How Switzerland can shape AI in 2026

Switzerland is heading into 2026 facing an AI transition marked by uncertainty, and it may not win a raw ‘compute race’ dominated by the biggest hardware buyers. In his blog ‘10 Swiss values and practices for AI & digitalisation in 2026,’ Jovan Kurbalija argues that Switzerland’s best response is to build resilience around an ‘AI Trinity’ of Zurich’s entrepreneurship, Geneva’s governance, and communal subsidiarity, using long-standing Swiss practices as a practical compass rather than a slogan.

A central idea is subsidiarity. When top-down approaches hit limits, Switzerland can push ‘bottom-up AI’ grounded in local knowledge and real community needs. Kurbalija points to practical steps such as turning libraries, post offices, and community centres into AI knowledge hubs, creating apprenticeship-style AI programmes, and small grants that help communities develop local AI tools. He also cites a proposal for a ‘Geneva stack’ of sovereign digital tools adopted across public institutions, alongside the notion of a decentralised ‘cyber militia’ capacity for defence.

The blog also leans heavily on entrepreneurship and innovation, especially Switzerland’s SME culture and Zurich’s tech ecosystem. The message for 2026 is to strengthen partnerships between Swiss startups and major global tech firms present in the region, while also connecting more actively with fast-growing digital economy actors from places like India and Singapore.

Instead of chasing moonshots alone, Kurbalija says Switzerland can double down on ‘precision AI’ in areas such as medtech, fintech, and cleantech, and expand its move toward open-source AI tools across the full lifecycle, from models to localised agents.

Another theme is trust and quality, and the challenge of translating Switzerland’s high-trust reputation into the AI era. Beyond cybersecurity, the question is whether Switzerland can help define ‘trustworthy AI,’ potentially even as an international verifier certifying systems.

At the same time, Kurbalija frames quality as a Swiss competitive edge in a world frustrated with low-grade ‘AI slop,’ arguing that better outcomes often depend less on new algorithms and more on well-curated knowledge and data.

He also flags neutrality and sovereignty as issues that will move from abstract debates to urgent policy questions, such as what neutrality means when cyber weapons and AI systems are involved, and how much control a country can realistically keep over data and infrastructure in an interdependent world. He notes that digital sovereignty is a key priority in Switzerland’s 2026 digital strategy, with a likely focus on mapping where critical digital assets are stored and on protecting sensitive domains, such as health, elections, and security, while running local systems when feasible.

Finally, the blog stresses solidarity and resilience as the social and infrastructural foundations of the transition. As AI-driven centralisation risks widening divides, Kurbalija calls for reskilling, support for regions and industries in transition, and digital tools that strengthen social safety nets rather than weaken them.

His bottom line is that Switzerland can’t, and shouldn’t, try to outspend others on hardware. Still, it can choose whether to ‘import the future as a dependency’ or build it as a durable capability, carefully and inclusively, on unmistakably Swiss strengths.

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OpenAI invests in Merge Labs to advance brain-computer interfaces

The US AI company, OpenAI, has invested in Merge Labs as part of a seed funding round, signalling a growing interest in brain-computer interfaces as a future layer of human–technology interaction.

Merge Labs describes its mission as bridging the gap between biology and AI to expand human capability and agency. The research lab is developing new BCI approaches designed to operate safely while enabling much higher communication bandwidth between the brain and digital systems.

AI is expected to play a central role in Merge Labs’ work, supporting advances in neuroscience, bioengineering and device development instead of relying on traditional interface models.

High-bandwidth brain interfaces are also expected to benefit from AI systems capable of interpreting intent under conditions of limited and noisy signals.

OpenAI plans to collaborate with Merge Labs on scientific foundation models and advanced tools, aiming to accelerate research progress and translate experimental concepts into practical applications over time.

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Britain’s transport future tied to AI investment

AI is expected to play an increasingly important role in improving Britain’s road and rail networks. MPs highlighted its potential during a transport-focused industry summit in Parliament.

The Transport Select Committee chair welcomed government investment in AI and infrastructure. Road maintenance, connectivity and reduced delays were cited as priorities for economic growth.

UK industry leaders showcased AI tools that autonomously detect and repair potholes. Businesses said more intelligent systems could improve reliability while cutting costs and disruption.

Experts warned that stronger cybersecurity must accompany AI deployment. Safeguards are needed to protect critical transport infrastructure from external threats and misuse.

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Belgian hospital AZ Monica hit by cyberattack

A cyberattack hit AZ Monica hospital in Belgium, forcing the shutdown of all servers, cancellation of scheduled procedures, and transfer of critical patients. The hospital network, with campuses in Antwerp and Deurne, provides acute, outpatient, and specialised care to the local population.

The attack was detected at 6:32 a.m., prompting staff to disconnect systems proactively. While urgent care continues, non-urgent consultations and surgeries have been postponed due to restricted access to the digital medical record.

Seven critical patients were safely transferred with Red Cross support.

Authorities and hospital officials have launched an investigation, notifying police and prosecutors. Details of the attack remain unclear, and unverified reports of a ransom demand have not been confirmed.

The hospital emphasised that patient safety and continuity of care are top priorities.

Cyberattacks on hospitals can severely disrupt medical services, delay urgent treatments, and put patients’ lives at risk, highlighting the growing vulnerability of healthcare systems to digital threats.

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Microsoft disrupts global RedVDS cybercrime network

Microsoft has launched a joint legal action in the US and the UK to dismantle RedVDS, a subscription service supplying criminals with disposable virtual computers for large-scale fraud. The operation with German authorities and Europol seized key domains and shut down the RedVDS marketplace.

RedVDS enabled sophisticated attacks, including business email compromise and real estate payment diversion schemes. Since March 2025, it has caused about US $40 million in US losses, hitting organisations like H2-Pharma and Gatehouse Dock Condominium Association.

Globally, over 191,000 organisations have been impacted by RedVDS-enabled fraud, often combined with AI-generated emails and multimedia impersonation.

Microsoft emphasises that targeting the infrastructure, rather than individual attackers, is key. International cooperation disrupted servers and payment networks supporting RedVDS and helped identify those responsible.

Users are advised to verify payment requests, use multifactor authentication, and report suspicious activity to reduce risk.

The civil action marks the 35th case by Microsoft’s Digital Crimes Unit, reflecting a sustained commitment to dismantling online fraud networks. As cybercrime evolves, Microsoft and partners aim to block criminals and protect people and organisations globally.

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PwC expert says AI can accelerate the energy transition

A senior PwC expert has outlined how AI can play a pivotal role in speeding up the transition to clean energy, particularly by improving forecasting, enhancing operational efficiency and enabling smarter planning of renewable systems.

According to the specialist, AI tools can analyse complex data from wind, solar and grid systems to predict output and optimise maintenance, helping utilities and policymakers make better decisions in real time.

AI also supports decarbonisation by modelling scenarios for energy demand and emissions, allowing energy planners to prioritise investments in technologies that deliver the most impact.

The expert emphasised that data integration and digital infrastructure are essential to unlock these benefits at scale, and cautioned that firms must pair AI’s technical capabilities with strong governance and clear regulatory frameworks.

PwC’s perspective reflects a broader industry belief that AI will be integral to managing increasingly complex energy systems, especially as countries pursue net-zero targets and integrate variable renewables into their grids.

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TSMC expands global manufacturing as profits hit record

TSMC reported a strong fourth-quarter performance, posting a 35 percent rise in profit to a record level, supported by sustained demand for advanced chips.

The company forecast robust growth for 2026, citing continued customer interest and tight capacity, while highlighting expectations for a significant increase in revenue in the first quarter of the year.

The Taiwanese semiconductor manufacturer confirmed that capital spending reached US$40.9 billion in 2025, slightly above earlier guidance, and indicated further increases ahead, with investment potentially rising to as much as US$56 billion in 2026 and accelerating later in the decade.

Ongoing projects include additional manufacturing capacity in the US, expansion in Japan, and continued investment in Taiwan.

TSMC also signalled that more US facilities may be planned, following earlier commitments to large-scale investment in Arizona.

Developments come amid discussions between Taiwan and the US on trade and tariffs, as well as broader policy efforts in Washington to encourage domestic semiconductor production.

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AI deepfake abuse drives rise in victim support cases

Rising concern surrounds the growing number of people seeking help after becoming victims of AI-generated intimate deepfakes in Guernsey, part of the UK. Support services report a steady increase in cases.

Existing law criminalises sharing intimate images without consent, but AI-generated creations remain legal. Proposed reforms aim to close this gap and strengthen victim protection.

Police and support charities warn that deepfakes cause severe emotional harm and are challenging to prosecute. Cross-border platforms and anonymous perpetrators complicate enforcement and reporting.

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UAE faces faster cyber threats powered by AI

Rising use of AI is transforming cyberattacks in the UAE, enabling deepfakes, automated phishing and rapid data theft. Expanding digital services increase exposure for businesses and residents.

Criminals deploy autonomous AI tools to scan networks, exploit weaknesses and steal information faster than humans. Shorter detection windows raise risks of breaches, disruption and financial loss.

High-value sectors such as government, finance and healthcare face sustained targeting amid skills shortages. Protection relies on cautious users, stronger governance and secure-by-design systems across smart infrastructure.

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AI-generated images raise consent concerns in the UK

UK lawmaker Jess Asato said an AI-altered image depicting her in a bikini circulated online. The incident follows wider reports of sexualised deepfake abuse targeting women on social media.

Platforms hosted thousands of comments, including further manipulated images, heightening distress. Victims describe the content as realistic, dehumanising and violating personal consent.

Government ministers of the UK pledged to ban nudification tools and criminalise non-consensual intimate images. Technology firms face pressure to remove content, suspend accounts, and follow Ofcom guidance to maintain a safe online environment.

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