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Seychelles

Digital snapshot – key policies and laws

Seychelles’ digital governance is anchored less in one grand digital strategy than in a cluster of practical building blocks: high connectivity, digital public services, data protection, cybersecurity, telecom regulation, and financial-sector digitalisation. The country’s official government portal already brings together services such as SeyID, e-border systems, tax tools, WebGIS, business authorisation, the Gazette, and CERT-SC, while DataReportal’s 2026 figures show 223,000 mobile connections, equivalent to 167% of the population.

The most consequential recent governance shift is privacy. The Data Protection Act 2023 protects individuals in relation to the processing of personal data, recognises the constitutional right to privacy, and promotes responsible information flows by public and private entities. The Information Commission is responsible for implementing and enforcing the law, including through compliance support, investigations, audits, enforcement notices, and administrative fines. This framework now underpins SeyID, e-government, fintech, cloud services, education technology, tourism platforms, and any future AI use involving personal data.

Digital government is increasingly identity-centred. DICT describes SeyID as Seychelles’ trusted national digital identity for secure access to online government services, including digital signing, virtual ID, digital driving licence, secure login, and OTP functions. The SeyID portal notes that Seychelles launched its first digital driving licence in December 2023, allowing eligible users to activate it through the SeyID app. This can simplify public-service access and digital transactions, but it also raises familiar governance questions about inclusion, cybersecurity, biometrics, vendor dependence, redress, and data minimisation.

Cybersecurity has moved from strategy to operations. DICT still lists the National Cybersecurity Policy 2019 and National Cybersecurity Strategy 2019–2024, whose formal period has ended, while the Cybercrimes and Other Related Crimes Act 2021 modernised the legal framework. In 2025, Seychelles launched CERT-SC as a national computer emergency response team for threat monitoring, awareness, intelligence sharing, and incident coordination. The next test is whether a renewed cybersecurity strategy provides measurable protection for critical infrastructure, financial services, government systems, and citizens.

The regulatory environment is also being rebuilt around convergence and digital markets. The Communications Act 2023 established the Seychelles Communications Regulatory Authority, which now implements and enforces rules for electronic communications and broadcasting. In finance, the Central Bank is modernising the national payment system, while the Virtual Asset Service Providers Act 2024 grants the Financial Services Authority licensing and supervisory powers over virtual asset service providers, ICOs, and NFTs. E-commerce remains less mature: the Seychelles Trade Portal says the country has yet to establish a comprehensive strategy to fully tap the digital economy.

The local hosting capacity is growing, including Cable and Wireless’ Bon Espoir Data Centre, described as an inland, carrier-connected facility opened in November 2024, while the finance ministry lists a Digitalisation Plan across Government alongside the National Development Strategy 2024–2028. The Ministry of Education has advanced AI-in-education work with World Bank support.

Seychelles’ wider digital shore

Seychelles’ international connectivity has moved from a single-cable vulnerability to a more resilient three-cable setup. Its first fibre link, SEAS, connected Mahé to Tanzania and helped reduce dependence on satellite traffic. The PEACE cable became usable for Seychelles operators in November 2022, adding a second international route and improving redundancy. In April 2023, Intelvision landed the 2Africa cable at North East Point, described locally as part of a 45,000 km system and offering over 600 Gbps of international bandwidth for its fibre network.

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Seychelles’ Permanent Mission to the UN in Geneva:

The Permanent Mission of the Republic of Seychelles to the UN Office and other International Organisations in Geneva represents Seychelles in Geneva-based multilateral diplomacy, including at UNOG and specialised agencies such as UNCTAD, WHO, ILO, IOM, WIPO, WMO, UNHCR, OCHA, and other international bodies listed by the Seychelles Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Mission is headed by Ambassador Cillia Mangroo, whom the Ministry lists as Seychelles’ Ambassador in Geneva, and UN Geneva records as Permanent Representative after she presented credentials on 8 September 2025.

Official UNOG website: https://www.ungeneva.org/en/blue-book/missions/member-states/seychelles

EMBASSY AND PERMANENT MISSION TO THE UN – GENEVA

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Main digital policies and regulations in the country:

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The data is sourced from reputable international agencies and organizations. Hover over each field for source information and explanations.
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General profile

Official name: Republic of Seychelles

Source: Wikipedia

National internet domain: SC

Source: Wikipedia

Area: 459 km2

Source: Wikipedia

Capital: Victoria

Source: Wikipedia

Population: 119.8 thousand

The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: Wikipedia

Population growth: -0.09

Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.
The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: World Bank Open Data

Life expectancy at birth: 73.85

Total years (Estimate for 2022)
The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: databank.worldbank.org

Rule of law estimate: 0.46

Rule of Law captures perceptions of the extent to which agents have confidence in and abide by the rules of society, and in particular the quality of contract enforcement, property rights, the police, and the courts, as well as the likelihood of crime and violence. Estimate gives the country's score ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5 (Estimate for 2023)
Source: databank.worldbank.org

Regulatory quality estimate: 0.33

Regulatory Quality captures perceptions of the ability of the government to formulate and implement sound policies and regulations that permit and promote private sector development. Estimate gives the country's score ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5 (Estimate for 2023)
Source: databank.worldbank.org

Political stability: 0.76

Political Stability and Absence of Violence / Terrorism: measures perceptions of the likelihood that the government will be destabilized or overthrown by unconstitutional or violent means, including politically-motivated violence and terrorism. Estimate gives the country's score ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5 (Estimate for 2023)
Source: databank.worldbank.org

Economic info

Currency: Seychellois rupee

Source: Wikipedia

Unemployment (%): 2.93

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force)
The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: databank.worldbank.org

GDP (current US$): 2.1 billion

The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: databank.worldbank.org

GDP growth (annual %): 3.16

The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: databank.worldbank.org

GDP per capita (current US$): 17.9 thousand

The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: databank.worldbank.org

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %): -1.04

The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: databank.worldbank.org
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Digital profile

Internet and social media penetration:

Individuals using the internet, total (%): 86.67

The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: www.itu.int

Social media users: 67.4 thousand

Estimate for 2024
Source: datareportal.com

Male internet users (%): No data

Male internet users as a % of total male population.
The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: www.itu.int

Facebook users: 67.4 thousand

Estimate for 2024
Source: datareportal.com

Female internet users (%): No data

Female Internet users as a % of total female population.
The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: www.itu.int

Instagram users: 35.9 thousand

Estimate for 2024
Source: datareportal.com

Households with internet access at home (%): 67.76

The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: www.itu.int

Linkedin users: 50.0 thousand

Estimate for 2024
Source: datareportal.com

Fixed broadband subscriptions: 30.77

Total fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) refers to fixed subscriptions to high-speed access to the public internet (a TCP/IP connection), at downstream speeds equal to, or greater than, 256 kbit/s.
The displayed data represents the most recent information obtained from sources, typically covering the years 2018 to 2023.
Source: www.itu.int

X users: 36.2 thousand

Estimate for 2024
Source: datareportal.com

Mobile infrastructure and access:

Mobile ownership (%): 75.62

Mobile phone ownership as a % of total population (Estimate for 2023)
Source: https://www.mobileconnectivityindex.com/

Mobile Infrastructure: 68.43

Mobile Infrastructure index: High-performance mobile internet coverage availability. It includes parameters such as network coverage, performance, quality of supporting infrastructure and amount of spectrum assigned to mobile network operators (Estimate for 2023)
Source: https://www.mobileconnectivityindex.com/

Gender gap in mobile internet (%): 9.87

This metric evaluates the disparity in mobile internet access between genders. (Estimate for 2023)
Sources: https://www.gallup.com/ and https://www.mobileconnectivityindex.com/

Mobile Affordability: 68.36

Mobile Affordability index : The availability of mobile services and devices at price points that reflect the level of income across a national population. It includes parameters such as mobile tariffs, headset prices, taxation and inequality (Estimate for 2023)
Source: https://www.mobileconnectivityindex.com/

Gender gap in mobile ownership (%): 0.00

Represents the disparity between genders in owning mobile devices. (Estimate for 2023)
Sources: https://www.gallup.com/, https://datareportal.com/ and https://www.mobileconnectivityindex.com/

Top-Level Domains (TLDs) per person: 95.69

Number of generic and country Top Level Domains per person Estimate for 2023.
Source: https://zooknic.com/

Network performance: 53.74

Network performance index: Quality of mobile services measured by download speed, upload speed and latencies (Estimate for 2023)
Source: https://www.mobileconnectivityindex.com/

Mobile download speeds: 33.93

Mobile download speeds: Average download speed for mobile users (originally in Mbit/s) (Estimate for 2023)
Source: Ookla's Speedtest Intelligence

Mobile uploads speeds: 54.85

Mobile uploads speeds: average uploads speed for mobile users (originally in Mbit/s) (Estimate for 2023)
Source: Ookla's Speedtest Intelligence

Mobile Latencies: 72.44

Mobile Latencies: Average latency for mobile users (originally in milliseconds) (Estimate for 2023)
Source: Ookla's Speedtest Intelligence

Network Coverage (%): 91.22

Network coverage (% of total population) (Estimate for 2023)
Source: https://www.mobileconnectivityindex.com/

2G Coverage (%): 99

Coverage % of population (Estimate for 2023)
Source: www.itu.int

3G Coverage (%): 99.40

Coverage % of population (Estimate for 2023)
Source: https://www.mobileconnectivityindex.com/

4G Coverage (%): 99.40

Coverage % of population (Estimate for 2023)
Source: https://www.mobileconnectivityindex.com/

5G Coverage (%): 18

Coverage % of population (Estimate for 2023)
Source: https://www.mobileconnectivityindex.com/

Operating system and browser market share estimate

Operating system market share (%):

Desktop, Tablet & Console Operating System Market Share: Estimate for 2024
Source: https://gs.statcounter.com/

Browser market share (%):

Browser Market Share Worldwide: Estimate for 2024
Source: https://gs.statcounter.com/

Android: 33.53

Chrome: 74.04

Win10: 38.05

Safari: 7.55

iOS: 8.06

Edge: 3.90

OS X: 4.03

Firefox: 8.34

Win11: 6.22

Samsung Internet: 1.18


The UN E-Government Survey

The UN E-Government Survey is the assessment of the digital government landscape across all UN member states. The E-Government Survey is informed by over two decades of longitudinal research, with a ranking of countries based on the UN E-Government Development Index (EGDI), a combination of primary data (collected and owned by the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs) and secondary data from other UN agencies.
Source: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/en-us/Reports/UN-E-Government-Survey-2024

E-Government Rank: 92

Nations E-Government Development Index (EGDI), a combination of primary data (collected and owned by the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs) and secondary data from other UN agencies. Estimate gives the country's rank.
Source: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/en-us/data-center

E-Government Index: 0.67

The EGDI is a composite measure of three important dimensions of e-government, namely: provision of online services, telecommunication connectivity and human capacity. Estimate gives the country's score ranging from approximately 0 to 1.
Source: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/en-us/data-center

E-Participation Index: 0.30

The E-Participation Index (EPI) is derived as a supplementary index to the United Nations E-Government Survey. Estimate gives the country's score ranging from approximately 0 to 1.
Source: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/en-us/data-center

Online Service Index: 0.46

The online services index was developed by the UN to evaluate the scope and quality of government online services. Estimate gives the country's score ranging from approximately 0 to 1.
Source: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/en-us/data-cente

Human Capital Index: 0.67

The Human Capital Index (HCI) quantifies the contribution of health and education to the productivity of the next generation of workers. Estimate gives the country's score ranging from approximately 0 to 1.
Source: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/en-us/data-center

Telecommunication Infrastructure Index: 0.89

Telecommunication Infrastructure Index- Telecommunication Infrastructure Index (TII) Composite Indicator that measures the countries' Telecommunication infrastructure readiness to adopt the opportunities offered by Information and Communication Technology as to enhance their competitiveness. Estimate gives the country's score ranging from approximately 0 to 1.
Source: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/en-us/data-center

Government AI Readiness Index

Ranking: 87

Global Ranking is calculated based on the total score. (Estimate for 2024).
Source: https://oxfordinsights.com/ai-readiness/ai-readiness-index/

Total: 44.77

The total score is calculated by taking the arithmetic mean of each dimension, followed by the arithmetic mean of each pillar. The final score is the arithmetic mean of the three pillars, with all indicators, dimensions, and pillars weighted equally. (Estimate for 2024).
Source: https://oxfordinsights.com/ai-readiness/ai-readiness-index/

Government: 41.41

This pillar evaluates a government's readiness and capability to implement AI responsibly and effectively. It includes several dimensions: the presence of a national AI strategy (Vision), regulations for data protection, privacy, and cybersecurity, along with ethical frameworks and accountability measures (Governance and Ethics). It also considers the existing IT infrastructure, online services, and promotion of emerging technology investments (Digital Capacity). Finally, it assesses the government’s ability to change and innovate effectively, including responsiveness to change, effectiveness, and use of procurement data (Adaptability). (Estimate for 2024).
Source: https://oxfordinsights.com/ai-readiness/ai-readiness-index/

Technology Sector: 36.81

This pillar assesses the country's technology sector and its ability to support AI implementation. It includes the maturity of the sector, measured by metrics such as the number of AI and non-AI unicorns, value of trade in ICT services and goods, and spending on computer software (Maturity). It also evaluates the sector's capacity for innovation, considering factors like time spent dealing with regulations, availability of venture capital, R&D spending, company investment in emerging technology, and research papers published in AI (Innovation Capacity). Additionally, it examines the availability of skills within the population, focusing on STEM graduates, GitHub users, female STEM graduates, quality of engineering education, and ICT skills (Human Capital). (Estimate for 2024).
Source: https://oxfordinsights.com/ai-readiness/ai-readiness-index/

Data and Infrastructure: 56.09

This pillar evaluates a country’s technological and data infrastructure to support AI implementation. It examines the quality of technological infrastructure, including telecommunications, supercomputing capabilities, broadband quality, 5G infrastructure, and the adoption of emerging technologies (Infrastructure). It also assesses the availability of data for training AI models, considering factors such as open data, data governance, mobile-cellular subscriptions, household internet access, and statistical capacity (Data Availability). Additionally, it considers the representativeness of the available data, focusing on metrics like the gender gap in internet access and the affordability of internet-enabled devices relative to GDP per capita (Data Representativeness). (Estimate for 2024).
Source: https://oxfordinsights.com/ai-readiness/ai-readiness-index/