Ethereum has declined, hitting its lowest value against Bitcoin since April 2021. The cryptocurrency has fallen over 55% from its peak in 2021, now trading at 0.039 BTC, down 24% this year and 35% from its yearly high. Ethereum has also dropped to $2,300 in US dollar terms, marking its lowest price since February.
The downturn is largely due to a lack of interest from institutional investors, with Ether-focused ETFs seeing outflows of $581 million. This sharply contrasts with Bitcoin spot funds, which have attracted $18 billion in inflows. Meanwhile, Ethereum has faced competition from layer-2 networks like Base and Polygon, which offer faster transactions at lower costs.
Further contributing to the drop are large-scale sales from key figures like Vitalik Buterin and the Ethereum Foundation. High-profile investors, including Jump Trading, have also reduced or completely liquidated their Ether holdings, further fuelling concerns about Ethereum’s future.
MicroStrategy has announced plans for its third debt offering this year, aiming to raise $700 million by issuing convertible senior notes due in 2028. The company intends to use the funds to pay off $500 million in existing senior secured notes and purchase more Bitcoin, with any remaining proceeds going towards general corporate purposes. The notes will be unsecured and will begin paying interest from March 2025, available only to qualified institutional buyers.
This marks MicroStrategy’s third debt offering in 2024, following similar issuances in March and June. The company, one of the largest public holders of Bitcoin, currently holds 244,800 BTC, valued at approximately $14 billion. However, the volatility of its Bitcoin holdings has affected its financial performance, with the company posting a net loss of $102.6 million in the second quarter of 2024, largely driven by a $180.1 million digital asset impairment.
Despite concerns about its significant exposure to Bitcoin, MicroStrategy’s stock has performed well. Its share price has surged nearly 295% over the past year, with a 96% increase so far in 2024, reaching $134 as of 16 September.
A group of US Senate Democrats has called on the nation’s largest Bitcoin ATM operators to step up efforts in preventing fraud targeting elderly Americans. The Senators, led by Senate Judiciary Committee Chair Dick Durbin, addressed the growing number of scams using Bitcoin ATMs, urging companies to take immediate action to protect vulnerable populations.
Data from the Federal Trade Commission reveals that in the first half of this year alone, Bitcoin ATM-linked fraud amounted to $65 million. Older adults, particularly those aged 60 and over, were disproportionately affected, being three times more likely to report financial losses than younger users. Senators, including Elizabeth Warren, pointed to recent reports showing scammers coercing elderly individuals into sending funds through Bitcoin ATMs.
The Senators have asked major Bitcoin ATM firms to respond by early October, detailing their measures to combat fraud. This comes amid broader concerns over the rise in crypto scams, with the FBI reporting a significant increase in overall crypto-related fraud this year.
Circle, the company behind the USDC stablecoin, is confident that stablecoins will become a mainstream form of money. With increasing competition in the market, Circle’s chief strategy officer Dante Disparte emphasises the need for global regulatory harmony to ensure proper compliance for all stablecoin issuers, particularly in areas like financial crime prevention and conservative reserving practices.
Circle is also preparing to relocate its global headquarters to New York by 2025, as it continues to advocate for federal stablecoin regulations in the US. Disparte argues that the lack of a clear framework poses a risk to American interests, potentially allowing foreign entities to exploit trust in the US dollar without proper oversight.
Meanwhile, Europe’s new MiCA regulation has provided much-needed clarity for stablecoins, with Circle achieving compliance under this framework. As competition heats up with entrants like PayPal and Ripple, Circle remains at the forefront of regulatory discussions, pushing for clearer rules that foster innovation while safeguarding consumers.
On Friday, US spot Bitcoin ETFs experienced a significant rise in inflows, totalling $263 million as Bitcoin’s price surged over $60,000. Fidelity’s Bitcoin ETF led the pack, pulling in $102 million, while ARK Invest and 21Shares followed closely with $99 million in net inflows. This marks a shift in sentiment after weeks of outflows, signalling renewed investor optimism in the crypto market.
Despite the positive inflows for most ETFs, BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust and WisdomTree’s Bitcoin Fund recorded no new investments. However, US spot Bitcoin ETFs collectively closed the week with more than $400 million in net inflows. This, combined with Bitcoin’s 12% price increase, reflects growing confidence in the market.
The wider cryptocurrency market also benefited, with Ethereum rising by 8% and altcoins like Toncoin, Chainlink, and Avalanche performing strongly. Investors remain hopeful as expectations build for a potential interest rate cut by the US Federal Reserve, which could further boost the crypto market.
Former US President Donald Trump has announced the launch of his cryptocurrency project, World Liberty Financial, set to go live on 16 September. In a video posted on X, Trump described the project as a move towards decentralised finance (DeFi) to move away from traditional banking systems. Trump’s sons, Donald Trump Jr. and Eric Trump, will be in charge of the project, which promises to offer services such as digital wallets, lending, and investing in crypto assets.
World Liberty Financial is also exploring the use of US dollar-pegged stablecoins and has hinted at a collaboration with the DeFi platform Aave, suggesting it may operate on the Ethereum blockchain. Despite Trump’s support for the crypto sector, some in the industry have expressed concerns about the launch timing, which comes just 50 days before the US presidential election, where Trump is a candidate.
The project has faced significant challenges, including attempts by hackers and scammers to exploit its hype. Accounts linked to Trump’s family were recently compromised, and false advertisements and giveaways have been circulating online. Despite these issues, Trump’s crypto venture continues to generate a mix of excitement and scepticism within the crypto community.
The UK government has introduced a new Property Bill aimed at clarifying the legal status of digital assets such as cryptocurrencies, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and carbon credits. The proposed legislation would create an additional property category under UK law, recognising digital assets as ‘things’ and providing a clear legal framework for handling them in cases like divorce settlements. It is seen as essential to ensure the law keeps pace with evolving technologies, according to Labour MP and Minister of State Heidi Alexander.
The bill also seeks to protect digital asset owners and businesses from fraud and scams, while giving judges clearer guidance in complex property disputes involving digital holdings. The proposal stems from a 2023 report commissioned by the Ministry of Justice, which highlighted the unique nature of digital assets and their need for distinct legal recognition under personal property law.
This legislation forms part of the Labour government’s broader efforts to address blockchain and digital asset regulation, following their recent victory in the July election. It reflects a growing trend of governments worldwide reassessing their stance on digital assets, with similar discussions taking place in the United States ahead of the 2024 election.
Nigeria’s Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has frozen bank accounts totalling over $330,000, accusing cryptocurrency traders of manipulating the naira. Traders using global platforms like Kucoin and Bybit are suspected of contributing to the local currency’s depreciation through illegal foreign exchange trading. EFCC claims these platforms have failed to comply with anti-money laundering regulations, worsening the situation.
EFCC investigator Okoro Philip directly blamed these traders for the naira’s sharp decline, which has dropped by around 70% since the start of the year. He criticised Kucoin and Bybit for allowing USDT, a digital dollar, to be exchanged for naira at rates that artificially lower the currency’s value. The EFCC has expressed concerns that such platforms are being used to trade proceeds from criminal activities.
These actions follow recent intervention by the Central Bank of Nigeria, which sold US dollars at a lower rate to bureaux de change in a bid to stabilise the naira. Despite these efforts, the currency continues to struggle, and experts warn that further depreciation is likely unless demand for US dollars is curbed.
Australia’s Federal Court has ruled that Bit Trade Pty, the operator of the Kraken cryptocurrency exchange in Australia, failed to meet design and distribution obligations for its margin trading product. The case, initiated by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) in September 2023, centred on Bit Trade’s failure to determine an appropriate target market before offering the product, despite prior warnings.
The court’s ruling highlights the legal requirement for financial products to be appropriately distributed to consumers. ASIC argued that the obligation to repay digital assets or national currency classified the margin trading product as a credit facility, which required stricter compliance. ASIC’s Deputy Chair, Sarah Court, emphasised the significance of this outcome as a reminder to the crypto industry about the importance of adhering to regulations.
Bit Trade, a subsidiary of US company Payward Incorporated, expressed disappointment with the decision but stated its readiness to comply with the court’s ruling. The company has seven days to negotiate declarations and injunctions with ASIC, which plans to pursue financial penalties against Bit Trade at a later date.
In addition to this case, Kraken’s parent company is also under scrutiny in the US, where the Securities and Exchange Commission filed a lawsuit in November 2023, accusing Kraken of operating as a securities exchange without proper registration.
US-based State Street Corporation, a global financial and banking service provider and Swiss crypto company Taurus have announced their partnership to expand their offerings of digital assets through new services. As per the joint statement, under the partnership, Taurus will provide State Street with crypto custody and asset tokenisation services to institutional clients like banks and asset management firms.
State Street’s chief product officer and head of digital asset solutions, Donna Milrod, stated, ‘We need to provide our clients the ability to deal with both traditional finance as well as (digital assets) side by side.’ The following move will help the company meet the market demand for safe banking partners that protect investors’ crypto assets, offering an alternative to exchanges and wallet providers with weaker security measures. Milord added that plans to offer crypto custody for customers are contingent upon the US Securities and Exchange Commission updating its 2022 accounting guidelines, making it highly costly for publicly traded banks to hold crypto.
Why does this matter?
There has been an increase in the spread of cryptocurrencies in the traditional financial system through regulated products like futures and exchange-traded funds. As financial institutions look for ways to hedge inflation and diversify their portfolios, they turn to crypto. Thus, with the significant rise of digital asset’s impact on traditional finance, there’s a gradual blurring of the distinction between these two previously distinct financial systems.
