Netherlands urges EU to reduce reliance on US cloud providers
The Netherlands is urging the EU to cut dependence on U.S. cloud services, warning that heavy reliance threatens digital sovereignty and national security.
The Dutch government has released a policy paper urging the European Union to take coordinated action to reduce its heavy dependence on non-EU cloud providers, especially from the United States.
The document recommends that the European Commission introduce a clearer and harmonized approach at the EU level.
Key proposals include creating a consistent definition of ‘cloud sovereignty,’ adjusting public procurement rules to allow prioritizing sovereignty, promoting open-source technologies and standards, setting up a common European decision-making framework for cloud choices, and ensuring sufficient funding to support the development and deployment of sovereign cloud technologies.
These measures aim to strengthen the EU’s digital independence and protect public administrations from external political or economic pressures.
A recent investigation found that over 20,000 Dutch institutions rely heavily on US cloud services, with Microsoft holding about 60% of the market.
The Dutch government warned this dependence risks national security and fundamental rights. Concerns escalated after Microsoft blocked the ICC prosecutor’s email following US sanctions, sparking political outrage.
In response, the Dutch parliament called for reducing reliance on American providers and urged the government to develop a roadmap to protect digital infrastructure and regain control.
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