UN experts focus on human-centred AI governance
Global concerns over unregulated AI are driving governance efforts, including watermarking tools to improve transparency and accountability.
UN’s Independent International Scientific Panel on AI has begun work on a global study examining how AI is reshaping economies and societies. The 40-member panel aims to assess AI’s risks and opportunities, with a focus on maintaining human oversight in decision-making.
Human-centred design stands at the core of the panel’s approach. Members are exploring how AI can complement rather than replace human capabilities, an idea often described as ‘augmented intelligence’.
Research will examine impacts across key sectors, including labour markets and healthcare, while also addressing inclusivity challenges such as language diversity and access to digital infrastructure.
Concerns over trust, ethics and accountability are driving the initiative. Warnings from UN leadership have highlighted the dangers of unregulated AI, reinforcing the need for governance frameworks that reflect social and human rights principles.
Proposals under consideration include tools such as AI watermarking to improve transparency and distinguish between human and machine-generated content.
Findings from the study are expected to inform global policy discussions, with a first report scheduled for presentation at an international dialogue on AI governance in Geneva. Long-term outcomes will depend on aligning technological innovation with ethical safeguards and inclusive development goals.
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