ECB moves closer to digital euro with blockchain innovation

The digital euro initiative aligns with the ECB’s goals to unify Europe’s capital markets.

 Money, Tape

The European Central Bank is stepping up its efforts to build a blockchain-based payments system, a move which could pave the way for a digital euro. Announced on Thursday, the initiative will unfold in two phases. The first phase will involve developing a platform for settling transactions in central bank money through a link with the TARGET system, which already facilitates payments across the eurozone.

The ECB plans to explore a more integrated, long-term blockchain solution for processing central bank money transactions in the second phase. Executive Board member Piero Cipollone described the project as a step towards improving European financial markets through innovation. The ECB believes this approach could strengthen Europe’s monetary system while reducing dependence on non-European payment providers.

The push for a digital euro aligns with the ECB’s broader goal of unifying Europe’s capital markets. Since 2021, the bank has been studying how to design and distribute a central bank digital currency (CBDC). As it refines its blockchain-based system, the ECB will consult with public and private stakeholders to ensure it meets the needs of European citizens. The full timeline for implementation will be announced at a later stage.

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