EU moves to formalise disinformation code under DSA

The EU‘s voluntary code of practice on disinformation will soon become a formal set of rules under the Digital Services Act (DSA). According to Paul Gordon, assistant director at Ireland’s media regulator Coimisiúin na Meán, efforts are underway to finalise the transition by January. He emphasised that the new regulations should lead to more meaningful engagement from platforms, moving beyond mere compliance.

Originally established in 2022 and signed by 44 companies, including Google, Meta, and TikTok, the code outlines commitments to combat online disinformation, such as increasing transparency in political advertising and enhancing cooperation during elections. A spokesperson for the European Commission confirmed that the code aims to be recognised as a ‘Code of Conduct’ under the DSA, which already mandates content moderation measures for online platforms.

The DSA, which applies to all platforms since February, imposes strict rules on the largest online services, requiring them to mitigate risks associated with disinformation. The new code will help these platforms demonstrate compliance with the DSA’s obligations, as assessed by the Commission and the European Board of Digital Services. However, no specific timeline has been provided for the code’s formal implementation.

Temu faces EU scrutiny for alleged illegal product sales

The European Commission is preparing to investigate Chinese online retail giant Temu for possibly breaching rules designed to curb illegal product sales, according to sources cited by Bloomberg News. The inquiry follows an initial request from the Commission on 11 October for Temu to outline its efforts to prevent illegal items from being sold on its platform under the EU’s Digital Services Act (DSA).

Temu, a unit of PDD Holdings, has been classified as a ‘very large online platform’ (VLOP) by the EU, a designation that requires strict compliance with measures to counteract illegal content and counterfeit goods. While Temu submitted its response to the EU’s information request by the 21 October deadline, the Commission will determine its next steps after reviewing the data provided. Neither the European Commission nor Temu has commented on the impending investigation.

The Digital Services Act mandates platforms with more than 45 million users to ensure they are taking adequate steps to combat illegal content. The outcome of this investigation could have significant implications for both Chinese, Temu and other online marketplaces operating within the EU.

The EU plans major funding to advance tech and AI

The European Union has announced plans to invest €1.4B into its deep tech sector in 2025, aiming to strengthen Europe’s position in the global technology market. The investment, an increase of €200M from last year, will be funded by the European Innovation Council (EIC) under the Horizon Europe research and innovation program. The boost is part of Europe’s strategic move to narrow the tech gap with global leaders like the US and China.

EU Commissioner Iliana Ivanova highlighted the importance of deep tech innovation for Europe’s economic progress, emphasising that the EIC has become essential in supporting groundbreaking advancements. This increased funding reflects the EU’s commitment to fostering high-impact technologies, particularly artificial intelligence, to drive economic growth and global competitiveness.

By targeting tech innovation, the EU aims to position itself as a leader in AI and deep tech, focusing on revitalising its economy through significant advancements in these areas. As the EU steps up its support for deep tech, officials believe this investment will yield long-term benefits and keep Europe at the forefront of technological progress.

Apple Intelligence expands to the EU amid regulatory changes

Apple announced that its Apple Intelligence AI suite will be available in the European Union starting in April 2025, with localised language support to follow. The AI-powered feature set, which includes advanced tools such as Writing Tools, Genmoji, and a redesigned Siri with ChatGPT integration, has until now been limited to US English. The delay in the European rollout was previously attributed to compliance requirements under the EU’s Digital Markets Act (DMA), which applies to certain digital platforms to ensure competition and user privacy.

With iOS 18.1, Mac users in Europe can already access Apple Intelligence features by switching their language settings, while iPhone and iPad users must wait until next April. The release will come with support for a dozen languages throughout 2025, including French, German, Italian, and Spanish, broadening accessibility for EU users.

Apple’s phased rollout underscores the tech giant’s efforts to adapt its products to EU regulatory standards while maintaining a consistent experience for European users. Although some features, like notification summaries, may not be available initially, Apple has committed to bringing as many AI capabilities as possible to European devices in future updates.

EU court sides with Intel in antitrust case

Intel has won a significant victory in a legal battle that spanned nearly two decades, as the European Union’s Court of Justice ruled in its favour on Thursday. The court dismissed an appeal by the European Commission, which had accused the US chipmaker of anti-competitive practices aimed at undermining rival Advanced Micro Devices (AMD).

The dispute centred on Intel offering rebates to major computer manufacturers, such as Dell, Hewlett-Packard, NEC, and Lenovo, for primarily using Intel chips. EU regulators had fined Intel €1.06 billion, arguing the rebates were intended to block AMD’s market share. However, Intel consistently challenged the fine, asserting that regulators failed to prove any anti-competitive impact from the rebates.

Earlier this year, Intel’s case gained momentum when a legal adviser indicated that EU regulators had not sufficiently conducted an economic analysis to support their claims. This led to the court’s final decision to overturn the fine, bringing the lengthy legal struggle to a close.

Nexus and Utimaco enhance security for mobile identities, IoT, and critical infrastructure

Nexus and Utimaco have joined forces to enhance security for mobile identities, IoT devices, and critical infrastructure. The strategic partnership reflects a commitment to addressing escalating cybersecurity threats, especially as organisations increasingly adopt mobile-first environments and connected devices.

At the core of this collaboration are integrated security solutions that combine Nexus’ Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) platform with Utimaco’s Hardware Security Module (HSM) and encryption technologies. Specifically, these capabilities enable organisations to issue PKI-based mobile identities for secure access and authentication without traditional passwords while simultaneously allowing manufacturers to assign trusted identities to IoT devices during production.

Furthermore, the solutions support compliance with regulations such as VS-NfD and the EU Cyber Resilience Act (CRA), ensuring that sensitive information is protected and mitigating risks associated with counterfeit products and unauthorised access. A practical application of these integrated solutions is already evident in a major European telecommunications provider, which has successfully secured the provisioning and communication of its IoT devices, significantly reducing risks and maintaining regulatory compliance.

That partnership represents a proactive approach to cybersecurity, providing organisations with the tools needed to navigate the complexities of digital identity management and the secure deployment of connected devices. By leveraging each other’s expertise, Nexus and Utimaco aim to deliver robust solutions that enhance user convenience and strengthen overall security measures. As security threats evolve, the collaboration prioritises user flexibility and strong protection, paving the way for a more secure digital landscape.

EU seeks to boost tech sector with new investment initiative

The European Union has joined forces with venture capital firms to boost investment in the region’s tech sector, aiming to compete with the more advanced industries in the US and China. The new initiative, called the “Trusted Investors Network,” involves 71 investors managing over €90 billion in assets, focused on supporting European deep-tech companies.

This collaboration follows recommendations from a report by former European Central Bank chief Mario Draghi, which highlighted the need for swift, large-scale investments in critical technologies to ensure Europe’s global competitiveness. The initiative addresses concerns that Europe is lagging behind in tech innovation, particularly compared to the US, where AI deals have significantly boosted venture capital activity.

The EU hopes that this partnership will inject much-needed funding into Europe’s tech industry, encouraging faster growth and helping the region keep pace with global competitors.

Cyprus halts crypto service provider applications before MiCA transition

The European Union is set to enforce new common regulations for crypto asset service providers (CASPs) under the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) framework by 30 December, replacing national laws. The Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC) has already begun freezing CASP applications under Cypriot law as of 17 October, advising market participants to prepare for the upcoming changes.

CASPs that register under national regulations before the December deadline can continue to operate until July 2026, unless they receive or are denied MiCA authorisation before then. The transition will bring new regulatory standards, and CASPs must comply with the European Commission’s guidelines, which are still pending final publication. In the meantime, the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has issued draft standards for CASPs to follow.

Other European regulators, such as the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets, are already investigating potential fraud and manipulation schemes before MiCA takes full effect. The new regulations aim to bring greater transparency and stricter oversight to the crypto market across the EU.

Trump discusses EU fines with Apple CEO Tim Cook

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump revealed that he spoke with Apple CEO Tim Cook about the financial penalties imposed on the tech giant by the European Union. Trump claimed that Cook informed him about a recent $15 billion fine from the EU, along with an additional $2 billion penalty, although Apple has not confirmed the details of the call.

The EU is investigating major tech companies to limit their influence and promote fair competition for smaller businesses. Recently, Apple encountered major challenges, including a court ruling that required the company to pay about $14 billion in back taxes to Ireland. Additionally, Apple was hit with a $2 billion antitrust fine for allegedly restricting competition in the music streaming sector via its App Store.

During the podcast with Patrick Bet-David, Trump expressed his commitment to protect American companies from what he described as unfair treatment. He stated, ‘Tim, I got to get elected first. But I’m not going to let them take advantage of our companies.’ Trump and Democrat Kamala Harris are currently in a tight race for the 5 November presidential election.

EU decision gives X flexibility amid big tech regulations

The European Commission has determined that X, Elon Musk’s social media platform, does not qualify as a ‘gatekeeper’ under the Digital Markets Act (DMA), exempting it from additional compliance obligations. The Commission’s decision follows a May investigation initiated after X asserted it was not a key intermediary between businesses and consumers. While X meets user thresholds and turnover criteria, the Commission clarified that it does not significantly connect business users with end consumers.

Under the DMA, which took effect in 2023, companies must have at least 45 million end users and 10,000 business users in Europe, along with an annual turnover of €7.5 billion over the last three years, to be classified as gatekeepers. Major tech firms like Google, Amazon, Apple, Meta, Microsoft, and TikTok’s parent company ByteDance have already received gatekeeper status, imposing on them strict regulations to ensure fair competition and consumer choice.

Apple has faced penalties under the DMA, with the European Commission ruling in June that its App Store practices violated the regulations. While several companies, including Apple and Meta, have appealed their gatekeeper designations, X remains unaffected by these rules for now. This decision allows X more operational flexibility compared to its competitors, although it indicates that the Commission is closely monitoring the interactions between large platforms, businesses, and consumers in the digital marketplace.