Crypto mining demand surges in Russia with new regulations

Russia’s crypto mining industry is experiencing unprecedented growth, with demand for industrial equipment tripling in the last quarter of 2024 compared to the previous year. The boom follows new laws introduced by President Vladimir Putin, effective November 2024, permitting businesses and entrepreneurs to mine crypto after registering in the national miners’ registry. Individual miners using under 6,000 kWh of energy monthly are exempt from registration, ensuring flexibility for smaller operations.

Experts highlight that these regulatory changes have made mining more credible and economically viable, attracting both large-scale operators and individual investors. However, rapid growth has prompted the government to draft restrictions, including a proposed mining ban in energy-stressed regions such as Dagestan and Chechnya, starting in January 2025. These measures aim to manage electricity shortages and price disparities in subsidised areas.

Additionally, Russia introduced a 15% tax on Bitcoin mining profits in November 2024, marking the sector as a regulated economic contributor. Despite these challenges, industry leaders suggest mining remains a solid diversification strategy, recommending investors allocate up to 5% of their portfolios to this burgeoning field.