Liang Wenfeng and the rise of China’s AI industry

Hidden from the public eye until recently, Liang Wenfeng has swiftly emerged as a key figure in China’s artificial intelligence sector.

Microsoft and OpenAI are investigating whether a group connected to DeepSeek accessed OpenAI data without proper authorisation.

Liang Wenfeng, the 39-year-old founder of DeepSeek, has rapidly become a central figure in China’s AI ambitions. Previously maintaining a low profile, he gained national attention after being invited to a closed-door symposium with Premier Li Qiang. His company has made waves by developing an open-source AI model that rivals the capabilities of industry leaders while operating at a fraction of the cost.

Unlike many Chinese tech firms that focus on commercial applications, DeepSeek has prioritised fundamental AI research. Liang argues that China must shift from imitation to original innovation to bridge the gap with the United States. His decision to open-source DeepSeek’s models aligns with his belief that collaboration and transparency will accelerate AI development, much like Silicon Valley’s early approach.

Liang’s background in finance and engineering has shaped his strategic vision. After co-founding a successful quantitative hedge fund, he pivoted to AI, founding DeepSeek in 2023. His leadership has attracted top talent from China’s elite universities, drawn by the challenge of developing artificial general intelligence. As DeepSeek gains global recognition, it signals China’s intent to play a leading role in the future of AI.