ILO warns of protection gaps as labour markets undergo rapid change
Stronger social protection is critical for adapting to climate change, technological disruption, and shifting global labour patterns.
The International Labour Organization has called for a significant strengthening of social protection systems, warning that existing frameworks are failing to keep pace with rapidly changing labour markets.
A new report highlights widespread gaps in coverage, adequacy, and financing that leave millions of workers vulnerable.
The publication urges Member States to extend protection to all forms of employment, including temporary, part-time, self-employed, and informal work. It also stresses that benefits must be more comprehensive, supporting individuals through key life and work transitions such as unemployment, illness, and retirement.
Sustainable financing is identified as a central requirement, with the ILO pointing to social security contributions, progressive taxation, and targeted public subsidies as key tools. International solidarity is also noted as important for countries with limited fiscal capacity.
Why does it matter?
The report concludes that strong social protection systems are essential for resilience in a world shaped by climate change, technological disruption, and demographic pressures, helping ensure social stability and fairer labour market transitions.
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