European data protection authorities recorded a sharp rise in GDPR violation reports in 2025, according to a new study by law firm DLA Piper, signalling growing regulatory pressure across the European Union.
Average daily reports surpassed 400 for the first time since the regulation entered force in 2018, reaching 443 incidents per day, a 22% increase compared with the previous year. The firm noted that expanding digital systems, new breach reporting laws, and geopolitical cyber risks may be driving the surge.
Despite the higher number of cases in the EU, total fines remained broadly stable at around €1.2 billion for the year, pushing cumulative GDPR penalties since 2018 to €7.1 billion, underlining regulators’ continued willingness to impose major sanctions.
Ireland once again led enforcement figures, with fines imposed by its Data Protection Commission totaling €4.04 billion, reflecting the presence of major technology firms headquartered there, including Meta, Google, and Apple.
Recent headline penalties included a €1.2 billion fine against Meta and a €530 million sanction against TikTok over data transfers to China, while courts across Europe increasingly consider compensation claims linked to GDPR violations.
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ID Campus has opened in the French city of Angers as a new European hub dedicated to identity technologies and trust-based digital services. Led by sovereign provider iDAKTO, the initiative aims to bring together public institutions, startups, and researchers to advance secure online systems.
The campus will support innovation, training, pilot projects, and cross-sector collaboration. A key focus is the rollout of the European Digital Identity Wallet. Deeptech firms, research labs, and international delegations are expected to use the site for testing and cooperation.
The project’s development involved partnerships with public bodies in France, including France Titres, La Mission French Tech, and Angers Loire Metropole, reflecting a wider push to strengthen national and European authentication infrastructure.
The official launch brought together leaders from government and industry to discuss the rise in digital adoption and tightening regulatory frameworks across Europe, as secure digital identity systems become central to public services and cross-border transactions.
European digital sovereignty remains a core driver of the initiative, with policymakers seeking interoperable trust frameworks that reduce reliance on non-European technologies.
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OpenAI has begun testing advertising placements inside ChatGPT, marking a shift toward monetising one of the world’s most widely used AI platforms. Sponsored content now appears below chatbot responses for free and low-cost users, integrating promotions directly into conversational queries.
Ads remain separate from organic answers, with OpenAI saying commercial content will not influence AI-generated responses. Users can see why specific ads appear, dismiss irrelevant placements, and disable personalisation. Advertising is excluded for younger users and sensitive topics.
Initial access is limited to enterprise partners, with broader availability expected later. Premium subscription tiers continue without ads, reflecting a freemium model similar to streaming platforms offering both paid and ad-supported options.
Pricing places ChatGPT ads among the most expensive digital formats. The value lies in reaching users at high-intent moments, such as during product research and purchase decisions. Measurement tools remain basic, tracking only impressions and clicks.
OpenAI’s move into advertising signals a broader shift as conversational AI reshapes how people discover information. Future performance data and targeting features will determine whether ChatGPT becomes a core ad channel or a premium niche format.
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Google has launched Project Genie, an experimental prototype that allows users to create and explore interactive AI-generated worlds. The web application, powered by Genie 3, Nano Banana Pro, and Gemini, is rolling out to Google AI Ultra subscribers in the US aged 18 and over.
Genie 3 represents a world model that simulates environmental dynamics and predicts how actions affect them in real time. Unlike static 3D snapshots, the technology generates paths in real time as users move and interact, simulating physics for dynamic environments.
Project Genie centres on three core capabilities: world sketching, exploration, and remixing. Users can prompt with text and images to create environments, define character perspectives, and preview worlds before entering.
As users navigate, the system generates paths in real time based on their actions.
The experimental prototype has known limitations, including generation restrictions to 60 seconds, potential deviations from prompts or real-world physics, and occasional character controllability issues.
Google emphasises responsible development as part of its mission to build AI that benefits humanity, with ongoing improvements planned based on user feedback.
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Researchers at the University of Chicago are using AI to uncover insights into how the human brain processes surprise. The project, directed by Associate Professor Monica Rosenberg, compares human and AI responses to narrative moments to explore cognitive processes.
The study involved participants listening to stories whilst researchers recorded their responses through brain scans. Researchers then fed identical stories to the language model Llama, prompting it to predict subsequent text after each segment.
When AI predictions diverged from actual story content, that gap served as a measure of surprise, mirroring the discrepancy human readers experience when expectations fail.
Results showed a striking alignment between AI prediction errors and both participants’ reported feelings and brain-scan activity patterns. The correlation emerged when texts were analysed in 10 to 20-word chunks, suggesting humans and AI encode surprise at broader levels where ideas unfold.
Fourth-year data science student Bella Summe, involved in the Cognition, Attention and Brain Lab research, noted the creative challenge of working in an emerging field.
Few studies have explored whether LLM prediction errors could serve as measures of human surprise, requiring constant problem-solving and experimental design adaptation throughout the project.
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AI in breast cancer screening reduced late diagnoses by 12% and increased early detection rates in the largest trial of its kind. The Swedish study involved 100,000 women randomly assigned to AI-supported screening or standard radiologist readings between April 2021 and December 2022.
The AI system analysed mammograms and assigned low-risk cases to single readings and high-risk cases to double readings by radiologists.
Results published in The Lancet showed 1.55 cancers per 1,000 women in the AI group versus 1.76 in the control group, with 81% detected at the screening stage, compared with 74% in the control group.
Dr Kristina Lång from Lund University said AI-supported mammography could reduce radiologist workload pressures and improve early detection, but cautioned that implementation must be done carefully with continuous monitoring.
Researchers stressed that screening still requires at least one human radiologist working alongside AI, rather than AI replacing human radiologists. Cancer Research UK’s Dr Sowmiya Moorthie called the findings promising but noted more research is needed to confirm life-saving potential.
Breast Cancer Now’s Simon Vincent highlighted the significant potential for AI to support radiologists, emphasising that earlier diagnosis improves treatment outcomes for a disease that affects over 2 million people globally each year.
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OpenAI has launched Prism, a cloud-based LaTeX workspace designed to streamline the drafting, collaboration, and publication of academic papers. The tool integrates writing, citation management, real-time collaboration, and AI assistance into a single environment to reduce workflow friction.
Built specifically for scientific use, Prism embeds GPT-5.2 directly inside documents rather than as a separate chatbot. Researchers can rewrite sections, verify equations, test arguments, and clarify explanations without leaving the editing interface, positioning AI as a background collaborator.
Users can start new LaTeX projects or upload existing files through prism.openai.com using a ChatGPT account. Co-authors can join instantly, enabling simultaneous editing while maintaining structured formatting for equations, references, and manuscript layout.
OpenAI says Prism supports academic search, converts handwritten formulas into clean LaTeX, and allows voice-driven edits for faster reviews. Completed papers export as publication-ready PDFs alongside full source files.
Initially available for free to personal ChatGPT users, the workspace will later expand to Business, Enterprise, and Education plans. The company frames the tool as a practical productivity layer rather than a research disruption platform.
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Jason Stockwood, the UK investment minister, has suggested that a universal basic income could help protect workers as AI reshapes the labour market.
He argued that rapid advances in automation will cause disruptive shifts across several sectors, meaning the country must explore safety mechanisms rather than allowing sudden job losses to deepen inequality. He added that workers will need long-term retraining pathways as roles disappear.
Concern about the economic impact of AI continues to intensify.
Research by Morgan Stanley indicates that the UK is losing more jobs than it is creating because of automation and is being affected more severely than other major economies.
Warnings from London’s mayor, Sadiq Khan and senior global business figures, including JP Morgan’s chief executive Jamie Dimon, point to the risk of mass unemployment unless governments and companies step in with support.
Stockwood confirmed that a universal basic income is not part of formal government policy, although he said people inside government are discussing the idea.
He took up his post in September after a long career in the technology sector, including senior roles at Match.com, Lastminute.com and Travelocity, as well as leading a significant sale of Simply Business.
Additionally, Stockwood said he no longer pushes for stronger wealth-tax measures, but he criticised wealthy individuals who seek to minimise their contributions to public finances. He suggested that those who prioritise tax avoidance lack commitment to their communities and the country’s long-term success.
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The legislation would grant the Commodity Futures Trading Commission new regulatory authority over digital commodities and establish consumer protections, including safeguards against conflicts of interest.
Chairman John Boozman proceeded with the bill after losing bipartisan support when Senator Cory Booker withdrew backing for the version presented. The Senate Banking Committee must approve the measure before the two versions can be combined and advanced to the Senate floor.
Democrats raised concerns about the legislation, particularly regarding President Donald Trump’s cryptocurrency ventures. Senator Booker stated the bill departed from bipartisan principles established in November, noting Republicans ‘walked away’ from previous agreements.
Democrats offered amendments to ban public officials from engaging in the crypto industry and to address foreign-adversary involvement in digital commodities. Still, all were rejected as outside the committee’s jurisdiction.
Senator Gillibrand expressed optimism about the bill’s advancement, whilst Boozman called the vote ‘a critical step towards creating clear rules’. The Senate Banking Committee’s consideration was postponed following opposition from the crypto industry, with no new hearing date set.
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LG Group affiliates are expanding into physical AI by combining robotics hardware, industrial data, and advanced AI models. The strategy aims to deliver integrated autonomous systems across industries. The group is positioning itself along the complete robotics value chain.
LG Electronics is strengthening its role in robotic actuators that enable precise humanoid movement. Leveraging decades of motor engineering, it recently launched the AXIUM actuator brand. The company has also expanded its investments across robotics manufacturers.
The company’s AI Research division is working on programs that help machines understand the real world. Its special lab puts seeing and language skills into robots and factory systems. The aim is for machines to predict and act autonomously in real time.
The CNS division is teaching robots the skills they need for different jobs. LG Display is making robot screens using bendable panels that perform well in harsh environments. Both groups are using their cars’ and factories’ know-how to build robots.
Power and sensing tools complete the group’s robot plans. LG Energy Solution makes powerful batteries for moving robots, while LG Innotek creates cameras and sensors. Group leaders see building intelligent machines as key to future growth.
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