Mozambique explores AI role in strengthening electoral systems

AI is being considered to support electoral systems, with discussions focusing on efficiency gains alongside risks related to security, accountability, and public trust.

AI is being explored as a tool to improve electoral administration in Mozambique, alongside concerns about security, transparency, and institutional accountability.

Electoral stakeholders in Mozambique are examining the growing role of AI in democratic and electoral processes. AI tools are increasingly used to improve voter registration, logistics, and public engagement, yielding greater efficiency and accessibility.

Concerns remain around data protection, digital security, and institutional accountability. Officials and partners stressed that while AI can strengthen electoral administration, it also introduces risks that require careful governance and clear ethical safeguards.

A technical session organised under a UNDP-supported project provided a platform for national institutions, including the electoral commission, judiciary, and police, to discuss responsible AI adoption.

Participants highlighted the need for structured preparation, training, and due diligence before wider implementation.

The discussions also underscored growing interest in coordinated AI integration, while reinforcing the central role of transparency and public trust, which remains central to any technological adoption in electoral systems.

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