Arweave sends ‘Genesis Block’ to the Moon with new space mission

Arweave, a decentralised data storage company, has sent its ‘Genesis Block’ to the moon in collaboration with Iridia and LifeShup. The mission, announced on 15 January, involved launching encrypted data and cryptocurrencies aboard a space capsule using Iridia’s synthetic DNA-based storage technology and LifeShup’s lunar landing craft. The groundbreaking venture highlights the potential of permissionless networks like Arweave in pioneering new storage innovations.

Founded in 2017, Arweave aims to provide affordable permanent storage for global knowledge and history. The moon mission, which also included Artificial Super Intelligence Alliance tokens, is a step toward safeguarding digital assets and knowledge for future generations. The stable environment of the moon and advancements in nanotechnology will help preserve this data for millennia, according to the companies involved.

Sam Williams, Arweave’s CEO, expressed excitement about the collaboration, which underscores the growing capabilities of decentralised storage networks, while Iridia’s VP, Buck Watia, highlighted the mission’s significance in preserving information beyond time and space.

Indonesia emerges as a leader in the Web3 revolution

Indonesia is making waves in the global Web3 revolution with its rapid adoption of cryptocurrency and a young, tech-savvy population. Ranked third in the Chainalysis Global Crypto Adoption Index, Indonesia recorded 157 billion dollars in crypto inflows between 2023 and 2024. With nearly 200% year-on-year market growth, the country’s decentralised exchange transactions surpass global averages, reflecting the population’s enthusiasm for digital assets.

The Indonesian government’s support has been a key driver of this growth. Cryptocurrencies were recently reclassified as digital financial assets, a move expected to enhance transparency and investor protection under the Financial Services Authority’s oversight. Meanwhile, crypto is reshaping sectors like e-commerce and remittances, saving Indonesians millions yearly and boosting financial accessibility.

Despite its impressive rise, challenges remain. With less than 8% of the population actively using crypto, significant room exists for growth. Addressing cultural and ethical considerations, including Shariah-compliant financial tools and education initiatives, could unlock this potential. By embracing tailored solutions and fostering partnerships between blockchain and traditional finance, Indonesia is poised to cement its leadership in the Web3 economy.

Brazilian Nubank offers 4% annual return for USDC holders

Brazilian neobank Nubank has introduced a fixed 4% annual return for users holding the USDC stablecoin in their crypto wallets. The largest digital bank in Latin America, which serves over 85 million customers across Brazil and 6 million in Mexico and Colombia, launched the feature after testing it with a select group of users.

To qualify for the return, customers need to hold a minimum of 10 USDC in their wallets, with returns credited daily. The feature can be activated or deactivated at any time through the Nubank app, and users can access their funds instantly. The neobank chose USDC for its growing popularity, with the stablecoin making up 30% of crypto users’ portfolios and more than half of new Nubank Crypto users selecting it as their first digital asset.

Nubank continues to expand its crypto offerings, including a recent addition of a crypto swap tool for trading popular digital assets like Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, and Uniswap for USDC. However, not all of the bank’s crypto initiatives have gone smoothly, as seen with the abrupt halt of its Nucoin token trading in September 2024 to protect users from market volatility.

Digital Pound Lab to explore UK CBDC use cases

The Bank of England (BoE) has announced plans to launch a new initiative called the “Digital Pound Lab” in 2025, aimed at testing the potential for a central bank digital currency (CBDC), commonly known as a digital pound. This sandbox project will focus on developing blockchain-powered payment systems and exploring use cases and business models for a digital currency. The BoE aims to collaborate with both local and international financial players to address challenges in the current payment ecosystem.

Despite the initiative, no final decision has been made regarding the introduction of a digital pound. The BoE’s report clarified that the central bank and HM Treasury will first work on developing a detailed policy and technology framework, based on feedback gathered during the design phase. The process could take several years before any conclusions are drawn.

The BoE has closed its previous Technology Forum to make way for the Digital Pound Lab, which will take a more active, hands-on approach to consulting with industry participants. However, even if the lab progresses, the digital pound would still require approval from the UK Parliament, followed by public consultation and legislation before any official rollout.

SEC weighs approval for Bitcoin ETFs in Thailand

Thailand’s Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is considering approving exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that invest directly in Bitcoin, aiming to expand its growing cryptocurrency market. This decision, reported on 15 January, reflects Thailand’s efforts to keep pace with nations like Singapore, Hong Kong, and the US, which are advancing in cryptocurrency regulation and innovation.

The move comes as the country experiences a surge in crypto trading activity. As of November 2024, active trading accounts more than doubled to 270,000 compared to the previous month. Acknowledging the sector’s importance, SEC Secretary-General Pornanong Budsaratragoon stated that the goal is to provide investors with diverse crypto options under proper regulatory protections.

Thailand is also exploring broader crypto adoption initiatives. Alongside potential Bitcoin ETFs, the SEC is evaluating the issuance of stablecoins backed by corporate bonds to improve access to debt markets. Meanwhile, the government continues to tackle illegal operations, such as the recent closure of an unauthorised Bitcoin mining farm in Chonburi.

In addition, a pilot project proposed by former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra aims to introduce Bitcoin payments in Phuket, particularly for tourists. With such developments, Thailand hopes to position itself as a leading hub in the Asia-Pacific region for crypto innovation.

MicroStrategy expands Bitcoin holdings with $243m purchase

MicroStrategy Inc. has bolstered its position as a Bitcoin powerhouse, purchasing $243 million worth of the cryptocurrency in its 10th consecutive weekly acquisition. The company, based in Virginia, now controls over 2% of Bitcoin’s finite supply, continuing a strategy initiated by co-founder and Chairman Michael Saylor in 2020.

The firm acquired 2,530 Bitcoin between 6 and 12 January at an average price of $95,972 per token, according to a regulatory filing. With plans to raise $42 billion in capital by 2027 through stock sales and debt offerings, MicroStrategy intends to invest heavily in Bitcoin. It has already reached two-thirds of its equity-raising goals in just a few months and could potentially purchase an additional $6.5 billion in Bitcoin.

MicroStrategy’s shares have risen 13% this year, closing at $327.91 last week, while Bitcoin itself has experienced a slight dip, losing 3% in value after a 120% surge in 2024. The firm’s approach has drawn attention from hedge funds employing convertible arbitrage strategies, betting on the volatility of MicroStrategy’s stock as the company advances plans to expand its equity offerings.

Crypto mining demand surges in Russia with new regulations

Russia’s crypto mining industry is experiencing unprecedented growth, with demand for industrial equipment tripling in the last quarter of 2024 compared to the previous year. The boom follows new laws introduced by President Vladimir Putin, effective November 2024, permitting businesses and entrepreneurs to mine crypto after registering in the national miners’ registry. Individual miners using under 6,000 kWh of energy monthly are exempt from registration, ensuring flexibility for smaller operations.

Experts highlight that these regulatory changes have made mining more credible and economically viable, attracting both large-scale operators and individual investors. However, rapid growth has prompted the government to draft restrictions, including a proposed mining ban in energy-stressed regions such as Dagestan and Chechnya, starting in January 2025. These measures aim to manage electricity shortages and price disparities in subsidised areas.

Additionally, Russia introduced a 15% tax on Bitcoin mining profits in November 2024, marking the sector as a regulated economic contributor. Despite these challenges, industry leaders suggest mining remains a solid diversification strategy, recommending investors allocate up to 5% of their portfolios to this burgeoning field.

Kenya prepares to create a framework for regulating a fair crypto market

Kenya is taking decisive steps to regulate cryptocurrencies as the government shifts its stance from cautious warnings to a more structured approach. Treasury Cabinet Secretary John Mbadi has confirmed plans to introduce a legal and regulatory framework aimed at fostering a fair and stable crypto market. This move is outlined in the ‘National Policy on Virtual Assets and Virtual Asset Service Providers,’ a draft proposal open for public feedback until 24 January.

The policy proposes comprehensive regulations for virtual assets, addressing key concerns such as money laundering, terrorism financing, and consumer protection. It aims to establish clear standards and procedures to govern virtual asset service providers, setting Kenya on a path similar to other African nations like South Africa and Nigeria, which have embraced crypto regulation.

Kenya’s cautious journey with cryptocurrencies dates back to a 2015 warning by the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK), highlighting risks like fraud and lack of legal safeguards. However, a significant shift occurred in September 2023 when the country completed an assessment of money laundering risks tied to virtual assets. With stablecoins accounting for nearly half of the region’s transaction volume, Kenya’s proactive regulatory approach could solidify its role as a leader in sub-Saharan Africa’s crypto adoption landscape.

Mudrex pauses crypto withdrawals until 28 January

Indian cryptocurrency exchange Mudrex has temporarily suspended crypto withdrawals, prompting a backlash from its users. The move, announced on 11 January is set to last until 28 January as the platform undergoes a compliance framework upgrade. According to co-founder and CEO Edul Patel, the suspension is necessary to prevent misuse by bad actors, with Patel emphasising the importance of a secure infrastructure in the crypto space.

Mudrex, one of the few Indian exchanges to allow crypto withdrawals, has faced criticism from the community. Trader Vivan Live urged users to withdraw their funds immediately, suggesting the platform’s motives were dubious. Another user, Aakash Athawasya, claimed that Mudrex never truly offered crypto withdrawals, accusing the platform of offering “price exposure” instead of ownership. Despite the criticism, Mudrex reported a significant surge in its user base and trading volume in recent months.

Meanwhile, India’s regulatory environment continues to impact exchanges, with Bybit announcing a temporary suspension of its services in the country due to evolving regulations. On a more positive note, CoinDCX, another Indian exchange, has launched crypto withdrawals, allowing users to withdraw crypto in exchange for disabling Indian rupee deposits.