Taiwan enhances typhoon tracking with AI technology

Taiwan is now using AI to track and predict the path of tropical storms, including the approaching storm Bebinca. AI-powered models, such as those from Nvidia and other tech companies, are outperforming traditional methods. The Central Weather Administration (CWA) has found these tools especially useful, providing more accurate forecasts that give forecasters greater confidence in predicting storm paths.

In July, AI models helped Taiwan predict Typhoon Gaemi’s path and impact, delivering early warnings eight days before landfall. Technology like this one significantly outperformed conventional methods, accurately forecasting record rainfall and giving authorities more time to prepare. The AI-based system allowed Taiwan to anticipate a rare loop in Gaemi’s path, which prolonged its effects on the island.

While AI weather forecasting models have delivered impressive results, experts say more time is needed for the technology to fully surpass traditional methods in predicting typhoon strength and wind speeds. AI has already proven its worth in predicting storm tracks and could revolutionise weather forecasting globally.

Despite some limitations, AI’s increasing role in weather prediction is promising. Taiwan’s weather service forecasters hope ongoing partnerships with companies like Nvidia will enhance these tools, potentially leading to even more accurate predictions in the future.