Biden accelerates US chip manufacturing with new legislation
President Biden has signed a new law exempting some semiconductor facilities from federal environmental reviews, aiming to fast-track chip production and prevent project delays.
President Joe Biden has signed legislation that will exempt certain United States semiconductor manufacturing facilities from additional federal environmental reviews, helping to accelerate projects funded by the $52.7 billion CHIPS Act. The move is aimed at preventing potential delays that could arise from lengthy environmental assessments required under the National Environmental Policy Act.
While proponents argue that these projects have already complied with various environmental regulations at federal, state, and local levels, environmental groups like the Sierra Club caution that the reviews are essential to protect communities and workers from hazardous materials used in chip production. Critics are concerned about the risks of bypassing such safeguards.
The legislation is seen as a critical step to bolster the US semiconductor industry, with companies like Samsung, Intel, and Taiwan‘s TSMC set to benefit from billions in government subsidies. These funds are intended to strengthen supply chains, create jobs, and reduce dependence on foreign suppliers like China.
Despite the bipartisan support, some lawmakers, including Representative Zoe Lofgren, voiced opposition, citing past instances of semiconductor-related pollution. Lofgren argued that the reviews are a necessary tool to prevent similar environmental harm in the future.
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