassing ChatGPT in downloads on the Apple App Store. The Hangzhou-based startup has become a source of national pride, with users sharing personal experiences, such as using the app to predict their fortunes or interpret dreams. This surge in popularity has drawn attention to the company’s rapid growth, and its founder, Liang Wengfeng, has emerged as a pop culture figure.

Despite its success, DeepSeek’s claims about the minimal cost of training its latest AI model—less than $6 million in computing power—have raised scepticism among some experts. Nevertheless, the platform’s effectiveness has prompted comparisons to the billions invested by US tech giants in AI development. The app’s rapid rise has also led to investigations by authorities in several countries, including Japan, South Korea, and several European nations, over concerns about its handling of personal data.

Australia’s social media laws face criticism over YouTube exemption

Australia’s government recently passed laws banning social media access for children under 16, targeting platforms like TikTok, Snapchat, Instagram, Facebook, and X. However, YouTube was granted an exemption, with the government arguing that it serves as a valuable educational tool and is not a ‘core social media application.’ That decision followed input from company executives and educational content creators, who argued that YouTube is essential for learning and information-sharing. While the government claims broad community support for the exemption, some experts believe this undermines the goal of protecting children from harmful online content.

Mental health and extremism experts have raised concerns that YouTube exposes young users to dangerous material, including violent, extremist, and addictive content. Despite being exempted from the ban, YouTube has been criticised for its algorithm, which researchers say can promote far-right ideologies, misogyny, and conspiracy theories to minors. Studies conducted by academics have shown that the platform delivers problematic content within minutes of search queries, including harmful videos on topics like sex, COVID-19, and European history.

To test these claims, Reuters created child accounts and found that searches led to content promoting extremism and hate speech. Although YouTube removed some flagged videos, others remain on the platform. YouTube stated that it is actively working to improve its content moderation systems and that it has removed content violating its policies. However, critics argue that the platform’s algorithm still allows harmful content to thrive, especially among younger users.

Siri upgrade brings expanded language support

Apple has announced that its AI suite, Apple Intelligence, will support additional languages starting in April, including French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Japanese, Korean, and simplified Chinese. The update will also introduce localised English versions for India and Singapore, broadening access to the technology beyond its initial US English release.

The expansion follows a December update that brought support for various English dialects, including those used in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, and the UK. However, Apple has yet to confirm when its AI suite will be available in the EU or mainland China.

CEO Tim Cook also revealed that the next version of Siri, which will feature improved on-screen contextual understanding, is expected to launch in the coming months. The update marks Apple’s latest effort to strengthen its AI ecosystem and compete with rivals in the artificial intelligence space.

X sees fresh investment from Amazon amid ad struggles

Amazon has significantly increased advertising on X after withdrawing much of its spending over a year ago due to concerns about hate speech. The move signals a major shift for the e-commerce giant, which had been among several major advertisers distancing themselves from the platform.

Advertising revenue for X has fallen sharply since Elon Musk’s takeover in 2022, with monthly US ad earnings down at least 55% year-over-year. Several companies and ad agencies suspended campaigns following Musk’s endorsement of an antisemitic post. Apple, which also pulled its ads, has been considering testing advertisements on the platform again.

Musk, now a key political figure following Donald Trump’s re-election, leads the Department of Government Efficiency, overseeing efforts to cut $2 trillion in spending. His influence continues to grow, shaping both the tech and political landscapes.

DeepSeek: Speeding up the planet or levelling with ChatGPT?

Although the company’s name somewhat overlaps with Google DeepMind, which was launched earlier, the new player in the market has sparked a leap in attention and public interest, becoming one of the biggest AI surprises on the planet upon its launch.

DeepSeek, a company headquartered in China, enjoys significant popularity primarily because its most sought-after features keep pace with giants like OpenAI and Google, as well as due to notable stock market changes that are far from negligible.

In the following points, we will explore these factors and what the future holds for this young company, particularly in the context of the dynamics between China and the US.

How did it start? Origins of DeepSeek

DeepSeek is an AI company from China based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, founded by entrepreneur and businessman Liang Wenfeng. The company develops open-source LLMs and is owned by a Chinese hedge fund, High-Flyer.

It all started back in 2015 when Liang Wenfeng cofounded High-Flyer. At first, it was a startup, but in 2019, it grew into a hedge fund focused on developing and using AI trading algorithms. For the first two years, they used AI only for trading.

In 2023, High-Flyer founded a startup called DeepSeek, and Liang Wenfeng was appointed CEO. Two years later, on 10 January 2025, DeepSeek announced the release of its first free-to-use chatbot app. The app surpassed its main competitor, ChatGPT, as the most downloaded free app in the US in just 17 days, causing an unprecedented stir on the market.

Unprecedented impact on the market

Few missed the launch of the DeepSeek model, which is why the stock market felt the impact, and so did some of the biggest giants.

For instance, the value of Nvidia shares dropped by as much as 18%. Similar declines were experienced by giants like OpenAI, Google, and other AI companies focused on small and medium-sized enterprises.

On top of this, there is justified concern among investors, who could quickly shift their focus and redirect their investments. However, this could lead to an even more significant drop in the shares of the largest companies.

Open-source approach

DeepSeek embraces an open-source philosophy, making its AI algorithms, models, and training details freely accessible to the public. The company stated that it is committed to transparency and fosters collaboration among developers and researchers worldwide. They also advocate for a more inclusive and innovative AI ecosystem.

Their strategy has the potential to reshape the AI landscape, as it empowers individuals and organisations to contribute to the evolution of AI technology. DeepSeek’s initiative highlights the importance of open collaboration in driving progress and solving complex challenges in the tech industry.

DeepSeek quickly secured the information after being alerted.

With the growing demand for ethical and transparent AI development, DeepSeek’s open-source model sets a precedent for the industry. The company paves the way for a future where AI breakthroughs are driven by collective effort rather than proprietary control.

Cheaper AI model that shook the market

By being cheaper than the competition, DeepSeek has opened the doors of the AI market to many other companies that do not have as much financial power. As dr Jovan Kurbalija, executive director of Diplo, says in his blog post titled ‘How David outwits Goliath in the age of AI?‘, ‘the age of David challenging Goliath has arrived in AI’.

For individuals, this means monthly costs are reduced by 30% to 50%, which can be, and often is, the biggest incentive for users looking to save.

The privileges once enjoyed by those with greater financial resources are now available to those who want to advance their small and medium-sized businesses.

Cyber threats and challenges faced by DeepSeek

Shortly after its launch, DeepSeek faced a significant setback when it was revealed that an error had exposed sensitive information to the public.

This raised alarms for many, especially as the immense popularity led to the AI Assistant being removed from the AppStore more times than OpenAI’s offering, and a large amount of data became accessible.

Experts have expressed concerns that others may have accessed the leaked data. The company has not yet commented on the incident, while the system’s vulnerability provides a foundation for hacking groups to exploit.

DeepSeek for the top spot, ChatGPT defends the throne

The AI race is heating up as DeepSeek challenges industry leader ChatGPT, aiming to claim the top spot in AI. With its open-source approach, DeepSeek is rapidly gaining attention by publicly making its models and training methods available, fostering innovation and collaboration across the AI community.

The race was further spiced up by DeepSeek’s claim that it built an AI model on par with OpenAI’s ChatGPT for under $6 million (£4.8 million). In comparison, Microsoft, OpenAI’s main partner, plans to invest around $80 billion in AI infrastructure this year.

OpenAI’s ChatGPT search tool faces risks of manipulation via hidden content, leading to biased or harmful outputs.

As DeepSeek pushes forward with its transparent and accessible model, the battle for AI supremacy intensifies. Whether openness will outmatch ChatGPT’s established presence remains to be seen, but one thing is sure—the AI landscape is evolving faster than ever.

Why is DeepSeek gaining popularity in 2025?

DeepSeek has emerged as a major player in AI by embracing an open-source philosophy, making its models and training data freely available to developers. This transparency has fueled rapid innovation, allowing researchers and businesses to build upon its technology and contribute to advancements in AI.

Unlike closed systems controlled by major tech giants, DeepSeek’s approach promotes accessibility and collaboration, attracting a growing community of AI enthusiasts. Its cost-effective development, reportedly achieving results comparable to top-tier models with significantly lower investment, has also drawn attention.

As the demand for more open and adaptable AI solutions rises, DeepSeek’s commitment to shared knowledge positions it as a strong contender in the industry. Whether this strategy will redefine the AI landscape remains to be seen, but its growing influence in 2025 is undeniable.

DeepSeek in the future: Development, features, and strategies

Now that it has experienced ‘overnight success,’ the Chinese company aims to push DeepSeek to the top and position it among the most powerful AI firms in the world.

Users can definitely expect many advanced features that will fuel a fierce battle with giants like DeepMind and ChatGPT.

Strategically, DeepSeek will attempt to break into the American market and offer more financially accessible solutions, forcing the key players to make significant cuts.

DeepSeek is undoubtedly a real hit in the market, but it remains to be seen whether price is the only measure of its success.

Whether it will make a leap in its own technology and completely outpace the competition or remain shoulder to shoulder with the giants—or even falter—will be revealed in the near future.

One thing is sure: the Chinese company has seriously shaken up the market, which will need considerable time to recover.

FBI and Europol target cybercrime networks in global crackdown

A global law enforcement operation has shut down a series of cybercrime websites used for selling stolen data, pirated software, and hacking tools. The FBI and Europol coordinated the takedown as part of ‘Operation Talent’, targeting platforms associated with Cracked, Nulled, StarkRDP, Sellix, and MySellix.

Seizure notices appeared on the affected websites, and officials confirmed that information on customers and victims had also been obtained. Europol stated that further details would be released within 24 hours, while the FBI has not yet commented on the operation.

Reports suggest that the targeted sites played various roles in the cybercrime ecosystem, facilitating the trade of stolen login credentials, compromised credit card details, and video game cheats. A message in a Cracked Telegram channel acknowledged the seizure, with administrators expressing uncertainty over the next steps.

Authorities continue to investigate, with the crackdown highlighting ongoing efforts to disrupt cybercriminal networks. More updates are expected as officials analyse the seized data and determine potential follow-up actions.

Irish regulator wants answers from DeepSeek on data practices

Ireland’s Data Protection Commission (DPC) has asked Chinese AI company DeepSeek to clarify how it processes the personal data of Irish users. The request comes as part of ongoing efforts to ensure compliance with European data protection laws.

Unlike major US tech firms that base their EU operations in Ireland, DeepSeek has not designated the country as its European headquarters. This means the company does not fall under the same oversight framework as other large technology firms, prompting the regulator to seek direct answers on its data handling practices.

The DPC’s inquiry highlights the increasing scrutiny of foreign tech companies operating in Europe, especially those dealing with sensitive user information. As concerns over privacy and data security continue to grow, regulators are expected to tighten enforcement to ensure adherence to strict EU data protection laws.

OpenAI warns about Chinese firms accessing US AI

OpenAI has raised concerns about Chinese companies attempting to access US AI technologies to enhance their models. In a statement released on Tuesday, OpenAI highlighted the critical need to protect its intellectual property and the most advanced capabilities in its AI systems. The company emphasised that it has put in place countermeasures to safeguard its innovations and is working closely with the US government to protect the technology from being exploited by competitors and adversaries.

These comments come in response to the White House’s ongoing review of national security risks posed by Chinese AI companies, particularly the rapidly growing startup DeepSeek. The US government has been looking into potential threats as China increasingly seeks to advance its AI capabilities. David Sacks, the White House’s AI and crypto czar, explained that Chinese firms are using an AI technique called “distillation,” which allows them to extract knowledge from leading US AI models, further raising concerns about intellectual property theft.

OpenAI’s statement underscores the challenges and security risks that arise as AI becomes a critical technology with broad applications, from national defence to economic competitiveness. The company’s efforts to protect its proprietary AI models are part of a broader push by the US to ensure that its technological edge is not compromised by foreign competitors who might attempt to bypass intellectual property protections. The situation highlights the increasing geopolitical tension surrounding AI development, especially as China continues to make significant strides in the field.

South Sudan lifts ban on Facebook and TikTok after violent unrest

South Sudan has lifted a temporary ban on Facebook and TikTok, imposed following the spread of graphic videos allegedly showing the killings of South Sudanese nationals in Sudan. The National Communications Authority confirmed on 27 January that the disturbing content, which had sparked violent protests and retaliatory killings across South Sudan, has been removed from the platforms.

The videos, which documented ethnically targeted attacks in Sudan’s El Gezira state, had led to widespread outrage. Rights groups blamed the Sudanese army and its allies for the violence, while the army denounced the incidents as isolated violations. South Sudanese authorities urged for a balanced approach to addressing online incitement while protecting the public’s rights.

The unrest highlights the volatile relationship between social media and violence in the region. Authorities continue to call for action to address the root causes of such content while promoting accountability and safety.

Australia warns public over Chinese AI model DeepSeek

The treasurer of Australia, Jim Chalmers, has urged caution regarding the use of the Chinese AI model DeepSeek, citing potential risks associated with the technology. Speaking at a news conference on Monday, Chalmers emphasised that the government is closely monitoring the situation and continuously receiving advice on its implications.

DeepSeek, a cost-efficient AI model released by China, has raised global concerns, particularly over its ability to challenge the dominance of US AI developers. Its debut caused significant market turbulence, with shares of AI chip leader Nvidia plunging by 17% on Monday before making a partial recovery.

The United States has also voiced concerns, announcing an investigation into the national security implications of DeepSeek. The scrutiny highlights growing geopolitical tensions around the advancement and control of AI technologies.